Principles, policies,
not people that matter
Much of what I had written in the past few months tended to be on
foreign policy, diplomacy and related issues such as communication.
Several international events including the Commonwealth summit in
Australia, the political upheaval in Zimbabwe, the efforts to raise
an international consensus on global terrorism and Sri Lanka's own
doings prompted those commentaries.
My purpose was
to use these events to create public debate because today discussions
on foreign policy have been left to academic institutions and a
few professional bodies, if at all, that still take an interest
in such issues.
There was a
time when the media was in the forefront of foreign policy debates
and discussions. But sadly the media-or much of it- appear to have
abandoned that role and abdicated its responsibility to inform and
educate readers in an increasingly important area of government
activity- our relations with our neighbours and the rest of the
world.
Largely, what
we find today in the way of foreign policy discussion is the annual
committee stage debate in parliament on the votes of the foreign
ministry.
That is often a waste of time for what passes for serious debate
on international affairs and Sri Lanka's own position relative to
global developments, is individual grouses being raised for or behalf
of people in the service or their relatives. Or it is some aspiring
diplomats who have failed to make the grade and find an obliging
MP to provide the slant they want.
Or it revolves
round some gossip in one of our diplomatic missions or how many
air miles have been clocked in by the foreign minister or some such
trivialities that often bring discussions slightly above the level
of the sewer. Understandably the public tends to be concerned with
more mundane issues as the price of rice and bread than President's
Bush's failure to name the Pakistani leader despite been afforded
several opportunities to do so.
That is all
the more reason why the media should take on the strain of engaging
in public discussion such weighty issues as certain one-sided decisions
of the WTO and their impact on developing countries such as ours.
Unfortunately few of the new generation of journalists seem to think
that foreign policy is sexy enough to engage in and win admiring
fans.
But it is a
service that needs to be done, particularly in an ever-shrinking
world in which events and developments far away still have a telling
impact on us.
A more recent example is how the September 11 terrorist attacks
on the US prompted a deadening effect on international tourism including
our own tourism industry.
Sadly I find
that in the political climate that prevails in Colombo, it is not
possible to discuss matters of principle and policy without been
seen to be engaged in vindictive criticism of individuals. My questions
on Sri Lanka's position on Zimbabwe at the Commonwealth summit,
and efforts to promote a reappraisal of our foreign policy in the
light of the fast receding influence of non-alignment-if it still
retains any influence that is-and the growing importance of global
economics and other observations on several diplomatic faux pas
in recent months, have been misconstrued to be personal criticisms
of Foreign Minister Tyronne Fernando, my informants tell me.
Some of these
things I have referred to certainly happened under his current stewardship
of the foreign ministry. But issues such as rethinking our foreign
policy to attune it to current needs rather than continue to wrap
it round shibboleths such as non-alignment, are questions of principles
and policy that pre-date Tyronne Fernando.
It is not my intention to denigrate individuals unless their actions
impinge on my area of concern, It is a perennial problem in Colombo
society, so enamoured of a class of individuals and so obsequious
to politicians and political hangers-on that observations cannot
be made without being seen to belittle or abuse somebody.
Let's admit
it, there are serious lapses in our overall information policy-
foreign as well as domestic- that need to be studied, understood
and corrected. If one pinpoints shortcomings and offer ways to avoid
them or improve services, the answer is not to see them as personal
attacks however highly such a person might consider himself. The
question to ask oneself is whether such criticism is justified or
not.
Let me cite one example that exposes the abject failure of our information
policy- domestic and foreign.
Most readers
will recall the incident concerning Marie Colvin, the American journalist
from The Sunday Times London, who was wounded by grenade shrapnel
as she crossed from LTTE to government lines in the Wanni. Immediately
after the incident a government media statement accused Colvin of
a "secret agenda", but offered no proof to substantiate
it.
Having already
painted itself into a corner, the government should have tried to
buttress its accusation against an award-winning journalist by carefully
studying her subsequent articles on Sri Lanka. Did anyone either
from the office that initially made the unproven charge or the foreign
ministry do so? No. In fact even after it was pointed out that Colvin
had made damaging errors of fact that should have been promptly
corrected, no ministry or person in Colombo or elsewhere did so.
Neither our vociferous politicians nor our diplomats moved a mental
muscle.
Need I say more.
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