| The restless 
            elephant
 When artillery shells boomed, one after another, in a 21 gun 
            salute, a tribute to eight years of office for Chandrika Bandaranaike 
            Kumaratunga as Executive President, Kandula, the pachyderm sixth in 
            line to take that name as mascot of Sri Lanka Army's Sinha Regiment, 
            was unnerved.
 
  Making his 
              debut last Tuesday at a joint services parade outside the Presidential 
              Secretariat, he shook his head and bolted away from his position. 
              To many, it seemed reminiscent of baby elephants moving to the rhythms 
              of Baby Elephant Walk in John Wayne's spectacular film Hatari.. 
              
  It began when 
              three-year old Kandula, trained only for eight months, heard the 
              shells explode. He raised his head to see media personnel disembarking 
              from a dais. In between explosions, he heard footsteps of horses 
              from the Police Mounted Division. Turning to the other side, his 
              mahout explained later, Kandula saw his image on a reflector used 
              by Rupavahini camera crew that cloudy day.
  Kandula darted 
              across the parade ground to the porch, below the flight of steps 
              to the main entrance of the Presidential Secretariat, the former 
              Parliament building.  Trying to enter 
              the premises, for a while he found himself trapped between the two 
              walls of the metal detector used for security checks. He shook and 
              the device broke.Veteran foreign correspondent Amal Jayasinghe reported to AFP news 
              agency that Kandula's conduct came as the ruling UNP, whose symbol 
              is the elephant, boycotted the ceremony.
 
  But the postscript 
              to the event came at a tea party at the end of the ceremonies. Those 
              taking part saw Army Commander, Lt. Gen. Lionel Balagalle, explain 
              to President Kumaratunga, somewhat apologetically, that Kandula 
              had been restless on his very first appearance. 
  "That's 
              not surprising to me. These are days when all elephants have become 
              restless," she shot back.
  Unwelcome 
              intrusionIt was not only the mascot of the Army's Sinha Regiment that 
              caused a mild stir at ceremonies to mark President Chandrika Bandaranaike 
              Kumaratunga's eighth year in office last Tuesday. There was a cellular 
              phone too.
 
  The three Service 
              Commanders and Police Chief T.E. Anandarajah, all in ceremonial 
              uniform, stood behind President Kumaratunga as she delivered her 
              latest address to the nation, broadcast live countrywide. 
  Special invitees 
              including those from the diplomatic community were in the conference 
              hall of the Presidential Secretariat, once the well of Parliament, 
              as she spoke. 
  Suddenly a 
              phone began to vibrate in one of Mr. Anandarajah's pockets and then 
              began to ring. Unruffled, the Police Chief quietly pulled out the 
              cellular phone and knocked it off. 
  American 
              connectionsNow that the Sri Lanka-US relationship is at its coziest, and 
              likely to become even cozier shortly, it is not surprising that 
              "Sri Lanka watchers" found direct and indirect Sri Lanka 
              connections in the recent US mid-term elections.
 
  The most direct 
              link was in the state of Virginia, where a Sri Lanka-born American, 
              Dr. D.C. Amarasinghe, ran for a seat in the US House of Representatives 
              and lost. He was a candidate of the Green (environmentalist) Party. 
              He contested a veteran Republican sitting member. Congressman Shrock, 
              in a traditionally conservative area and, says the local wisdom, 
              was "shrocked". He received 20,589 votes to Shrock's 103,821.
  A regional 
              newspaper, the "Virginia-Pilot", gave him a bit of a boost 
              during the election campaign when it reported that "the trained 
              surgeon has been known to offer free and discounted medical care 
              for people who lack insurance and can't pay." Compassion alone 
              could not deliver. A creditable candidate would need $ 2 million 
              to unseat Shrock, said the newspaper, but Amarasinghe was able to 
              raise only between $ 5,000 and $ 10,000.
  An indirect 
              Sri Lanka connection was noted in the neighbouring state of Maryland, 
              where Chris van Hollen, a vocal and highly respected liberal from 
              the Democratic Party scored two major victories. First, he knocked 
              off a member of the Kennedy clan who wanted to be the Democratic 
              candidate. Then, he easily defeated the sitting Republican Congresswoman 
              who had held her seat for 16 years. Van Hollen knows Sri Lanka well 
              and spent his formative years in Colombo.
  His father, 
              Chris van Hollen Sr. was the US ambassador to Sri Lanka in the seventies. 
              The senior Van Hollen and his wife, Eliza, are both retired State 
              Department professionals. They maintain a close interest in Sri 
              Lanka, and have a large circle of Sri Lankan friends. Many Sri Lankans 
              are said to have voted for the son because of their regard for his 
              parents.
  Closer to New 
              York, there was still another indirect connection in the election 
              for a Senator from New Jersey. The sitting Senator, Robert Toricelli, 
              a Democrat, pulled out of the race just a few weeks before the election, 
              because he feared that he would be defeated, and thus the slim Democratic 
              majority in the US Senate would be lost. The Democrats won the Senate 
              race in New Jersey with a substitute candidate, but lost their Senate 
              majority, anyhow.
  Before he entered 
              the Senate, Toricelli was a Congressman for several years, and as 
              a member of the House of Foreign Relations Committee took a very 
              keen interest in Sri Lankan affairs.
  For many years, 
              he was Sri Lanka's closest friend in the committee, and was quick 
              on his feet, rebutting claims made by pro-LTTE groups. His commitment 
              to Sri Lanka's cause, says knowledgeable sources, was very much 
              the work of a distinguished Sri Lankan surgeon, Dr. Jeeva Ganepola, 
              and his wife, Manel, who have lived in New Jersey for many years. 
               |