J-Biz meeting
Political impasse threatens economic, corporate performance
The Joint Business Forum meeting at the BMICH recently drew a large gathering of business leaders to discuss the current political crisis that was affecting economy and corporate performance. Here is a cross section of views of some of those who attended the meeting.

Patrick Amerasinghe, former president, FCCISL
This is the first time we have agitated on this issue and have decided to speak up in one voice. I have not seen so many business leaders excited about making an impact in settling this political impasse. Now we need to mobilise public support for our campaign. I feel that if we refuse to pay taxes and we divert such money into a separate development fund managed by the private sector, then we can provide the same services to the masses, almost like a 'shadow' government. Given the leadership within the private sector, we can provide much better services for half the cost.

Both leaders are not willing to compromise. In fact I asked the Prime Minister directly when I last met him, "Isn't this all a personality problem?" He had no answer. However, it must be understood that the Prime Minister has no absolute control as the leader of the UNF as he has to accede to the demands of other parties in the alliance.

But I suggest that we postpone all forms of elections until we reform the electoral laws. After all, the provincial councils were introduced to devolve power to the North and East but the provincial elections will not be held in those areas.

Felix Yahampath, chairman National Chamber of Exporters
I believe the best proposal would be to have a street demonstration carrying placards to show our force. We won't stop until this political crisis is resolved. We hope that both parties will resolve their differences within a month. Having consulted the President, I asked the Prime Minister whether he was willing to accept the portfolio of deputy minister of defence with all powers related to defence gazetted to him. He refused. He said that the LTTE had insisted that they would not negotiate with any party unless they had control of the defence ministry. I then suggested that the private sector be invited to speak to the LTTE on this position, because I know that the LTTE had never made such a request. The Prime Minister rejected this suggestion too. Therefore, one cannot blame just one party for this problem. It is time for both parties to arrive at a consensus for the sake of the country. Another election would only be a waste of time and money.

Sarath Uyanhewa, vice president, Association of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises
I felt that the J-Biz meeting was not successful. Members present at the meeting are figures of big corporate entities. They aren't patriotic. The only reason why they are agitated is because the current crisis has affected their profit margins. It sounds good when they raise such patriotic sentiments, but the truth is that they're worried about the possible implications on their businesses.

As far as the small and medium scale enterprises are concerned, our businesses are fragile and dependent on market forces. We have not been adversely affected by this political crisis at all. In my opinion, this story of a bleak future under the existing political set up is mere rhetoric by Prof. G.L. Peiris in order to agitate the private sector to exert pressure on the President. As for the common man on the street, the challenge for survival goes on as usual. I must admit though, that it would have a crushing effect if the ceasefire agreement was to end and the country returns to war.

I believe that the business community needs to win the support of the masses and the only way they can do that is by going to the people. If the common man can go and protest on the streets, then so can our business leaders. I believe that the people will then realise how genuine and sincere the business community is in resolving this issue.

Lakshman Watawala
We have been addressing these leaders over lunches and dinners. Now it is time for us, as a responsible private sector, to provide leadership to this country. We must involve all persons belonging to all sectors in a token strike on the streets to show them the power of the private sector. After all, this country must be run according to the wishes of the people and not according to the wishes of those in power.

I feel this forum hasn't achieved any purpose and is a waste of time if we are not going to act fast. The situation is bleak already and we cannot afford to wait any longer.

Hemaka Amarasuriya, chairman Singer
It is time that the business community makes an impact on the community regarding this issue, in a peaceful manner. We need to exert pressure on both sides to place country before self in order to move forward. Our stance must be apolitical. The cohabitation arrangement can work if both parties make a serious effort. A fresh election would be futile.

Ariyaseela Wickramanayake, chairman Master Divers
I don't believe that the private sector should stoop down to the level of street demonstrations in front of Lipton Circus. We need to show the government our strength and our power. I suggest we unite with people from all walks of life, including the clergy, and meet the relevant political parties as a joint force. Our agenda should not be to promote one political party over the other. Or to say who is right and who is wrong. We need to move forward, and the only way we can do that is to give the government with the mandate all the support it needs to run the affairs of the state, including the peace process. After all, that is what the people of this country have decided.

Dudley Jayasekera, vice president, Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Central Province (Kandy)
It was a useful discussion and a step in the right direction to let the administration know that the business community has a vital role to play and that their views must be taken into account in a more serious manner. It must be understood that this is a constitutional crisis where everything is governed by the constitution. We must get the Constitutional Reforms Council to bring the necessary reforms to the constitution rather than go against the constitution. We cannot blame anyone except the constitution.

Raja Hewabowala, president, Matara District Chamber of Commerce
I'm happy with the outcome of the meeting because there were lots of suggestions. I believe the business community should hold a demonstration to publicise their views and generate support but not in the way trade unions do it. The President should give the powers to the Prime Minister who started the peace process. If not then an election seems the only option although it would be a waste.

Azmi Thassim, director general, Hambantota District Chamber of Commerce
It was a successful meeting because all of us were able to gather at one place and discuss contentious issues. I don't blame either the President or the Prime Minister for this crisis but we have to blame ourselves for the irresponsible way we're running the country. It is the business community that funds political parties and the people who vote for them. But political leaders can't run away from their responsibilities as they have been given a mandate by the public. We must look at changing the constitution.

I feel that a two-thirds majority in parliament is possible to support non-controversial changes. If we go for fresh elections it must be with the aim of achieving a change but given the current voting patterns it is unlikely that we would get a verdict different from the last one. I don't agree that the President needed to take over the defence ministry because national security was at stake.

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