IMF
gives Lanka 100 % - Choksy
The IMF (International Monetary Fund) on Friday unanimously voted
a three-year financial commitment of US $ 567 million (Rs. 54 billion)
to Sri Lanka in Washington DC, Finance Minister K.N. Choksy announced
yesterday.
This credit
facility for the government's 2003-2006 economic programme is equivalent
to 100 percent of Sri Lanka's quota in the IMF as requested by Finance
Minister Choksy in the detailed economic and investment programme
of Sri Lanka for the period 2003-2006, which was forwarded to IMF
Managing Director Herst Kohler in February.
The IMF also
endorsed the programme put forward in the Finance Minister's economic
and investment programme and the 'Regaining Sri Lanka' programme
for development of the rural sector, increasing avenues of self-employment,
and thereby rectifying the disparity that exists in Sri Lanka between
the rural and urban areas, Mr. Choksy said.
It also recognised
several financial reforms such as the Fiscal Responsibility Law
and the Welfare Benefit Law initiated in Parliament by the Ministries
of Finance and Policy Development. These laws will rationalise benefit
schemes such as Samurdhi to ensure that they were not merely handouts
but were channelled towards the training of educated youth in areas
of self-employment, Mr. Choksy told The Sunday Times.
"The grant
by the IMF of Sri Lanka's full quota was an achievement in as much
as the IMF had in mid-2001 suspended aid to the People's Alliance
government under the Standby Agreement as it was not satisfied with
the then-government's record of implementation of reform programmes,"
he said.
The Board member
for France had expressed concern that the peace agreement was not
yet finalised but stated that his country was supporting the grant
to Sri Lanka because France was satisfied that Sri Lanka would achieve
its goals considering its progress up to date, Mr. Choksy said.
The IMF Board
decision was the outcome of several discussions which took place
in Sri Lanka between visiting IMF teams and the Finance Ministry
at which the government's programmes for financial and economic
reform were identified and benchmarked to agreed dates for achievement.
The IMF resident
mission in Sri Lanka will monitor the government's delivery on due
dates of the undertaken. Of the full amount granted a sum of $369
million is available under a Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
(PRGF) and the balance $198 million under an Extended Fund Facility
(EFF).
The granting
of this Extended Facility was discussed between Prime Minister Ranil
Wickremesinghe and Finance Minister Choksy when IMF Deputy Managing
Director S. Sugisaki visited Sri Lanka in January.
The repayment
period for this facility, which supports medium term development
programmes, is 10 years with a four-and-a-half year grace period.
The development programme is broadly for infrastructure development
in areas of power, road development and maintenance, and upgrading
of rural hospitals, Mr. Choksy said.
The PRGF carries an annual interest rate of 0.5 percent and is repayable
over 10 years with a five-and-a-half year grace period on principal
repayment.
Mr. Sugisaki
told the IMF Board that the government had demonstrated a firm commitment
to financial reform over the past year and that the Finance Ministry
had maintained an exemplary debt servicing record despite financial
constraints.
Enhancement of training in English in rural education and the establishment
of a Youth Corps for training of rural youth in self-employment
and vocational skills are also included in the development programme.
Supply of clean
water for domestic use particularly in the southern part of the
country is also earmarked for financing, Mr. Choksy said.
Another
soldier in Tiger custody
A soldier from the Army's Weli Oya sector who reportedly strayed
into a Tiger guerrilla dominated area was taken into custody yesterday
by the LTTE 'police', military sources said. |