He
liberated the Ruhuna people
D. A. Rajapakse
The 38th death anniversary of D.A. Rajapakse, the beloved father
of Prime Minister, Mahinda Rajapaksa falls on November 7, 2005.
The two inseparable brothers D.M. and D.A. hailed from the backwoods
of Ruhuna. D.M. Rajapakse popularly known as Lion of Ruhuna who
died sixty years ago continues to live in the hearts of our people.
He was a member of the old State Council for nine years and his
political career lasted less than 15 years. Yet his name is dear
to the peoples’ hearts and in particular, the people of Ruhuna.
So, is it in the case of his brother D.A.
The
political life and culture of D.A. and D.M. were so organically
linked that they are ever remembered collectively. D.M., the elder
brother was an acknowledged leader of Sri Lankan anti-imperialist
movement and indomitable champion of the downtrodden people of Ruhuna.
Though his political career was relatively brief, his name is rightfully
associated with the galaxy of pioneering Left leaders such as Dr.
S.A. Wickremasinghe, Dr. N.M. Perera, Phillip Gunawardena and Dr.
Colvin R. de Silva.
Though
he never held ministerial portfolios, his brief political career
had an indelible imprint and a profound impact on the lives of the
people so deeply as to be ever remembered.
Ever
since D.M. entered the second State Council in 1936 as member for
Hambantota, this district has been represented in Parliament by
one, two or more members of his family. D.M. first entered the election
fray in 1931 together with his brother D.A. supporting Dr. S.A.
Wickremasinghe in the neighbouring Morawaka seat which embraced
the present electorates of Deniyaya, Hakmana, Kamburupitiya and
Devinuwara. When D.M. was closely associated with the anti-imperialist
Suriya Mal movement he had to traverse the entire country and it
was his brother D.A. being a grassroots leader who maintained links
with the people. While D.M. was a national leader, D.A. was a regional
leader.
D.A
was confronted with his first challenge in life, when his beloved
brother suddenly died of a heart attack on the floor of the House
in the old State Council. The burden of looking after both the families
fell on D.A. at a time when all the children were of school-going
age. The challenge was so overwhelming that D.A. refused to be drawn
into the by-election for the Hambantota District purely for economic
reasons.
I am
personally aware how my uncle – my mother’s brother,
D.S.P. Amarasekara, a close friend of D.A. (Dostara Punchi Mahattaya)
then resident at Ambalantota – prevailed upon him to accept
the challenge and face the by-election. He was taken to the Hambantota
Kachcheri in my uncle’s car on nomination day. The impact
of D.M.’s sudden death was so overwhelming that none of the
political adversaries representing Mudliyars, Muhandirams and Village
Headmen who aspired to contest had the guts to face up to D.A. the
silent. So, he was returned uncontested.
We
as children were privileged to witness the reception accorded to
the uncontested hero in our home on his way back to Weeraketiya
from the Kachcheri on nomination day. The heartening news flashed
through the backwoods of Giruwa Pattu and Magam Pattu, bringing
relief and ease to the grief-stricken people shocked by D.M.’s
sudden demise.
D.A.
kept the people together with him throughout his struggle carrying
forward his brother’s policies to the hilt. He was silent
but strong and courageous in his convictions. In spite of many vicissitudes,
he stood up to the challenges through the strength of his qualities
and political convictions. His childhood sacrifices, the environment
in which he lived and the culture in which he was nurtured, all
moulded D.A.’s character which was the measure of his greatness.
I
remember how D.A. with all his children in his old car visited his
wife’s ancestral home at Palatuwa in Matara, when we students
of Rahula used to have our week-end swims in the Nilwala Ganga flowing
through the paddy fields of Palatuwa. D.A who was appointed Minister
of Agriculture and Lands in the W. Dahanayake Government stepped
down from office within 14 days of his appointment at the height
of the political crisis caused by the assassination of S.W.R.D.
Bandaranaike. He was so attached to Premier Bandaranaike that he
was not prepared to associate with the leaders remotely connected
with the assassination of his beloved leader. His silent entry to
the Cabinet and equally the silent exit from the government was
so eloquent, symbolizing the character of D.A.
The
Hambantota District with its historic Giruwa Pattu and Magam Pattu
was not what it is today, when the two senior Rajapakses first entered
national politics in the 1930s through the Suriya Mal movement.
It has taken giant strides in social development, thanks to them
who liberated the people of Ruhuna from the shackles of colonialism
and feudalism.
This
is precisely why they should be remembered each year with respect
and honour so that posterity would continue to remember that they
pioneered the struggle for social development.
Dew Gunasekera
Minister of
Constitutional Affairs and National Integration
He
was a source of inspiration to us
Gamini Attygalle
We have lost one more link in the illustrious Attygalle family in
Ratnapura. The name Attygalle is synonymous with Ratnapura. A.C.
Attygalle, uncle of Gamini, was the founder of the Ratnapura Sivali
Vidyalaya in 1909 and a great philanthropist.
Gamini,
a student of Sivali, was a dashing young man during his schooldays,
fair and handsome. He was loved by all. He was an excellent sportsman
and excelled at cricket as a fast bowler and opening batsman for
the college, establishing a number of records in his time.
Though
he was much senior to us, we cultivated a close friendship with
him during the past three decades as active members of the Past
Pupils’ Association’s Colombo branch. He took a keen
interest in improving the lot of the present student population,
discharging whatever responsibilities entrusted to him with devotion
and diligence.
Having
retired as a Probation officer, he lived a happy and contented life
with his family. His children are all doing well and daughter Laxmi
is the Deputy Principal of Royal College. Gamini never missed any
of the monthly meetings of the association or any of the trips.
His presence was a source of inspiration and pleasure to all of
us. He was jovial and took life easy having discharged his responsibilities
to his family. He lived a simple and unassuming life but enjoyed
every minute of it.
Gamini
was an eloquent speaker and writer in English. He regularly contributed
English articles to our periodical "Ape Withthi" and was
our mentor in all activities we undertook. Gamini was a man of sterling
qualities. He never hated, antagonized or envied anyone. He was
a friend in need and would go out of his way to extend a helping
hand. In short he was a man for all seasons.
We
have lost the live wire in our association and the void created
can hardly be filled. Though he has left us, his name is enshrined
in the hearts of all of us who enjoyed his company.
He
was no doubt, an unforgettable character we have met in our life.
Our deepest sympathies go to Rathnavali, Gamini's wife, sons, daughters
and all his relatives. May Gamini attain the supreme bliss of "Nibbana"
and may his journey in Sansara be short.
-
Thilak Iddamalagoda
A distinguished
police officer and gentleman boxer
Eddie Grey
Edward Ian Grey's first death anniversary fell on September 24,
2005.
He died at the ripe old age of four score and five. This Sri Lankan
boxing legend was laid to rest on September 27, 2004 at the Anglican
parish of St. Stephen and St. Mary in Melbourne, Australia.
Eddie
Grey had been a product of Royal College, Colombo. He had been a
college cadet, and captained the college at rugger, athletics and
boxing. Boxing was his forte.
He
joined the Ceylon Police Force as a Sub-Inspector straight from
college in 1937 and dominated the next twenty years in the Police,
excelling in several fields. He represented Ceylon in boxing, in
the lightweight division at the 1948 London Olympics where Duncan
White won a silver medal in the 400 metres hurdles. Eddie Grey represented
Sri Lanka again in boxing at the 1950 Commonwealth Games in Auckland,
New Zealand.
He
was an excellent horse rider and was the first Ceylonese to be in
charge of the Police stables. During this period he used to ride
horses with Sri Lanka’s first Prime Minister D.S. Senanayake
every morning and when the Prime Minister fell down from the Police
mare "Chitra" at the Galle Face Green on the morning of
March 22, 1952, it was he took who took the Prime Minister to hospital.
There
were allegations in the media that the mare had stumbled and caused
the fall. Eddie right throughout maintained that the mare never
stumbled but the Prime Minister fell quite suddenly. His version
was proved to be correct later when the famous neuro-surgeon, Professor
Juma who was flown from Pakistan to treat the Prime Minister confirmed
that he suffered a stroke whilst riding.
Eddie's
sense of fair play was well known. Once when he was boxing at an
international meet with Gene Raymond, Raymond’s gum-guard
had got dislodged from his mouth and had fallen. Raymond had bent
down to pick the gum-guard. Eddie Grey had ample time to finish
his opponent, but he took a step back and allowed Raymond to fix
his gum guard and continued fighting. Eddie lost the bout but the
loudest applause was for the loser.
Eddie
had been a distinguished police officer. He had an unblemished record
and the necessary qualifications for his promotion to the rank of
Asst.Superintendent of Police. But some say he was deprived of his
promotion due to professional jealousy entertained by his seniors.
Eddie
got disgusted of the police service and retired prematurely. But
his love for boxing made him visit the boxing ring at the Police
Field Headquarters and coach the budding boxers.
He
retired from the police service in 1957, the day I joined the service.
Though he was domiciled in Australia for about 25 years, he was
a frequent visitor here. He attended almost all the sports functions
in Sri Lanka, like the Duncan White Foundation events, the Champions
Trophy Cricket Tournament and the 125th Royal-Thomian Cricket encounter.
His death is a great loss to Sri Lankan sport bodies in general
and boxing in particular.
Good-bye Sweet Prince! May the turf lie soft on you!
Ananda
Jayasena
Boralesgamuwa
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