Bourse
cools after high prices
By John Breusch
After making dramatic gains over the past month, the Colombo Stock
Exchange caught its breath last week as the All Share Index slipped
5.53 points to close at 725.67.
Market insiders
welcomed the round of profit taking, saying it had taken some of
the heat out of a hectic market. "It's healthy," said
Naren Godamunne, vice-president of DFCC Stockbrokers. DFCC remained
one of the most traded stocks, with a number of large buyers - said
to include prominent businessman Harry Jayawardena - consolidating
strategic stakes.
DFCC ended the
week one rupee higher at Rs. 180. Large parcels of shares also changed
hands in conglomerate Aitken Spence, which closed the week at Rs.
120, unchanged from the previous week Singapore-based fund Arisaig
Partners was once again said to be on the buying side of some large
transactions.
The blue chip
Milanka Index - which has more than doubled its levels of October
last year - lost 15.88 points to finish the week at 1263.62. Despite
this week's slide, analysts are confident the market will continue
to climb. "The buying support is there and with retail support
the market can go up," said Godamunne.
"But [at times] there will also be some profit taking."
India,
Lanka forge closer economic ties
India
and Sri Lanka are set to forge closer economic ties following the
visit to New Delhi by a delegation led by Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe.
Teams from the two countries are re-negotiating the Indo-Lanka Free
Trade Agreement under which both sides will progressively reduce
or eliminate trade barriers in an effort to boost trade and investment.
Officials of
the Commerce Ministries of the two countries are to meet in Colombo
early next month to try to resolve most of the outstanding problems
in the free trade deal.
Sri Lanka is
seeking to position itself as the gateway to the huge Indian market
as well as increase exports to India and redress the balance of
trade which is now heavily weighted in India's favour.
New Delhi has
asked for restrictions to be removed on exports of Indian teas to
the island and more preferential tariffs on bulk cement exports.
Minister of Commerce and Consumer Affairs Ravi Karunanayake, who
headed the team for the talks on the free trade pact, said that
the two countries are still grappling with the operational difficulties
of a traditional and simplistic FTA covering only commodity trade.
They should
move on to a second-generation FTA that includes services, investment
and intellectual property rights, he said. Sri Lankan exports to
India under the FTA have been hampered by a variety of fiscal levies
imposed by state governments, he said.
Exports to India
of Ceylon tea and garments, the island's key export earners, have
not got off the ground as anticipated under the FTA. Sri Lanka has
asked India to allow imports of Ceylon tea from all Indian ports,
removing current restrictions that now limit exports through the
ports of Calcutta and Cochin.
The annual quota
of 15 million kg of Ceylon tea has been grossly under-utilised because
of these restrictions. During the talks in Delhi, Ceylon Petroleum
Corporation (CPC) chairman Daham Wimalasena signed an agreement
with his counterpart in the Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), M. S.
Ramachandran, on the long term lease of part of the oil tank farm
in China Bay, Trincomalee.
IOC also plans
to enter the local petroleum market by taking over 100 CPC filling
stations around the island. It also might use the tank farm in Trincomalee
to provide offshore bunkers for merchant shipping.
Following Wickremesinghe's
visit to Delhi, both sides have begun talks on allowing the use
of the Indian currency in Sri Lanka, given the increasing numbers
of Indian tourists visiting the island, according to Trade and Commerce
Minister Karunanayake. He discussed the issue with his Indian counterpart
Murasoli Maran.
Indian tourist arrivals have increased steadily following a special
promotion effort and the issue of visas on arrival. India has said
it will consider a Sri Lankan request to reciprocate in the issue
of visas on arrival.
Both sides agreed at the talks to start a feasibility study on a
proposed land bridge to connect southern Tamil Nadu with northwestern
Mannar.
New
Sec-General at Ceylon Chamber
Renton
de Alwis, a Sri Lankan with permanent resident status in Singapore
and over 30 years experience living and working in several multi-cultural
environments including USA, South East and South Asia, has been
appointed the new secretary general at the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce.
He takes over
from Chula Jayasuriya who is migrating with his family.
Until recently, de Alwis was Chairman of the Sri Lanka Tourist Board
and drove new concepts and initiatives including that of 'Sri Lanka
Tourism' before quitting over a matter of policy.
He serves as
a consultant to the Ministry of Labour and Manpower in Sri Lanka,
assisting the implementation of the newly formulated Employment
Policy for Sri Lanka.
Since 1990,
de Alwis was with the Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA), holding
the positions of Director, Member Services and Vice President for
Asia, based in Singapore for six-and-a-half years.
In this position,
he covered the work of 19 PATA member countries in Asia. Currently,
he serves on the PATA Vision 2025 Committee.
Keells
sausages stir a hornets' nest in India
Indian-based Venkateshwara Hatcheries group Chairperson Anuradha
Desai is very perturbed over the seemingly underhand manner in which
certain developed countries are allegedly dumping processed chicken
into the country.
The case in point right now is a Sri Lankan company, which is selling
its chicken sausages in the local market, specifically in Chennai
and Bangalore at unrealistic prices, thus hurting the local players
in the market, according to a Hindu Businessline report from India.
So concerned
is Ms. Desai about this new menace to the local industry that she
has shot off letters to the Chief Ministers of both the States,
informing them of the development and seeking their help to get
fair treatment for the local poultry farmers.
Ms. Desai, who was in Chennai and Bangalore recently on business,
was shocked when on a casual visit to a large supermarket, she noticed
chicken sausages from Keells Food Products Ltd, Colombo, selling
with a maximum retail price (MRP) of Rs. 215 a kg. "Even at
Indian prices of Rs. 60 a kg for dressed chicken, the production
cost of sausages will not be less than Rs. 125 a kg, then how is
it that Sri Lanka, which depends on imports for several inputs for
its poultry industry, can afford to not just make the product but
export it as well, at an MRP of Rs. 215 a kg," asks a furious
Ms. Desai.
In addition
to the production cost of the sausages back home, the exporting
company, in this case Keells Food, also has to pay import duty and
a number of other levies and dealers' profit margins, she points
out.
Ms. Desai and
other industry players now suspect that the sausages under discussion
are produced from chicken legs or leg meat imported into Sri Lanka
from the US.
"Chicken
legs or leg meat is considered dark meat and high on fat amongst
the health conscious consumers in the US,'' says Ms. Desai who says
that these unwanted chicken portions have been dumped at throw-away
prices in many countries including Sri Lanka for some time now.
"The industry
is now of the opinion that there are reasonable grounds to presume
that sausages and other products exported from Sri Lanka could have
been produced from leg meat from the US,'' she says.
While Sri Lanka
has a 50 percent concession in duty under the Indo-Sri Lankan Free
Trade Agreement (FTA), Ms. Desai points out that the agreement also
envisages that the products should be of origin from that country.
If the sausages
are made from leg meat from the US, it would amount to blatant violation
of the FTA and considerable loss of revenue to the exchequer, not
to mention the injury to the domestic producers, she points out
adding that the local industry would appreciate a quick investigation
and resolution to this problem.
CSC
in talks to join SCI consortium
The national line, Ceylon Shipping Corp (CSC), has begun talks with
the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI) on the prospects for joining
its consortium and is exploring the possibility of resuming its
service to Europe, CSC chairman A.J.M. Muzammil said.
The government
is committed to reviving the CSC and making it a viable company
because of the strategic importance of a national carrier and the
need to offer exporters cheaper freight rates to help them be more
competitive, he said.
"We are
thinking of joining with SCI in their consortium," he said.
The consortium consists of the SCI, K-line, Zim Israel, Yang Ming
Line and Malaysian International Shipping Corp.
The absence
of an effective national line was sorely felt last year when many
shipping lines jacked up freight rates and stopped calling at Colombo
after underwriters imposed huge war risk insurance surcharges on
vessels following the Tamil Tiger rebel attack on the Katunayake
airport in July.
The CSC owns
and operates two 1983-built cargo vessels, the 10,325DWT Lanka Mahapola,
with a capacity of 450 containers, and the 3,080 DWT Lanka Muditha,
with a capacity of 110 containers.
Muzammil said
the CSC had no funds to buy or charter more vessels but would explore
the possibility of joint ventures with the private sector to run
a viable container feeder service.
He said he was
also thinking of getting private sector support to make CSC management
more competitive. The corporation, which suffered 16 years of continuous
losses after 1982 and was only turned around in 1998/99, hopes to
get the government to write off accumulated debts of around Rs.
1.5 billion.
Muzzamil, who has returned after talks with shipping authorities
in India, also said the CSC is going ahead with plans to launch
a passenger ferry service between the two countries.
The CSC wants
to have a regular passenger ferry service between Colombo and Tuticorin
initially and later extend it to other ports, he said. The Colombo-Tuticorin
route was "the most economically viable route", he said.
Both countries
plan to appoint teams of officials from their ports, customs, and
immigration authorities and the defence and foreign ministries to
work out ways of implementing the proposal, he said. The CSC might
have to charter a fast passenger ferry to be deployed on the service,
he added.
SAARC
standardisation meet in Karachi
The second conference on 'Benchmarking on International Standards
Leading to Harmonisation of Standards in SAARC Countries' organised
by the SAARC Chamber of Commerce and Industry will be held on June
24 in Karachi.
A government
statement said several heads of national standards organisations
from SAARC countries including India, Bangladesh and Pakistan would
address the conference.
Harmonisation
and mutual acceptance of each other's standards constitute an important
element for regional standardisation in SAARC. The subject of standards
is therefore of high priority to SAARC chambers and the business
community as increasing cross border trade in SAARC and future free
trade agreement in the region would seek regional uniformity and
harmonisation in industrial technical environment and social standards
prevailing in the region.
The statement
said harmonised standards based on internal standards would provide
competitive advantages in the global trade share of SAARC. The first
such conference on Harmonisation of Standards in SAARC was held
in September 2001 in Colombo jointly organised by the SAARC Chamber
of Commerce and Industry and the Federation of Chamber of Commerce
and Industry of Sri Lanka (FCCISL).
Colombo
wins Emirates award
The Colombo office of Emirates has won an award for "coping
with extreme adversity" in 2000 - 2001 by Emirates, the award-winning
international carrier of the UAE.
The award presented
at the airline's annual Reservations Conference in Dubai in May,
recognises the efforts of Emirates' Colombo station in the aftermath
of the Tamil rebel attack on the Bandaranaike International Airport
last July and the events of September 11 in the US.
It was received
on behalf of the station by Chula Abeysinghe, Ticket Office Manager
and Janaka Hewavitharana, Reservations Manager at Emirates Colombo,
from Scott McMahon, Head of Revenue Optimisation at Emirates and
Peter Quinn, the airline's Manager, Reservation Services.
CIMA/CIM
explore modern call centres
The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants [CIMA] with the
Chartered Institute of Marketing [CIM] will conduct a seminar on
"Modern Call Centres" on June 21 at the CIMA Auditorium
in Colombo. Chulie de Silva, Information Specialist, U.S. Embassy,
will conduct the seminar.
The seminar
aims to raise awareness on Call Centres and will explore opportunities
that abound for the business sector to capitalise on this business
activity. One as a means of strengthening current Customer Relationship
Management (CRM) strategies, and two, as "call centre outsourcers"
providing services for international companies.
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