Chaos and confusion prevailed for the third week running in the 15 per cent special interest rate scheme for deposits of senior Sri Lankan citizens, this time when banks received instructions on its implementation. Despite the Central Bank and the Sri Lanka Banks Association (SLBA) issuing guidelines, there was still ambiguity over this issue. The [...]

The Sunday Times Sri Lanka

Chaos, confusion continue in 15% interest drama

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Chaos and confusion prevailed for the third week running in the 15 per cent special interest rate scheme for deposits of senior Sri Lankan citizens, this time when banks received instructions on its implementation.

Despite the Central Bank and the Sri Lanka Banks Association (SLBA) issuing guidelines, there was still ambiguity over this issue. The interpretation of the Central Bank (CB) announcement last week (February 25) appeared to have foxed many banks, whose officers gave confusing responses to customers.

The Business Times fielded at least 50 calls from anxious and disappointed depositors, each having a different story to tell on how they were told they are ineligible to apply.

“When I went to my bank I was told that I can’t open an account as I had more than Rs. 2 million in all banks including deposits in savings accounts,” Mr. Gamage, a senior citizen told the Business Times.

Similarly a Mr. Fernando called in to clarify if this scheme is eligible to those above 60 years (which he was in two days time) and if he got his EPF money (Rs. 3 million), whether he could open accounts under this scheme as it says it’s on a deposit not exceeding Rs.1 million.
Retired tourism professional Renton de Alwis, commenting on Facebook, said people were made to believe that banks would give this facility up to Rs. 1 million. “Now we are told that it is only for those who have one million or less only. This violates the earlier 12 per cent given upto Rs.2.5 million regardless of FD value limits,” he said.

A retired Brigadier said this was ‘downright’ cheating the people. On Friday as frustration grew among elder citizens some of whom expressed fury to bank staff, the SLBA in a second public notice clarifying some issues said that those who had opened FDs of Rs. 1 million and below under the earlier 12 per cent interest rate can convert this to a fresh account at the new 15 per cent rate without incurring any penalty.
Bankers were even more confused as many senior citizens walked into banks and filed complaints of an unfair system.

“Those who recently opened accounts under the 12 per cent interest scheme proposed in former President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s budget presented in October 2014 want to transfer their deposit to the new 15 per cent rate, but there’s ambiguity on whether the rationale (to grant a concession for poor seniors) will be fulfilled, if they own other FDs worth more than Rs. 1 million as this rate is for those owning an aggregate of less than Rs 1 million FD,” a banker told the Business Times.

Under CB guidelines the 15 per cent interest is applicable to senior citizens who have deposits totalling less than Rs. 1 million in all banks.

Timeline

Throughout 2014: Business Times and Sunday Times publish many letters urging an increase in the interest rate for senior citizens. One letter says to increase rates to 12 per cent from around 7 per cent.
October 24: The 2015 budget announces 12 per cent interest on deposits of senior citizens as presented by former President Mahinda Rajapaksa applicable to accounts in state banks.
November 16: The Sri Lanka Banks Association (SLBA) says it is collecting data on how many citizens maintain accounts in banks towards extending the scheme to all banks.
December 30: The Central Bank says all deposit holders above 60 years of age and holding rupee fixed deposits totalling up to Rs 2.5 million in licensed banks, will be eligible to receive an annual interest income of up to Rs. 300,000, with effect from 1 January 2015.
January 2, 2015: The Central Bank says registered finance companies may pay an additional interest rate of two per cent above the maximum interest rates stipulated by the Central Bank for any savings deposit accepted or maintained and time deposit accepted from or renewed by a person who is over 55 years of age with effect from 1st January 2015.
January 29: The interim budget presented by Finance Minister Ravi Karunanayake says senior citizens will be receiving a higher interest rate of 15 per cent per annum for their savings up to a maximum level of Rs. 1 million for funds deposited in commercial banks.
February 25: The Central Bank issues operating instructions to banks. Many depositors who visit banks are disappointed or not given proper
responses.
February 27: The SLBA issues a public notice providing guidelines on the new scheme.
March 1-6: Banks swamped by customers saying the scheme is unjust and unfair.
March 6: The SLBA issues another public notice providing further clarity on the scheme.

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