SriLankan profits soar despite global travel recession
By Suren Gnanaraj
The decision to expand flights to key Indian destinations, together with a substantial increase in the amount of flights to the region has seen SriLankan airlines profits soar, despite the gloomy year for the aviation industry.

Head of Commercial G.T. Jeyaseelan said that it was difficult to specify the most profitable routes since most of them were interconnected, but he mentioned that Male and all Indian destinations helped boost the airlines profitability.

SriLankan flies to nine Indian destinations, with an Airbus A-320 aircraft added to the fleet in April this year for the launch of two more destinations - Cochin in India and Karachi in Pakistan.

Chief Executive Officer Peter Hill, who was in India last week canvassing for increased seating capacity to highly lucrative Indian destinations, said that bilateral air services agreements had restricted the number of seats SriLankan Airlines could operate to a minimum of 4,500 a week, with the airline managing to buy a further 2,000 seats from two Indian carriers.

"Ideally we would like to have 10,000 seats to Indian destinations a week just to meet the current demand alone," Hill said, adding that the airline was also keen to start a flight to the southern Indian city of Hyderabad.

The airline has also planned to take in two new A-340s on an operating lease for 10 years, in the winter of 2003 to increase capacity on European and Far Eastern routes

Despite the global recession in travel, stemming from the effects of the September 11 terrorist attacks, the Iraq war and the SARS outbreak in Asia, SriLankan Airlines managed to achieve a net profit of Rs. 1.3 billion, and a group net profit (the airline together with its subsidiary SriLankan Catering Services Pvt. Ltd) of Rs. 2.2 billion.

"We have definitely been assisted by the situation that exists in the country. Peace has brought a substantial benefit, not only to SriLankan Airlines, but to the country in general, and we hope it will be a lasting peace," said Hill, addressing a press briefing at the launch of the company's annual report.

In the previous financial year (2001/02) operating losses amounted to Rs. 3 billion as a result of the terrorist attack on the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) in July 2001, in which six aircraft were destroyed. However, an extraordinary gain to the tune of seven billion rupees, by way of a balance from insurance cover, helped convert the company's operating loss to an operating profit of three billion rupees.

"Although we had liked to see a bottom line in the previous year, we couldn't really take the credit for it. The only credit we could've taken was for surviving during that period," Hill said, adding that the company had bounced back strongly during the last 12 months, and predicted that the company was on course for an ever better performance for the coming financial year.

"Our performance for the first four months of this year (2003/4) has been impressive and we're quite convinced it would continue throughout the year," Hill said adding that despite April and May generally being the weaker months in the industry, SriLankan had performed better than budgeted, even during those two months.

Despite the airline recording a passenger seat factor of 76.08 percent, up 7.57 percent from last year the global impact on air travel saw air transportation incurring a loss of Rs. 1.7 billion, which is a substantial reduction when compared with the previous year's loss of Rs. 5.4 billion.

Hill said that air transportation losses was a common problem within the industry, which was usually mitigated by profits earned through ground handling charges. "However, this year we hope to turn it around, with our aim being to at least break even, as far as air transportation is concerned," he said.

The company's operating revenue for 2002/03 was Rs. 36 billion, an increase of 23 percent as against last year, while the group operating profit was up 24 percent at Rs. 37 billion.

Revenue from passenger sales amounted to Rs. 28.8 billion, up 25 percent from the previous year, while revenue from cargo sales amounted to Rs. 4.3 billion, up 15 percent as against last year.

Punctuality had also reached an all time high of 90 percent, which has exceeded the performance of several other leading airlines.

With regard to the MoU between the government and Emirates, (which presently holds a 43 percent stake in SriLankan), and the loss of the monopolies of SriLankan catering services and both passenger and cargo handling at the BIA, Hill said that though in theory SriLankan profits could be affected, it was still too early to comment.

The subsidiary SriLankan Catering Services Pvt. Ltd achieved a net profit of Rs. 868 million, an increase of 28 percent over the last year. Ground handling services at the BIA have also shown an increase of 32 percent, netting in a sum of Rs. 2.2 billion.


Pinthaaru 2003 art auction
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corportion (HSBC) and the Rotary Club of Colombo Regency have organized "Pinthaaru 2003" an effort to promote Sri Lankan art and artists.

This auction and sale will be held on August 16 at the Colombo Plaza Hotel.

Around 20 artists of local and international repute would display and auction over 75 paintings at this event. The paintings would be on display at the Atrium Cafe from 10.00 a.m. onwards and the auction would commence at 5.30 p.m.

Participation at this event is by invitation only. If you want to find out more about this event, email pinthaaru@yahoo.com.


People's Bank improves profit, on verge of privatisation
By Suren Gnanaraj
The government is expected to announce the international consultants who would be appointed to draft the terms of reference for the privatisation of People's Bank.

Director - Restructuring and Strategic Development, Derek Kelly said that the bank needed to infuse fresh capital, estimated at seven billion rupees, from new investors, since the government had refused to use taxpayers' money to revamp the bank.

He said that several private sector firms, including government institutions, had expressed keenness to acquire an equity stake in the bank. The government intends to sell its stake as a single unit.

People's Bank recorded a net profit of Rs. 1,057 million after tax for the first half of 2003, which bettered the total profit of Rs. 1,005 million recorded for 2002.

The net profit was made after making conservative provisions to the tune of Rs. 638 million, well in excess of Central Bank stipulations for the first half as possible loan losses.

The bank plans to wipe out its negative net worth of Rs. 2 billion by the end of 2004, prior to the privatisation programme, and is also committed to restructure its Balance Sheet, to achieve the required levels of capital adequacy, initially through internal growth and thereafter by an infusion of capital.

The capital deficit of the bank is Rs. 9 billion, while capital adequacy has improved to minus eight, against the minus 11 two years ago.

Kelly said that despite the bank reporting profits, it was necessary to privatise the bank in order to rid the institution of politicisation, which had crippled the bank over the last several years.

Chairman Lal Nanayakkara said that since his appointment to office in January 2002, there had been no political interference in bank activities, and not even a casual hand was recruited during his tenure. The bank has reduced its staff from 11,800 in 2002 to 10,500 at the end of the first half of 2003, with a further 500 employees expected to retire at the age of 55 by the end of the year.

Nanayakkara said that operating costs had increased by 12 percent to Rs. 4.4 billion as a result of the pending 10 percent salary increase in January 2004, and the increase in funding levels towards the Bank Pension Fund. The bank is expected to pay Rs. 800 million in relation to VAT expenses as result of its huge payroll, and a further Rs. 500 million as full dividend on Government Bonds, making a staggering Rs. 1.3 billion contribution to state coffers by the end of 2003.

He said that the bank's cost-to-income ratio had now reached manageable levels, reducing from 88 percent in 2002 to 71 percent by the first half of 2003.

The bank's Non-Performing Loan ratio was down to Rs. 24 billion from Rs. 25 billion in 2002, with the state sector accounting for 23 percent of the total NPLs.

"We are happy with the results and they are real. However, we are not unduly euphoric, as 40 percent of the total net income came from treasury activities and through our primary dealer unit.

Therefore, we cannot say for certain that such profits will be sustainable throughout the year, as the market may not remain the same," he said, adding that the bank expected to make a further one billion rupees in the second half.

Overall deposits had grown by four and a half billion rupees, but with interest rates declining, there had been a marginal drop in fresh deposits.]

Nanayakkara said that the quantum of domestic sector loans and pawning advances had seen an improvement, whilst the bank continued its efforts to re-profile its loan portfolio by reducing its exposure to the state sector by 25 percent.

Nanayakkara said that even though the loan portfolio remained static even after the decline in interest rates, the quality of the loan portfolio had increased tremendously. "This is as a result of the bank's frugal lending policy in order to curb its high Non-Performing Loan ratio," he said. "It's not that there are very few lending opportunities, it's just that we have adopted a conservative approach in terms of providing loans," Nanayakkara added. Kelly said that the bank's capital adequacy ratio needed to improve, if the bank was to achieve significant growth in terms of lending.

He mentioned that in order to improve the bank's productivity and management information, the bank was to install a Core Banking IT platform in the second half of the year, at a cost of one billion rupees.

He said that the bank was also in the process of finalising an in-house developed automated online inter-branch payment system which would enable customers to access their accounts and make payment and withdrawals from any of the 286 computerised branches.

People's Bank currently holds a market share of nearly 28 percent, with a network of 604 branches, pawning centres and service counters. The bank is expected to increase its islandwide ATM network from 92 to 100 by the end of the year.


Anti-Virus Day to promote awareness
By Akhry Ameer
The Golden Key Company Limited held an event to promote awareness of virus threats and solutions to overcome them by holding an "Anti-Virus Day" recently. The company as an authorized reseller for leading brands of anti-virus protection and prevention solutions held presentations and opportunities for review of products throughout the open invitation event.

Company officials said that anti-virus software and solutions are rapidly becoming affordable to even small businesses and home users. They explained that users also have a choice in choosing a solution best suited for their budgets and level of protection needed. Further, after initial purchase subsequent updates are available at a nominal price where users simply need to update the existing software.

Officials also emphasized on the need to be geared with protection due to the high cost of investment in hardware and data that is critical for businesses.

Anti-virus solutions are the only means of minimizing the risk of a virus attack with the increased introduction of viruses that spread through the Internet.

Visitors and corporate clients were also presented with the risk of using pirated versions of software. They emphasized that these would become illegal with stiff penalties under the new Intellectual Property Rights law and they do not offer after sales services provided by licensed vendors.


Diary of events
August 10 - Asia Star Awards conducted by the Asian Packaging Federation will be held at Colombo Plaza Hotel.

August 12-14 - 3-day seminar on 'Strategic Human Resource Plan' organised by the Association of HR Professionals will be held at Orchid Lounge, Galadari Hotel from 8.30 a.m. to 5.00 p.m.

August 14 - 2003 Annual Conference of the Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM), Sri Lanka Branch. BMICH. Theme: 'Discovering the New Consumer for Managing Brands'. Keynote speech by Professor Micheal Halliday, Sydney Graduate School of Management.

August 14 - 40th Anniversry celebrations of Sri Lanka Chamber of Small Industry will be held at HNB Towers at 4 p.m.

August 15 - Workshop on practices and trends in HR Management organised by the Assocation of HR Professionals will be held at the Ballroom, Galadari Hotel from 9.00 a.m. to 12 noon.

September 8 - 10 - Facets 2003, annual event of the Sri Lanka Gem and Jewellery Association will be held at Hilton Colombo.


SriLankan mulls seaplane service
SriLankan Airlines is currently evaluating the possibility of an amphibious plane operation to service the tourism industry.

SriLankan Airlines Chief Executive Officer, Peter Hill said that the company had asked the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to ensure that there was proper legislation in place for such an operation to get off the ground. He said that there were no legal impediments for such an operation to commence, but it was essential that the CAA update its navigational procedures.

"Their colleagues in the Maldives have a fair amount of knowledge about such amphibious plane operations, and it's basically familiarising one's self with international regulations and standards since such operations have not been conducted in the country for the last 20 years," he said.

Once the feasibility study is complete and the project seems viable, SriLankan hopes to start operations by the end of November 2003 with an initial fleet of two amphibious planes. (SG)


Lionair to go international
Lionair has announced its plans to fly to international destinations, becoming the second national carrier to operate on an international network.

Originally Lionair had expressed its willingness to fly to Bangladesh and the UAE, with the latter destination meeting with stiff resistance from SriLankan Airlines authorities.

The recently concluded Memorandum of Understanding between the government and Emirates provides for the opportunity for airlines based in Sri Lanka to provide scheduled international air services, on a large number of routes which are currently available under air service agreements negotiated by the Sri Lankan Government.

SriLankan Airlines Chief Executive Officer, Peter Hill said that the MoU specified that countries to which SriLankan Airlines was currently operating, could not be used by any other operator until the year 2006, in which time the shareholder agreement would end, and SriLankan Airlines would lose its exclusivity in terms of selected destinations.

"We understand that they (Lionair) have made an approach to the Civil Aviation Authority to operate on these two routes, but one of the countries they want to operate to (the UAE) is already operated by SriLankan Airlines, making it impossible for them to operate in that route until 2006," he told a news conference.

"As far as the countries we do not fly, such as Bangladesh, be our guest," he said.


Pramuka directors are not being paid emoluments
Depositors and stakeholders of the Pramuka Savings and Development Bank (PSDB) have said they were relieved to note that the bank's directors were not being paid their emoluments, as was feared.

Only those employees of PSDB who report to collect their monthly salaries have been paid.

The depositors and stakeholders are demanding the Central Bank remove the board of directors who are being investigated for fraud. Some of them have been charged in the Magistrate's Court.

Pramuka Bank Depositors' and Stakeholders' Associations are trying to modify their restructuring proposal prepared almost nine months ago and are seeking information on all deposits, loans, and advances.

But they declined to accept a suggestion by the Central Bank to seek information from PSDB Directors, whom the Central Bank itself had publicly stated were responsible for the bank's collapse.
(QP)


CIC launches Flower Lovers' Club
CIC Fertilizers recently launched the Flower Lovers' Club among Home Garden Growers at a Flower Show held at the Vihara Maha Devi Park recently.

The objective of the CIC Flower Lovers' Club is to bring together all home garden growers and ensure that they are trained and educated on all aspects of home gardening in order to get optimum use of their inputs, CIC Fertilizers said.

According to a company spokesman, the majority of home garden growers involved in the cultivation of foliage and flower plants lack knowledge and technology and as a result do not get the maximum from their inputs.

CIC Fertilizers said it intends to educate, guide, advise and provide tips to growers through seminars and workshops in order to get the maximum from their inputs and also to enjoy home gardening as a pastime. Technically competent staff would also be visiting nurseries and home gardens to advise members as and when required. The Colombo Chapter of the CIC Flower Lovers' Club which was launched only a few days ago already has over 500 members. CIC Fertilizers which has Agri Business Centres islandwide intends to expand the membership to Kandy, Nuwara Eliya and Galle soon. Picture above shows Keerthi Kotagama, Director Marketing CIC Fertilizers Pvt Ltd handing over the first membership of the CIC Flower Lovers' Club to Miss Salome Fernando.


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