This article is part of continuing series
on the 'Mahavamsa', the recorded chronicle of Sri Lankan history.
Arhat Mahinda
visits his mother
Arhat
Mahinda visited Vidisa in the 12th year of his 'Upasampada' - Higher
Ordination. Being
a devoted Buddhist, the mother was very pleased to see the son.
Though she tried to pretend to be undisturbed, she was worried about
his intended tour. She asked Arhat mahinda, whether that was his
last visit to see her. When Arhat Mahinda said "Yes",
she couldn't hide the tears that rolled down her cheeks.
The Arhat kept
on looking at his mother. She suppressed her grief and greeted him
with a smile. "My dear mother, you are a wonderful lady. A
real heroine. You denied yourself the luxuries of the royal household,
by choosing to stay on in your home town. You allowed your only
son to , enter the Order of the Bikkhus. I shall live to honour
you, dear mother. I will fulfill your wishes. I can help all our
relations to attain 'Nibbana', the Supreme Bliss. I am now entrusted
with the task of spreading the sublime doctrine of the Buddha in
Lanka", said Mahinda Thera.
The mother
blessed him and wished him well. Taking leave of her, he next went
to see his sister, Sangamitta. 'Samanera' (novice) Sumana, Sangamitta's
son had come to see her at the time. When Arhat Mahinda informed
his sister about his intended visit to Lanka, she began to cry.
She thought she was going to lose both her son and her brother.
Great was her pain. It was unbearable.
Arhat Mahinda
preached the Dhamma to console her, and both Sumana and the Arhat
left Vidisa. There were four other Buddhist monks to accompany him
to Lanka. They were Ittiya, Uttiya, Sambasala and Bhadrasala by
name. The other two, who joined them were the novice Sumana and
the lay disciple Bhanduka. They came to the mountain Missaka on
a Poson full moon day.
Poson full-moon
day, then, was a day of festivities. King Devanampiya Tissa too
had made all arrangements to celebrate on a grand scale. Water festival
and hunting took pride of place on that day. The city dwellers were
engaged in the water festival. The king, attended by forty-thousand
of his men, went on foot, to the Missaka mountain. As the men were
combing the area, the animals hid in fear. The king was exhausted
after walking all over the forest but he decided not to return,
without hunting at least one animal.
Devanampiya
Tissa moved away from his men, looking for a prey. Then he saw a
deer feeding
on the grass. As the king got his bow and arrows ready, the deer
ran away. The king gave chase. The deer ran as far as the rock Ambasthala,
with the king following close behind him. Suddenly, the king heard
a voice calling, "Come here Tissa". He was frightened.
He looked around to see who this powerful person was, who could
call him by his name.
The king saw
Arhat Mahinda on top of the Ambasthala. The Thera realized that
the king was shaken. To calm him down, Arhat Mahinda said. "Oh,
Great King. Do not be afraid. We are monks, disciples of the King
of Truth, the Lord Buddha. We have come here from Jambudipa (India),
through sheer compassion for you". When the king heard all
this, fear left him. He at once thought of his friend, Dharmasoka.
He remembered his message that he had embraced Buddhism, by seeking
refuge in the Buddha, Dhamma and the Sangha.
The king put
aside his bow and arrows. He approached the Thera and sat down beside
him. By this time, the king's men, who followed him, had arrived
there. They too, sat behind the king. When the king looked up, he
noticed the other monks who had accompanied Arhat Mahinda. To clarify
matters, he asked the Thera, "With whom did these monks come?"
"They came with me", replied Arhat Maahinda.
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