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Champion of the farmers

"God gave me my friends - the devil my relatives.” The illustrious dead, if they could step down from their dusty antique frames on the walauwa walls, would contradict that statement of Sir John's. It was well known, he always, always stretched out his mind and heart to his three cousins R.G. (Dickie), Tissa and most loved of them all, Upali.

The cousins, three sons and nephew of the national hero of this country F.R. Senanayake, had the ability to allow others emotional room, hate-free, in lives of mature relationships. At that time and age in this beautiful country these men would speak publicly with a sharpness of perception, differentiating between the true and phoney, plot politically, boom Namo Namo Matha, love outrageously, but die honoured for truth, candour and forthrightness. Fraud and corruption-free, they would handle the bureaucratic FR (Financial Regulations) and the AR (Administrative Regulations) with dexterity, flexibility and a sense of community and continuity. All that was good and great elevated the tone of the lives of these gentlemen.

Upali was not a great institutional Buddhist. He would quote Krishnamurthi. "The truly religious person is not concerned with reform. He is seeking what is true, and that very search has transforming effect on society.”

His wife Eva, a Christian, had a surfeit of love for the rich and the poor and would revive the parched lives of people around. She believed in "love thy neighbour as thyself", without the irrationality of racism. Eva also wholeheartedly supported Upali's thinking that the process of eating and drinking dozens of cups of tea, was a social ritual that permitted the warmest, pleasantest human contacts. This in a climate of intellectual freedom to laugh, argue, quarrel or cry-around a table that was constantly replenished with food, and food for thought.

Love for each other in the rising complex of national, sub-regional and regional identification was a goal to be attained, rather than considered a built-in actuality. Socialising thus was an expression in the Senanayake households of the deep-held Asian belief that friends and family were vital if we were to survive the travails of daily living.

Upali insisted that one of the most important symbols of our past, the Lion Flag, would help us move more efficiently and peacefully into the future. "A step into the past would help with three steps into the future.” In the Lion Flag was encoded and embodied the ideal of an individual or society that one should aspire to. The National Heritage Movement, founded by Upali, was based on a social movement to manifest this ideal and to chose traditional institutions which were the religious institutions to carry the message to our society. In doing so, it took the value of traditions of indigenous food and medicine as well, back to the rural people, who had been weaned from it with 450 years of foreign rule.

Upali believed very strongly in the vision of Sarvodaya as articulated by Vinobha Bhave of India - and promoted in Sri Lanka by Dr. A.T. Ariyaratne. He worked very closely with Ari, volunteering both time, money and the greatly needed old Hillman car, to help build up the movement. Transport is vital to any organization and young and old occupying every inch of space in the Hillman, often as many as a dozen, with Upali at the wheel, would limp along to a village Shramadana.

The parting of ways came with Sarvodaya's insistence on accepting wheat flour as food aid for village shramadana work. Upali believed that introducing wheat flour, especially the convenience food - bread, would destroy the rice-eating habits of the village. Very much a rural man at heart, living an urban life, he would constantly heed the tugs of nature, looking for small town, homespun solutions to rural village problems. Agricultural experts, privileged scholars, most times with their dull, pedantic research, could not help the farmer with his everyday problems. Upali understood them and that the social problem was the rural drift into towns. While it increased the gap between the urban and rural populations, there was also the inability of the farmers to find labour to weed their rice fields.

Through this area of neglect, The National Paddy Weeding Campaign was conceived and organized by Upali, as an answer to a social and agricultural problem that he perceived. Upali, through the goodwill and faith demonstrated by many in the public service and volunteer sector, was able to mobilize over 65,000 children to get into the paddy fields with the farmers and help the weeding process. The results were phenomenal - the safety, transport and return of every student was achieved. A massive positive response from the farmers and a 400% increase in the rice crop were the result. This action was so successful that it attracted media from around the world, including The National Geographic, to report on this successful campaign.

A farmer having dislodged the age-old conviction of the inevitability of 'karma' accepted Upali's positive message that they could lift themselves out of hopelessness and poverty. He had done so and decided to treat himself to a transistor radio.

Back home he switched it on and got a blast of Tamil music. He hastened back to the mudalali, who sold it to him. "I wanted a Sinhala radio, not a Tamil one.” The man was taken aback, but took the radio inside and changed the channels. "Here is your Sinhala radio, it costs Rs. 100 more than the Tamil radio.”

Upali, hearing the story, roared with laughter, laughter that could easily top the roaring wind, as it swept across the Colombo Havelock Golf Course, as he swiped the golf ball that made him Amateur Champion of Ceylon in 1963.
Lorna Wright

He went out of his way to help others

Nadisha Ranmuthu died under tragic circumstances on July 22, 2003 in Baghdad, Iraq. Nadisha was on an assignment for the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in Iraq to instal communication equipment in ICRC field offices.

His assignment also included the training of Iraqi radio operators. On the final day of his assignment he was killed by gunfire while travelling in a marked Red Cross vehicle.

Nadisha joined the ICRC in Sri Lanka ten years ago and worked in the Communications Division.

He provided yeoman service in operating the ICRC communications system which linked their Regional Offices and field vehicles. Despite the risks involved, Nadisha went to Iraq in April on a short assignment because of his desire to help humankind.

Nadisha faced life with great determination and his courage and optimism inspired all those around him. He had many passions in life. Nadisha was a licensed amateur radio operator and through amateur (ham) radio he fostered many friendships here and abroad.

He was a very active member of the Radio Society of Sri Lanka and helped many of its members obtain amateur radio licences. He also inspired a lot of students at his former school, Mahanama College to learn Electronics at the Mahanama College Radio Club. Nadisha was instrumental in setting up radio stations for scouts to communicate with each other at the Scout Jamboree every year, not only at Mahanama College, but also in the outstations, such as Kalutara and Bandarawela.

Nadisha was also a very ardent model airplane flyer. With his expertise he would build model airplanes on his own, some of which he proudly displayed in his home.

Nadisha had a wide knowledge of many subjects and was a learned friend to his colleagues who sought his advice specially in the IT field. He took great pains to explain things and went out of his way to be of service to anybody who needed help. Nadisha and his family were vegetarians and devout Buddhists. He influenced his friends to be vegetarians and even took the trouble to supply them with recipes of tasty dishes.

Nadisha is remembered for his simplicity and humility. He was cruelly snatched from our midst at the age of 37. Nadisha leaves behind his dear wife, Chandra Priyadarshi and three-year-old daughter Kavisha. We hope the memory of Nadisha's courage and determination will give strength to his wife and daughter to face the future.
Kusal Epa

He was just and good

Two months have lapsed since the tragic event that claimed five innocent lives.

Inna Lillahi Wainna Ilaihi Rajioon- (We came from Him and unto Him we return).

The anguish and trauma suffered by the parents are boundless.

All five brilliant young lives were snuffed out in a sad moment. Reflecting on the events of the past 60 days we are consoled by the fact that more things are wrought by prayer than this world dreams of.

Shafraz performed Umrah with his parents in 1994. Being widely travelled from a young age, his worldly knowledge was immense.

All who came into contact with him, recognised his intellect, foresight and vision. His willingness to respect elders, his initiative and enterprise, his gentle and affable manner, his courage of conviction and his friendly disposition and willingness to help the needy, endeared him to one and all.

The letters from Middlesex University conveying their condolences also mentioned that he had done exceptionally well in the first part of his final BIT course "He achieved very high marks in all his assessments."

Before he left for U.K. he was a student at APIIT where he made numerous friends. Its monthly magazine praises him highly.

Tributes were also made to Shafraz at several important fora - the Sri Lanka-Indonesia Friendship Association, the Prisoners’ Welfare Association, the Welikada All Ceylon Moors’ Association, the Sri Lanka Pakistan Friendship Association and Friends of the Accident Service are some of the organisations that observed two- minute silence in his memory.

His kindness and friendliness won the hearts of many as witnessed by the massive crowds at the funeral. Royal College, Wycherly International School and APIIT were well represented by a cross section of teachers, students and parents who associated with him in his school days.

Had providence given him the chance he would have gone back to U.K. in August completing his BIT degree finals in December. But fate decreed otherwise.

His parents who fulfilled his every wish had a great sense of satisfaction that he lived up to more than their expectations. He epitomized all that was good, kind, sincere, friendly, honest and just.

May Allah grant to him and to his four other friends Jennethul Firdous. Requiescat in Pace

Zafaraullah Hathy


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