There
is such a thing called an alternative
Never mind exactly where it comes from, but
Discovery channel comes from somewhere in the West. This much is
easy to find out. There is a travel program, which I do not watch,
but see regularly whenever the television is on. When the anchors
who do this program go to Mexico city, they spend almost 20 minutes
doing an interview with an Austrian lady who sells her works of
art in Mexico city.
Interviewing
an Austrian for a programme on Mexico City? So you think that is
bad.
The highlight
of the programme is this nice Caucasian man who discovers that Mexican
chillie is too hot for him. He spends the rest of the programme
crying and sweating, trying all kinds of chillie in a marathon melodramatic
swoon.
The programme,
made from New York or wherever it may be in North America, treats
the rest of the world as quaint and ripe for exploration by one
man and two women - Charlie and his two angels if you will.
If this programme
was discussed at a seminar in our sub-continent, they would have
come up with the right word for this type of travelling. They would
have said the rest of the world is "alternative.'' It is worth
remembering that all seminars in this part of the world are funded
from somewhere in the West as well.
So it is that
chillie came to be "alternative'' to cheese-burghers and Coca
Cola. So it is that life in Mexico City became "alternative''
to the life of an Austrian woman. It is true that life in Mexico
City is probably "alternative'' to an Austrian woman. But why
does the rest of the world always have to watch vicariously through
the blue eyes of an Austrian woman? Because this is how Discovery
discovers life.
In these days
in particular, when the World Cup soccer tournament is being played
in Korea, the Western media is scurrying to present the rest of
the world to its viewers. For one month, they are talking of the
Koreans and their problems about whether to eat or not to eat dog
meat. Brazil is being defined, as it happens every four years, by
women fans in shorts.
Basically, the
world is divided into two kinds of places. Places that are so quaint
that people who live there deserve to be treated as anthropological
curiosities. Such as Mexico City for example.
Then of course,
there are the world's trouble spots. Kashmir, Sri Lanka, Mindanao
- these places have ceased to be quaint because they have begun
to occupy the Western radar in a different way.
There is only
one rule of thumb. Basically, every place is good to explore - unless
of course, it is close to explode.
Lifestyles which
have been mainstream lifestyles in places such as Mexico city, are
re-packaged and sold in seminars on alternatives to people all over
the world, sometimes Mexicans themselves. This is how mainstream
remedies or mainstream values such as community based housing programmes
suddenly become "sustainable alternatives.''
Suddenly, people
from Mexico realize that all time they have only been living "alternative''
lives. This comes as a major cultural shock.
Imagine discovering
one fine day that the life that you have been leading from childhood
is only, after all, "an alternative.'' For a Sri Lankan, hoppers
and pittu and rice and curry with dry-fish becomes an alternative.
Dry fish is after all, an alternative source of protein. Good old
family values and systems of cradle to grave care all become alternative
in a minute.
You may ask
why you have not been showcased in Discovery in that case? It is
only because there is war here - so do not ask stupid questions.
There are supposed
to be certain types of news services, which do try to present the
news in a different way. They are called alternative news services
such as Panos and Inter Press Service, and they employ nice kinds
of "alternative'' people who typically smoke John Player but
wear pony tails, unlike those who typically work for Reuters.
These news agencies
do a lot in terms of making local lifestyles alternative and chic.
With the World Cup however, some of these realities are getting
disturbed, even though momentarily. But even a momentary disturbance
is a great problem because it jars the world's mainstream lifestyle.
These days they
showcase the entire rest of the world, and the world comes up as
a place that is full of colorful people who lead lifestyles that
are opposed to those of the West - even though they play football.
This is very disturbing because the world was hitherto only a place
where Caucasians explored, or where bombs exploded. This has hurt
the American sensibilities so much, and the Americans are saying
already "we will get interested in the world cup the day we
win it.''
There is a very
real stake for the world's mainstream culture to keep all non-mainstream
cultures and lifestyles "alternative'' so that the mainstream
culture gets its sustenance from trying to subsume all alternative
cultures. In places such as Sri Lanka, we have for the most part
bought the proposition that the mainstream lifestyles that have
been handed down by our ancestors are only alternative lifestyles,
as opposed to the one mainstream lifestyle that is beamed to us
via the tube or comes to us regularly in various forms such as cans,
tubes and lotions. This proposition cannot be disturbed even for
a week - be it world cup, or world war.
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