New
art of corporate governance
Learning the need to give from Sri Lanka
By Mahesh Bhatt
MUMBAI — Its dark... still very dark. I’m on my way
from the airport to the heart of Colombo city. I’m here in
war-worn Sri Lanka as UNICEF’s special envoy to promote the
corporate sector’s awareness of social responsibility and
education.
The
first thing I notice in Colombo is the children who are on their
way to school with knapsacks, even before dawn breaks. Their body
language indicates that they are happy.
“Do
you know that while education opportunities are a serious problem
in South Asia, in Sri Lanka school enrolments are around 98 percent
for both boys and girls,” says the petite, pretty Japanese
Communication officer from UNICEF, Junko Mitani.
Later
that evening, as I sit down with the whose-who of Sri Lanka at a
function honouring those corporates who have contributed to the
field of education, I’m moved by their enthusiasm to invest
in quality education. What is heartening is to see them engaged
with the formidable task of re-structuring the education system
to meet with the demands of the modern world; something we could
do with here in India.
I am
also struck by their desire to give back to society from which they
have received so much. I’m reminded of what the Turkish mystic
Rumi said, “My lamp was lit by another.”
Those
who realise that what they flaunt as their own prized treasures,
are in fact what they have been fortunate enough to receive from
the world, are perhaps motivated to carry on the tradition of “giving”,
and that was what was happening here in Sri Lanka.
Humans
have a need to give, to show compassion, to comfort, to bestow healing
and to help. Some scholars say this seemingly unselfish urge stems
from a collective instinct of self preservation. A young CEO of
a corporate house rightly said that the need to give connects us
to the society we live in. Companies who give realize that they
are getting as much out of giving as the receiver is. Do you know
that McDonald’s has awarded over hundred and $50 million in
grants to thousands of organisations serving children?
This
is because the company wants to be thought of as an organisation
that not only makes money, but also has its heart in the right place.
And insiders say that this message is aimed not only at the customers
but at the employees as well, so that every McDonald’s employee
can take pride in knowing that his work goes way beyond making money
for the share holders.
Marketers for a long time now have exploited the yearning in the
human heart to give and to care. The care market alone is a multi-billion
dollar industry. Experts say that the sales volume in the US pet
market lies close to $12 billion! Do you know that they also have
pet insurance?
My
wife has not recovered from her obsession with the long haired Barbie
doll that she cared for as a young girl, and that was re-ignited
when she rushed out and bought the same doll for her daughters.
The need in young children to care is also very apparent when little
girls play with baby dolls and toy feeding bottles. The market in
these goods is massive and becoming more “life-like”
every year.
The
global toy market is valued in the US alone at $30 billion. This
market is built on the bedrock of the everlasting impulse in parents
and grand parents to provide joy and experience it themselves through
the delight of their children. These are the pivotal symbols of
our care and our love for our offspring.
Showing
care is an important part of life and of being a human being. All
successful humanitarian organisations like the Red Cross are built
around a simple principle and a firm belief that human beings are
willing to provide care for those in distress.
The
care market is also driven by the human need to receive. These are
of course two aspects of the same thing. But it is important to
distinguish among the compelling forces that create such a market.
A leading film distributor who has invested crores of rupees recently
in the digital theatre sector told me the other day - two businesses
will boom in India in this century. entertainment and the health
business.
The
world health market is valued in excess of trillions of dollars.
As affluence rises, and prosperity increases, people begin to spend
less and less on basic requirements and more and more on purchasing
entertainment and acquiring longevity for themselves.
We
at times take it for granted that everyone simply wants a bigger
piece of the pie. Sitting down amongst the movers and shakers of
Sri Lanka I found myself thinking that the maxim that “he
who dies with the most toys wins”, was not squaring up with
the behaviour of those guys.
These
people had perhaps realized that societies which only pursue self
- gratification at the cost of the lower strata of society, is a
society on the road to isolation, obesity and disease, and doomed
to a feudalistic schism, where the rich get richer and the poor
get poorer.
They
have also realised that the home is not a castle or better, a fortress
in which each filthy rich family barricades itself in, away from
the squalor and poverty, venturing out only to buy more consumer
goods to gratify and numb. They were stepping out and investing,
perhaps realizsing that we all make it together, or none of us really
does.
Maybe
the 70,000 millionaires in India, along with the entrepreneurs and
the middle classes, who are the engine drivers of our economy, and
are euphoric about India’s so called prosperity, need to learn
a thing or two from our Sri Lankan neighbours.
(This
article appeared in the Indian Express written by the author, giving
his impressions on Sri Lanka during a recent visit. He was in Colombo
as UNICEF Special Envoy for the Community Leader Awards organised
by CIMA-The Sunday Times Business Club. Awards were presented to
companies that have excelled in supporting education in schools.) |