A
Lankan lovefest in the land of 'love'
'We want a Tiger economy'' said Anton Balasingham at the opening
ceremony of the peace talks in Thailand, and you could see the contingent
of Thais guffaw immediately, reacting to the pun. The local press
hardly picked it up.
The Thais know
that the Asian Tiger economies have been Asia's most resilient and
powerful. Anton Balasingham's pun - lost in the peace euphoria -
perhaps best indicates that he has fine tuned his antennae to the
nuances of this peace process.
Thailand's relative economic prosperity would not have been lost
on any of the delegates, particularly on the government side. Rauff
Hakeem and G. L. Peiris were seen working the press on may of the
evenings, at the 5000 room Ambassador City Jomtien Hotel, after
the day's peace sessions had been adjourned at the nearby Sattahip
Naval base. "These Sri Lankans - the one thing they are good
at is talking,'' wrote a Thai lady, to the Thai newspaper The Nation.
She said she runs a restaurant with her husband in Arugam Bay in
Eastern Sri Lanka, and told the Thai readers that the Sri Lankan
government nor the Tigers 'have done anything for the environment
or the people in the Eastern stretch near Arugam Bay' from where
she runs her business.
These are the
peace talks of the cheque book and the ledger. G. L. Peiris when
asked by me whether he would go so far as to say that peace will
follow automatically if the economic issues are addressed, says
"you could say that - - the economy is the main factor, even
though other factors come into it.''
A Thai journalist
wrote to The Nation on the first day of the talks that though war
may have retarded the economy in Sri Lanka, the country has more
respect for the environment and has no extreme fondness for tourists
as Thailand does. A journalist friend of mine who joins me strolling
down Pattaya's Walking Street watching the raucous din and all those
old white men with young Thai women in tow, says "compared
to Thailand, Sri Lanka has no choice.''
Thailand has
10 million tourists coming into the country per year - and you could
compare and contrast that to Sri Lanka's figure which is counted
in lakhs.
Perhaps Milinda
Moragoda, the Sri Lankan team's Mr Economy, was too shy to be seen
walking on Walking Street - even though he toured the economy sections
of the Sri Lankan airlines flight chatting to most of the Colombo
contingent en route to Thailand for the talks.
So these are
the talks of the economy, and it doesn't seem to be accidental that
they are taking place in Thailand, because primarily the United
States wanted these talks to be held at the Sattahip Naval Base,
or so we hear.
These are the
talks that the international media went ga-ga over. The Wanni press
conference was an acknowledged disaster for the Tigers, since when
Anotn Balasingham has learnt the value of cultivating the press.
Balasingham caused a minor rugger scrum-down at the end of the opening
ceremony at the Ambassador City Jomtien, when he had the entire
international press pack eating out of his hand, near the press
enclosure. If there is one real hint that the Tigers may actually
be seriously considering entering the democratic political process,
it is that Balasingham is becoming media savvy.
There were
zero discordant notes at the Thailand talks, in contrast to the
Killinochchi media exercise in April. Between the Sri Lankan delegates
and the LTTE delegates, it was a lovefest. Between Anton Balasingham
and the media, it was a lovefest. Between the Sri Lankan delegates
and the media it was a lovefest. Hmmm, somebody told me that it
is not for nothing that Thailand is called the land of love.
Then, there
was this convulsion of euphoria created by Balasingham throwing
the biggest and juiciest bone to the media hounds. "The Tigers
do not operate within the concept of Eelam or a separate state,''
he said.
One wire service
report said the media was stunned. Thrilled was more like it. As
a Sri Lankan, I had to hold a miniature press conference, explaining
to the international media who were besieging me with the question
"is this really the first time the LTTE has renounced a separate
state?''
Apparently
Prabhakaran said more or less the same thing in a Heroes Day speech
last year, but nobody was listening. Then, he had to do an about
turn at the Killinochchi press conference when somebody asked him
"should your cadres shoot you down if you give up the demand
for Eelam?''
Anton Balasingham
may have said that "self determination has several meanings.''
But he said unequivocally - 'we do not operate within the meaning
of a separate state - we need autonomy or self government in our
homelands. If this is not granted - we will have to pursue a separate
state as a last resort.'
There are no
certainties in life save for death and taxes- but there is a certainty
here. These talks will not breakdown anytime soon.
When I ask
a question about the interim administration, Anton Balasingham wants
to know to whom I addressed it. I say "to any one of the chief
negotiators.'' He smiles impishly. We scribes consider this one
delegation. Balasingham and G. L. Peiris have congealed into a single
large entity.
Some people
back here feel it is a managed act by both sides, and that the joke
is on them. Says one arch critic of the process in Colombo, that
the Tigers will not exit the peace talks anytime soon but "will
one day, create the conditions for their exit.''
One thing the
Tigers have been known for is an impetuosity that broke the natural
order. They will create chaos out of any ordered system, with one
bomb at the right place and the wrong time.
But, in Sattahip,
the Tigers seem to be the order. Mr Hakeem tells me that he wants
to walk in with a separate Muslim delegation at the next round of
talks, and some scribes say that he is the only fly in Balasingham's
ointment.
But the Norwegians,
and the consequent international following for these talks have
made it certain that this is no simple rumble in the jungle. The
process is structured, ordered to the point of being predictable,
and fully media friendly. It has to be said that it is a tough act
for even the most persistent of critics to pick holes in.
But 'the Sri
Lankans are good at talking', and the macro level of criticism will
come later from Sri Lankan detractors. This is only a micro level
article in the immediate aftermath... In Sattahip, this was the
overwhelming atmosphere. Who knows, people may say one day it was
like a narcotic, an artificial high. It was all feel good, in a
fell-good resort, in a country which fairly smiles at you from the
time you step down from the aircraft and dares you to fell bad in
this feel-good Kingdom! But for those who are responsible for the
negotiations, you have to hand it to them. They could certainly
not have asked for a better start.
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