Central Bank accused of sneaking in amendments

By Quintus Perera
Lawyers for Pramuka depositors have accused the Central Bank of sneaking into parliament amendments to the Monetary Law aimed at cancelling the licence of the failed bank.

The accusation was made by M.A. Sumanthiran, Attorney-at-Law for some of the petitioners in the Court of Appeal case challenging the decision of the Central Bank to liquidate Pramuka Bank. The case was taken up last Thursday and will resume next Thursday.

When the case came up before Appeal Court Judge K. Sripavan, Sumanthiran, said citizens did not get an opportunity to challenge the Monetary Law (Amendment) Act No. 32 of 2002, as provided for to the public under Article 121 of the Constitution "due to the deceitful manner in which the respondents got certain provisions in it passed in Parliament."

He alleged that this new section had been smuggled into the existing law without having it published in the Government Gazette as required by the Constitution. "This controversial provision had been smuggled in at the Committee Stage without any notice to the public to challenge it," he told court. The new amendment was meant to clear a lacuna in the Banking Act which does not provide for the cancellation of licences of specialised banks.

Sumanthiran said although the validity of this provision may not be challenged in the present proceedings, the utilization of this provision for that very act which made it ad hominem, at least should be disallowed and that "act quashed by certiorari."

The lawyer told court that it was strange that the Monetary Board refused to take any steps against Pramuka Bank despite the information it had for two-and-a-half years. Just one month before the cancellation of the business and two months after the last "cease and desist" order, it even invited the public to deposit funds in Pramuka Bank.

Viran Corea, a lawyer appearing for another group of petitioners in a similar case, said there was ample evidence that the Central Bank Governor, A.S. Jayawardene, Deputy Governor M. Nagahawatte and Ms. P.P. Sirisena, Director Bank Supervision had resorted to actions in a way that suggested a high level of corruption.

Despite the fact that their own Central Bank Supervision Report as far back as 1999 and the other in 2001 which showed serious fraud and irregularities by Rohan Perera (former managing director) and some members of the senior management the Governor and the Deputy Governor had failed to take any steps as required under the Banking Act. Counsel submitted that now when things have gone out of control they were trying to liquidate Pramuka because that was the only way they could hide their failure to do their duty.

That was because if another suitable institution was allowed to take over and run Pramuka Bank there would be a likelihood that the corruption of the respondents would be exposed. Saleem Marsoof, P.C. Additional Solicitor General, appearing for the Monetary Board asked for time to furnish some documentary evidence favouring his client.

Sri Lanka Insurance Corp increases underwriting ome

Sri Lanka Insurance Corp (SLIC), which is being privatised, reported an increase in underwriting income last year but a fall in net profit, according to provisional figures.
SLIC Chairman Chrisantha Perera said that gross premium income rose to Rs. 7.9 billion on both life and non-life business from Rs. 6.5 billion in 2001, which he said was "well above" the gross written premium achieved by its competitors.

Net profit fell to Rs. 753.2 million, after making a provision of Rs. 350 million for taxation, from Rs. 1.1 billion in 2001

Perera said SLIC, which has more than 40 percent of the general insurance market and 35 percent of the life insurance market, had a "reasonably good year".

"The total underwriting profits on all classes of business amounted to Rs. 99.6 million. Considering the severe challenges faced by the industry globally as well as locally, this achievement is significant," Perera told a press conference.

Despite the unfavourable terms offered by the re-insurers following the Tamil Tiger terrorist attack on the Katunayake international airport and in the U.S. in 2001, SLIC continued its policy of re-insuring high risks with reputed overseas re-insurers, he said.

"As a result, a major portion of the higher income had to be ceded abroad resulting in a total outflow of Rs. 2.03 billion compared to Rs. 1.3 billion in the year 2001," he said.

The government plans to sell a 90 percent stake in SLIC next month and is evaluating bids from three groups, namely Aitken Spence together with Distilleries Co, DFCC Bank together with Commercial Bank and Janashakthi Insurance.

 

SLT to submit fresh tariff hike proposal

By Akhry Ameer
Sri Lanka Telecom (SLT) is submitting a fresh proposal on a tariff hike after its earlier proposal ran into a storm of protests from the government and other sectors.
The earlier proposal - aimed at providing discounts for high end users and increasing rates for low users like households - has been withdrawn, official sources said.

Officials from the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (TRCSL) confirmed that SLT had sought permission to make a fresh proposal and that the request has been granted.

SLT sources said the fresh proposal would be much more beneficial to its subscribers, than its previous proposal. Meanwhile SLT's plans to provide an "always on" fixed fee broadband Internet access is expected to be launched in April, after the TRCSL announced it had approved the tariff application.

Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Lines (ADSL) would initially be launched to subscribers connected to the Colombo Central, Slave Island, Maradana, Kollupitiya, Havelock Town, Kotte, Nugegoda and Ratmalana exchanges. The faster access to the Internet backbone would allow for downloading speeds of 2Mbps (Megabytes per second) and a 512Kpbs (Kilobyte per second) uploading speed.

The service will be based on a monthly rental charge and will not have any usage charges. The rates for the service are expected to range between Rs. 2,500 and Rs. 6,000 based on the broadband capacity.

Hedeki investors plead for lost cash!

The determined fight by a group of Pramuka depositors to revive the bank and protect deposits has revived hopes for many others who are clinging on to a slender prospect of recovering money invested in previously failed finance companies!

In a letter to this newspaper (and in the hope that it would prompt the Central Bank to act), D.S. Jayasuriya, Secretary of the Association of Depositors of Hedeki Finance and Investment, says that depositors are still waiting for their money after this finance company crashed and was taken over by the Central Bank in 1988.

He says a tiny sum was paid as relief in 1990 and 1999 but a major share from each deposit was held back. "This crisis has caused a lot of mental anguish for depositors, a few of whom have already fallen into the river of no return leaving behind their hard-earned money."

Jayasuriya, echoing a commonly held public view when it comes to punishment against errant directors, says no action was taken against directors of this finance company despite laws that clearly provide for heavy fines or penalties against those who violate Central Bank rules. Some of these directors are still around operating (other) thriving companies, he said.

Most of the depositors of Hideki Finance belong to the hand-to-mouth existing class of people who have toiled hard and invested their EPF and pension monies with no other income to depend upon. "Even at this late stage, we appeal to the Central Bank to return the balance money to depositors," he said adding that the conduct of the country's main banking regulator left much to be desired by its inaction against directors.

Jayasuriya said that if the Central Bank has a court order against the building (or any asset of Hedeki Finance Ltd) it is time that a forced sale is done and the proceeds given to depositors. Central Bank authorities have in recent times issued warnings to the public against investing in non-registered financial institutions and said in such cases the public would be investing at their own risk.

Internet shopping boost to busy Sri Lankans

Internet shopping service, www.shop.lk which was launched recently in Sri Lanka, has proved to be popular with a large number of busy Sri Lankans, company officials said.

This new website allows anyone with Internet access to buy a variety of products on-line and have them delivered to almost any home or office in Sri Lanka - completely hassle free and with no human interaction required whatsoever.

This online shopping service, designed on the lines of leading international Internet shopping services, was introduced to the Sri Lankan market during the last Christmas season.Many locals have taken advantage of the ease and comfort of ordering merchandise from their own computers. They feel safe with the knowledge that transaction security is guaranteed by the use of an HSBC payment gateway and delivery is undertaken by Federal Express, the officials said.

Lanka Bell introduces online stock tracker

Lanka Bell recently introduced BellStock Tracker to all its BellNet Internet Customers. This innovative service which is linked to the Colombo Stock Exchange and offers real time trading information. BellStock Tracker was launched following the heightened interest shown by the general public in stock trading, as reflected in the three recent IPOs, the company said.

In addition to real time updates on transactions, BellStock Tracker also provides users with company snapshots, refresh based market watch which includes bids, offers, volumes and trades on all securities listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange as well as the Market Box real time summary on all market indices.

A spokesperson for Lanka Bell speaking with regard to this new service, said that this service is already very popular among many BellNet users, and is one of the many value additions lined up for their subscribers. This service was made possible through a partnership between Lanka Bell and Lanka On Line.

 


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