Will
December 5 be eventful?
Come December 5, the battle between the UNF and the PA will
certainly take a new
turn with the President is in a position to dissolve parliament notwithstanding
her assurance to the Speaker.
In the backdrop
of this reality, the two parties are gearing for a show of strength.
While the UNF derives its strength largely from its relative success
in the economic and the peace fronts, the PA depends on the Presidential
power to dissolve parliament. However, the PA is unlikely to pre-empt
an election at a time when the ground situation is not favourable
to it. The PA will wait till the UNF government makes mistakes or
the people in the south lose faith in the peace process.
As a precursor
to political crises that could arise after December 5, many a battle
has been fought between the two parties. In some cases, the President
held her ground while in some cases, the UNF had its way.
In the latest
dispute over the appointment of seven new ministers, the two sides
are once again playing the same old game. As usual, there were exchange
of letters between the President and the Prime Minister.
President Chandrika
Kumaratunga first refused to accede, then agreed to swear in all
but one. She objected to the portfolio of Sarathchandra Rajakaruna,
saying the subject - disaster management - was handled by a unit
that came directly under her.
Prime Minister
Ranil Wickremesinghe referred the matter to the UNF political council
which ruled that the disaster management portfolio would not clash
with the duties of the Presidential unit.
The Prime Minster
then wrote back to the President, explaining the UNF position and
insisting that Mr. Rajakaruna be given the portfolio.
The response
from the President's House was discreet. Six of the seven UNF ministerial
nominees were asked to be present at the President's House at 5.
30 p.m. on Friday. Mr. Rajakaruna did not receive such an invitation.
Mr. Rajakaruna
urged the Prime Minister to go ahead with the ceremony saying that
he did not want to deprive others of their ministership just because
of a dispute over his portfolio.
The Prime Minister
told Mr. Rajakaruna that the party decided to give him a cabinet
rank because he was a senior member. He said that until the President
agrees to swear in all seven ministers, they all should wait.
The decision
was to be conveyed to the President on Friday. The same day Presidential
Spokesman Harim Pieris reiterated that there was no change in the
President's decision.
However, the
dispute will remain in the political cold room till the Prime Minster
returns from Oslo after attending a controversial donor conference
on November 25.
Though the
two parties appear to have been gearing for a battle over portfolios,
the cabinet meeting presided over by the President on Wednesday
was held in a friendly atmosphere.
Instead of
a UNF-PA clash, there was a UNF-UNF clash, when Commerce and Consumer
Affairs Minister Ravi Karunanayake objected to a cabinet paper presented
by Rural Economy Minister Bandula Gunawardena for a trade centre
in Meegoda.
Mr. Karunanayake
said he started a similar project at Maligawatte which was not bringing
the desired results and expressed fears that the Meegoda centre
would also be a failure. He also said that if the Meegoda centre
was set up, it would deal a severe blow to traders depending on
the Dambulla centre.
Backing Mr.
Gunawardena were ministers Gamini Lokuge and Gamini Jayawickrema
Perera. They said the move to set up the Meegoda centre was taken
after carefully studying the proposal.
As the argument
gathered heat, the Prime Minister intervened and settled the matter
in favour of Mr. Gunewardena. Then came an interesting cabinet paper
regarding a move to bring in animals to the Zoo from foreign countries.
The same paper also sought cabinet approval to bring down foreign
dogs for various tasks of the police.
Minister Kodituwakku
in a lighter vein said there was no need to bring down dogs from
foreign countries when Sri Lanka had plenty of stray dogs. He said
these stray dogs should be trained to do the job expected from the
foreign dogs. But little did he realise that he had offered the
President an opportunity to make tongue-in-cheek remarks using the
dog story.
"Our wal
ballos (stray dogs) are useless. It is difficult to train them.
Other dogs can't do the work a police dog is expected to do. There
are special dogs for dog work. Therefore, we must approve this proposal,"
said the President.
Then they took
up a proposal to appoint three diplomatic postings. The President
was apparently unhappy since all three nominees are political appointees.
The President said that when diplomatic appointments were made the
priority should be given to career diplomats. The diplomatic service
would crumble if political appointees took more postings, she said.
Minister Kodituwakku,
who was a one-time ambassador, said some political appointees had
worked more efficiently than career diplomats. The President said,
however, that in that case, they should be appointed as trade commissioners
instead of heads of missions. The Prime Minster said they should
study the matter further and present a report to the cabinet in
a week's time.
The President
gave full marks to a cabinet proposal from Education Minister Karunasena
Kodituwakku. "Excellent," said the President when Mr.
Kodituwakku told her that he had held talks with the PA and the
JVP on the need to bring about tougher legislation to eliminate
ragging in universities. He said that both the PA and the JVP had
agreed to a proposal to set up a parliamentary select committee
in this regard.
The cabinet
meeting ended on a positive note. The President exchanged pleasantries
with Prime Minister Wickremesinghe and Minister Karu Jayasuriya
before she left the cabinet hall.
On Wednesday
night, the President together with Chief Opposition Whip Mangala
Samaraweera hosted a selected group of SLFP members to dinner. They
talked about future plans of the party. The President reportedly
bragged about a plan to topple the UNF administration within six
months.
When party
matters were discussed, some expressed their displeasure over Opposition
Leader Mahinda Rajpakakse. The President shot back saying that "it
is you who wanted him, not me. I wanted to appoint D. M. Jayaratne
for the post."
While such remarks
were being made behind the back of the Opposition Leader, Mr. Rajapakse
was building up his support base at grassroots levels. On Wednesday,
he was seen at a farmer demonstration at Angunakolapalessa, protesting
against high fertilizer prices and new budget taxes on pesticide.
It was not long ago Mr. Rajapakse washed his hands of a blunder
Mr. Samaraweera made with regard to the traditional budget-cut proposals
that were presented by the opposition for committee stage debate.
The Chief Government
Whip, Mahinda Samarasinghe, blamed Mr. Samaraweera for his failure
to present the proposal in time. Apparently angry over this episode,
Mr. Samaraweera got an opportunity to settle the score when he noticed
that a directory published by the office of the Chief Government
Whip had described the present parliament as the fifth parliament.
Addressing
parliament, Mr. Samaraweera said this blunder reflected the Chief
Government Whip's ignorance and urged the mistake be rectified.
But Mr. Samarasinghe held his ground. Displaying a book published
by the Chief Government Whip's office of the PA regime last year,
he said the book referred to the last parliament as the fourth parliament.
"This is the fifth parliament, not the 12th as you claimed,"
Mr. Samarasinghe said.
The Chief Government
Whip said the counting should begin from 1972 when Sri Lanka was
declared as a sovereign republic.
When the dispute
between the two whips was finally referred to the Speaker, he held
with the Chief Government Whip.
- Courtesy
Lankadeepa.
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