This
article is part of a continuing series on the ‘Mahavamsa’,
the recorded chronicle of Sri Lankan history
The mighty warriors
arrive at Magama
1
King Kavan Tissa was in deep thought. “These princes are stubborn.
They will definitely confront the Tamils one day. I’m unable
to prevent them from going to war. They do not listen to any advice,
in this connection. Tamils are very powerful. True, they have to
be chased away. In a way, the princes are right. My only problem
is, that they do not understand the gravity of it. It is my duty
now to support them by enrolling soldiers to the army”.
2
As King Elara was a just ruler, people liked him. It was not an
easy task to convince his people to go against him. The people in
‘Raja Rata’, had accepted him as their ruler. Those
who live beyond the river were not disturbed by him. He respected
the law, to the very letter, and would not hesitate to pronounce
punishment on the wrong-doers, however powerful they may be.
3
It is interesting to note that most of Elara’s ministers were
Sinhalese and Buddhists too. Not even they, would cross over to
our side. The best I could do is to get the entire Southern Province,
placed on a war footing. Enrol every youth as a soldier. This has
to be initiated immediately”, thought the king. He summoned
all those who were well versed in war-fare to Magama. They were
gifted land and were encouraged to take residence in Magama itself.
4
King Kavan Tissa then sent envoys in all directions to get
powerful warriors to assemble at Magama. He started an accelerated
agricultural programme in the south. The newly enrolled soldiers
were given the necessary military training at various centers. Houses
were built with all the conveniences.
5
By the time King Kavan Tissa finalized all this ground work, Prince
Gamini had reached his 16th birthday. Both princes were then sent
to learn the art of warfare. They had to learn horse riding, riding
on elephants and the art of fighting with the armament of the day
– the sword and the bow and arrow. The princes showed a keen
interest and a great liking to learn all this. They mastered everything.
Prince Gamini showed an exceptional talent in warfare. The queen
mother, Vihara Mahadevi, encouraged her sons, King Kavan Tissa was
happy to notice the sons mastering the art of warfare.
6
In the meantime, the envoys who were sent throughout the country,
brought good news about nine warriors. The king made arrangements
to bring them to Magama. Velusumana, by then, was already in the
king’s service. The king made special arrangements to have
the warriors in the city and the two princes were made to associate
with them.
7
If we were to name the ten warriors, they were Velusumana, Nandimitra,
Suranimala, Mahasona, Gothaimbara, Theraputtabhaya, Bharana, Khanjadeva,
Phussadeva and Labhiyavasabha. These ten warriors had already learnt
the art of fighting. But King Kavan Tissa saw to it, that they were
given a systematic training. Once they were trained, he instructed
them to bring ten warriors each. When it was done, the new ones
too were given a proper training.
8
After their period of training, the new warriors were asked to enroll
ten more warriors each. They traveled all over and managed to accomplish
the task. All new recruits were given a proper training. In this
manner eleven thousand and one hundred warriors were recruited.
Having accomplished his task, the king was contented.
By
Halaliye Karunathilaka
Edited and translated by Kamala Silva
Illustrated by Saman Kalubowila |