Lankan
academics blast US invasion
A group of academics in Sri Lanka has called upon the US and British
Governments and their allies to immediately stop their invasion
of Iraq and withdraw all their troops from the Gulf region and work
with the United Nations on a negotiated settlement to the original
issue of weapons of mass destruction.
In its signed
statement the group of academics state that the US-led invasion
of Iraq is a great danger to people and nations throughout the world:
political relations and inter-state relations are increasingly driven
by the principle that 'might is right' and international norms,
rules and due process are being rendered irrelevant.
Through the
statement the group has appealed to the UN to regain its original
mandate and moral authority so that it can once again become the
world body that it was meant to be.
Sunethra Bandaranaike,
Prof. Carlo Fonseka, Prof. Ashley Halpe, Dr. Darini Rajasingham,
Prof. Jayadeva Uyangoda, Prof. Sinnathamby, Dr. Deepika Udagama,
Dr. Lal Jayawardena, Kumari Jayawardene, Dr. P. Saravanamuttu and
Mangalika de Silva, Jezima Ismail are some of the signatories to
this statement of appeal.
The statement
said: "Behind the rhetoric of liberating the people of Iraq
from Saddam Hussein's regime lie economic as well as global political
interests that the Republican establishment in the US has made little
attempt to hide. The new US doctrine of preemptive unilateralism
is a clear statement of the ruling party's agenda to impose post-Cold-War
American domination on the world.
"The failure
of the United Nations to halt the Bush Administration's reckless
militarism against Iraq is making powerless the world body's primary
mandate of ensuring world peace. The Secretary-General's insistence
that the UN would provide humanitarian and post-conflict assistance
in Iraq appears to be an admission that the UN has lost sight of
its primary mandate to maintain world peace and has thus been willfully
ignored by the US government."
No
price for headaches
Manufacturers of Panadol and other brand names of the widely used
Paracetamol are not indicating a maximum retail price in their advertisements
thus allowing retailers to exploit consumers. Internal Trade Commissioner
Janaka Sugathadasa told the Sunday Times yesterday he had made several
requests for the maximum retail price to be made clear but it was
not being done.
He said the
maximum retail price was given on the box or the full card but since
most consumers regularly bought two or four tablets it was necessary
for the maximum price to be clearly stated in advertisements. A
spokesman for the Action Committee on Justice for patients said
investigations had revealed that the cost of production of a popular
brand of Paracetamol was only about 10 cents but it was being sold
at Rs. 1.50 giving the manufacturer a monthly profit running into
tens of millions of rupees.
The huge profits from this and other drugs enable these companies
to give high salaries and special fringe benefits even to their
junior staff.
The generic
Paracetamol medically confirmed to be absolutely the same in terms
of efficacy as any of the brand names, is available at 25 to 30
cents at Osu Hala outlets or other pharmacies. The spokesman for
the committee said they hoped that tough new laws under the consumer
protection authority act would be implemented by the authorities
and that importers or manufacturers of essential drugs would be
compelled to clearly advertise maximum retail prices.
The new State
Trading company (Medical Ltd) which has made available nine essential
drugs at 35 to 50 % less than the market price has clearly marked
the maximum retail price on all its drugs.
GMOA
to strike if salary anomalies not settled
The GMOA has issued an ultimatum to the government to resolve the
dispute over salary anomalies and has threatened to launch an islandwide
strike after April 8.
Spokesman for the Association Dr. Dimuth Silva told that the anomalies
were a serious problem as the Assistant Medical Practitioners (AMPs)
could claim to hold higher positions at hospitals since they get
a better salary than Doctors.
He said that the circulars of 1988 and 1993 gave an increase in
salary to the AMPs, this resulted in the AMP's annual salary becoming
Rs.43,000 more than any medical officer.
According to
Dr. Silva the GMOA on numerous occasions represented matters to
the authorities concerned but ended up with nothing. Later they
had been called for a Cabinet sub-committee meeting at which the
GMOA was given the assurance that the anomalous situation would
be corrected as soon as possible.
But the letter
they received contained less than even half of what had been promised
at the meeting. After the several appeals made to the authorities,
for a corrected version of the earlier letter, drew a blank the
GMOA was compelled to launch a token strike.
"We are
having another meeting with the sub-committee on April 8, if we
don't get what we want we will launch an all island strike",
Dr. Silva warned. However he said that because of the GMOAs concern
regarding patients was the reason those employed at the Maharagama
Cancer Hospital and the Lady Ridgeway Children's Hospital were exempted
from the strike.
Name
the third force- EPDP tells SLMM
By Shelani Perera
The EPDP has challenged the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission to expose
the third force which according to them is allegedly responsible
for the recent sea attacks.
The EPDP in a strongly worded letter addressed to the SLMM said
that the SLMM is handicapped by the lack of access to the LTTE controlled
areas and that the EPDP had highlighted this matter on many occasions.
The letter further states the SLMM had not conducted an impartial
inquiry. Commenting on the SLMM's allegation of a third force the
EPDP emphatically stated that there is only one armed group which
is the LTTE.
The SLMM in
a statement said that both the Government of Sri Lanka and the LTTE
leadership have claimed that they were not involved in the incidents,
"at this moment SLMM does not have sufficient proof to be able
to make one of the parties responsible. However, it is important
to underline that lack of proof does not rule out the possibility
that one of the parties is in fact responsible.
Furthermore,
SLMM cannot rule out the possibility that armed elements - not recognized
by the parties - are operating in the Government or LTTE controlled
areas". However the SLMM pointed out that it is not pointing
a finger at specific political parties or groups known to the Government
and LTTE. EPDP Spokesman S Thavaraja told The Sunday Times that
they are yet to receive a reply from the SLMM.
"We want the SLMM to act on the matter and if they say it is
a third force then they should talk to the third force and not to
the LTTE.
Referendum
plan faces snags
By Shelani Perera
The Government plan to hold a referendum on the peace process is
likely to run into snags as the final nod for the conduct of the
referendum would have to come from President Chandrika Kumaratunga.
Cabinet Spokesman
G. L. Peiris said last week that the Government was considering
a proposal by the civil society to hold a referendum on the peace
process. But experts point out that under the constitution it was
the President who has the right to make the proclamation of a referendum.
The constitution
says: "The President shall submit to the people by referendum
every Bill or any provision in any Bill which the Cabinet of Ministers
has certified as being intended to be submitted to the People by
referendum , or which the Supreme Court has determined as requiring
the approval of the People at a Referendum if the number of votes
cast in favour of such Bill amounts to not less than two-thirds
of the whole number of Members (including those not present)'.
However the
Supreme Court in a recent ruling held that the proclamation made
by the President declaring a referendum in August 2001, to determine
whether the country needs a new constitution, was invalid. It held
that the question to be posed to the people did not fall within
the scope of the Referendum Act.
The court took
up this position while examining the validity of the referendum
in a Fundamental Rights application by lawyer Sujeewa Senasinghe.
Meanwhile Presidential Spokesman Harim Peiris told The Sunday Times
that the Government had not officially informed the President of
a referendum. "It was not taken up in the Cabinet nor was it
discussed with the President. There is nothing formal. This is just
a kite flying exercise by the Government," Mr. Peiris said.
Meanwhile the
LTTE on Friday dismissed the proposal about the referendum as “illogical,
impractical and unnecessary” Pointing out that the government
had already got a resounding mandate from the people of Sri Lanka
for peace, the LTTE’s Chief Negotiator Anton Balasingham,
said that his movement was totally opposed to a referendum at this
stage to reaffirm public endorsement.
“A
regular meeting”
Presidential spokesman Harim Pieris confirmed a meeting between
US Ambassador Ashly Wills and President Chandrika Kumaratunga but
added that it was a regular meeting.
This follows
reports that the US ambassador called on the President to clarify
remarks she is reported to have made when she addressed a gathering
at a Ranaviru medal presentation.
"Protocol
does not require for me to disclose the details discussed at the
meeting" said Mr. Pieris. Commenting on the President's remarks
made at the Ranaviru medal presentation ceremony that the United
States was adopting double standards with regard to the LTTE, Mr.
Peiris refused to deny, confirm or comment on the matter.
Curtain
comes down on music maestro
The funeral of Visharada Gunadasa Kapuge will take place at 5 p.m.
this evening at the Borella cemetery. Maestro Kapuge who was 57
years of age at the time of his death, was injured afterfalling
from the gangway on Wednesday night and passed away the next morning
at the Intensive Care Unit of the Colombo National Hospital.
He was returning
from a concert in Dubai. His body which was lying in his residence
at Chandraloka Mawatha, Thalapathpitiya, Nugegoda was brought to
the Art Gallery on Saturday morning to enable the public to pay
their last respects.
During a musical
career spanning over three decades Kapuge placed his signature on
the music industry of Sri Lanka with his haunting music and songs.
Born on August 7, 1945 in Thanabeddegama, Elpitiya, Kapuge had his
early education at Karandeniya Maha Vidyalaya where he studied up
to Grade 5. He later joined Dharmasoka College Ambalangoda for higher
studies. He was the second in a family of eight children. After
studies in the science stream Mr. Kapuge later switched to his favourite
subject of music and in 1963 he left the Haywood College of Music
with a Diploma in Music - to follow a degree course in India. He
qualified as a Visharada in
Music at India's
Bathkande Institute of Music. In the late 60's Mr. Kapuge joined
the SLBC as an Operational Assistant. In 1973 he sang his first
song 'Desa Nilupul Thema' over the airwaves.
In the seventies
he won the best singer award for 'Unmada Sithuwam' which he sang
as a playback singer in the film Ektamge. A cricket lover, he was
once interdicted from the SLBC when he returned to office after
watching a match at the NCC.
Visharada Kapuge
has to his credit hundreds of songs and nearly two dozen cassettes.
He has composed melodies for several films, stage dramas and teledramas.
He leaves behind his wife Prema, son Mithra, daughters Sajani and
Ridma, and many grieving fans. (NK) |