| Right to life: 
              Murderer Vs. victim It is 
              reported that an official of the Human Rights Commission has advised 
              the Interior Minister that re-implementation of the death penalty 
              could result in the violation of the provisions on the right to 
              life and the prohibition against torture and cruel and inhuman punishment. 
              This official has also stated that there was no evidence anywhere 
              in the world that the death penalty has contributed to a decline 
              in the crime rate.
 
  The right to 
              life applies equally to victims as well as murderers. Every right 
              has a corresponding duty. If one has a right to life he also has 
              a duty to ensure that he does not take any other's life. These do-gooders 
              do not seem to appreciate this. They will only appreciate this if 
              one of their kith and kin is affected.
  It has been 
              advocated that these murderers should be given just punishment. 
              Take the case of the Hamers. They were not murdered but butchered. 
              Could this have been done by humans?
  I would like 
              to ask this official, if one of her relatives had been gang-raped 
              and murdered whether she would have been satisfied if the murderers 
              were told, "You have been naughty boys. You must promise not 
              to do this again. I will look into what made you do this". 
              These do-gooders have their children sent to school well escorted 
              while their homes are guarded. But what about the common man? They 
              are left to the mercy of beasts whom the Human Rights Commission 
              wants to protect.
  The question 
              of the death penalty not having contributed to a decline in crime 
              can be answered by one question. What is the murder rate in Singapore 
              and West Asia?
  When the MEP 
              was in power, it abolished the death penalty and was called "Meruwath 
              Eallannethi Pakshaya", the party that won't hang even if you 
              murder. But what happened? The moment S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike was 
              murdered, the death penalty was re-introduced with retrospective 
              effect, just to ensure that the murderer paid the penalty! Preaching 
              mercy is easy until it hurts.
  That Sri Lanka 
              is recognized as an exemplary state with regard to the ratification 
              of international instruments of human rights may be acceptable to 
              those who do not know what is happening here. Human rights are rights 
              of all humans and not only of murderers and that is what all must 
              agree on. If the rights of the victims are to be placed second to 
              the rights of the murderers then there is something rotten in the 
              thinking.
  Everyone has 
              a right to life and that is a human right. And if anyone deprives 
              the right of someone to live, then he himself should lose the right 
              to live.
  
              W.R. de SilvaDehiwela
 
 Ban the playing 
              of music on public transport 'Let music be the food of love' has received universal acclaim from 
              time immemorial. Strangely though music has become a killer of sorts 
              on the highways and byways of Sri Lanka!
 
  Recently the 
              provincial government of the North-West Frontier Province in Pakistan 
              banned the playing of music on public transport in keeping with 
              its rigid anti-obscenity drive.
  It is presumed 
              that the underlying intention would also have been to make roads 
              safer for its users.
  It is time 
              our government gave serious thought to this growing menace and banned 
              the playing of music on public transport as thousands of passengers 
              and road users have been killed by music-mad drivers.
  They drive 
              their vehicles according to the rhythm of the trash cassettes they 
              amplify through their radios and not in conformity with the laws 
              of the country. 
  They get intoxicated 
              by the uproar and even go to the extent of tapping on the steering 
              wheel to get a kick. 
  It is not strange 
              that these drivers collide with oncoming vehicles resulting in the 
              loss of lives. 
  To make matters 
              worse, some radio stations are openly supporting these 'merchants 
              of death' by encouraging drivers to follow their musical programmes. 
              
  Then they give 
              instructions by mentioning the distinctive number of the coach/passenger 
              van or private bus, to stop the vehicle so that their wandering 
              reps could board the vehicle and distribute their goodies. 
  Most drivers 
              are, therefore, hooked to their radio to seize this opportunity 
              - notwithstanding the danger the vehicle poses to road users and 
              passengers.
  Playing music 
              on vehicles should be banned and severe punishment meted out to 
              errant drivers.
  
              W.O.H. IndraratneThalawathugoda
 
 Just punishment 
              for killer is the gallows With 
              regard to the article on the death penalty on May 25, Dr. Radhika 
              Coomaraswamy has expressed concern over its re-implementation.
 
  Re-implementation 
              of the death penalty, she argues, ,will be in violation of certain 
              international conventions. 
  She also says 
              there is no evidence anywhere in the world that the death penalty 
              has contributed to a decline in the crime rate.
  Conventions 
              need not be followed strictly, as they are temporary in nature. 
              As regards the evidence, may we compare the crime rate in Sri Lanka 
              when capital punishment was in force and now, when it is not enforced. 
              
  She urges the 
              strengthening of the investigative and prosecutional aspects to 
              apprehend criminals and give them just punishment. 
  I agree with 
              her on the first part, but what does she mean by 'just punishment'? 
              Surely the just punishment for a proven killer is to send him to 
              the gallows. 
  The Human Rights 
              Commission seems to be silent on the victim's right to life.
  The implementation 
              of the death penalty is mostly opposed by the cultured, the religious, 
              the literate and members of civil rights groups. They hardly get 
              involved in murder nor are they the victims.
  However, the 
              views of the man on the street are different - shoppers, pavement 
              hawkers, three- wheel and van drivers, white collar workers and 
              salesmen all want the death penalty to be implemented. Their argument, 
              in recent surveys, was that it would be a deterrent to grave crime 
              and merciless killing.
  Quoting the 
              rare case of an innocent person being sentenced to death, the privileged 
              class will argue against its implementation. But we should view 
              this from benefits accrued to society at large.
  A case in point 
              was related by my brother, who once worked for a Saudi bank. 
  He described 
              how he got locked in a jewellery store, when its employees left 
              the counters unmanned to heed the call for prayer. Will this ever 
              happen in our country? If it did, the entire store would have been 
              ransacked. The reason for the items being left untouched was deterrent 
              punishment.
  
              P. Lucian FernandoHoretuduwa
 
 Where have all 
              the flowers gone?Where 
              have all the flowers gone?
 Long time asking.
 Vesak to Poson -
 The trees stand stripped
 of their crowning glory -
 Blossoms opening
 fragrant eyes
 to give beauty to a tired world -
 are plucked in the prime of life
 to lie on cold altars.
 To wither and die.
 Did the Buddha demand
 this sacrifice
 of young life?
 He, the gentlest of beings,
 Venerating a tree
 which gave him light-
 Did he ask us to pluck hapless
 flowers -
 to symbolise
 our own mortality?
 An oil lamp,
 burning incense -
 would it not suffice
 to venerate the one
 Who frowned
 on all suffering?
 
  
              Punyakante Wijenaike 
 Let there be 
              no more tragic accidentsThe tragic 
              death of a doctor family when their boat capsized on the Bolgoda 
              Lake should be an eye- opener to all who own boats.
 
  I have found 
              that basic precautions are not followed when people are taken on 
              boat rides at the Muthurajawela centre.
  The boatman 
              does not insist on safety jackets being worn. 
  He also does 
              not have communication equipment.
  If a boat were 
              to get stranded in the middle of the swamp, the sad plight of passengers 
              is obvious. 
  Children and 
              women on the boats would have to spend hours in the hot sun until 
              help comes.
  The hotels 
              at Nilaveli in Trincomalee also take many local and foreign holidaymakers 
              to the Pigeon Islands by boat. 
  This ride too 
              is dangerous on the deep seas as the boatman does not make sure 
              that the passengers wear safety jackets.
  Are we waiting 
              for a disaster to happen to take action?
  The Tourist 
              Board, all hotels and boat clubs should instruct boatmen to insist 
              that passengers wear safety jackets. 
  Let us all 
              work towards avoiding disaster and take the necessary precautions 
              and not feel sad and take action only after accidents take place.
  
              Sinan OnaisColombo 3
 
 Bringing the 
              temple closer to the peopleI was 
              overwhelmed by the article on the revival of the practice of Pindapatha.
 
  May the noble 
              triple gem bless the most venerable monks who had the wisdom to 
              revive this long lost tradition. 
  As pointed 
              out, Lord Buddha himself ventured out on Pindapatha and for so long 
              this practice had been forgotten. 
  Even the poorest 
              of the poor will be able to gain some merit due to the courageous 
              decision to revive this tradition. 
  In these days 
              when the people hardly manage to survive, giving Dana to monks in 
              a temple is somewhat a tough call. 
  The other frustrating 
              issue is the "lists" sent by monks for a Dana where they 
              request star class delicacies. 
  Pindapatha 
              will enable the common man to offer a meal to one or two monks without 
              incurring extra expenses. 
  It will also 
              bring the temple closer to the people and strengthen the community. 
              
  May this be 
              an eye- opener to all monks in Sri Lanka to realize the true teachings 
              of Lord Buddha. 
  
              UW Dubai
 
 
 Plight of victimized 
              public servantWith 
              regard to 'Plight of upright public service pensioners' by A Victim 
              (The Sunday Times, June 1), a considerable number retired in the 
              1960s (when the service began to deteriorate) even before reaching 
              the optional age of 55.
 
  Some retired 
              due to fear of being victimized and others (I retired at 47 after 
              complaining to the Fundamental Rights Commission in 1992) after 
              being victimized. A few of the victimized received compensation. 
              As the pension is decided on the salary at retirement and the years 
              in service, the loss to a person who has been victimized is greater 
              than that to a victim. Those who were unable to retire either resigned 
              or vacated their posts, losing pension rights. Institutions like 
              the Human Rights Commission and civil rights organizations ought 
              to take up all deserving cases and stress the necessity to rectify 
              anomalies.
  
              VictimizedDehiwela
 
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