Plantation
gentry
George Steuart & Co Ltd.,
- 1952- 1973 A Personal Odyssey, by Tony Peris. Reviewed by Rajpal
Abeynayake
Tony Peris's recollection of the days (1952-1973) at George Steuart
and Company Ltd,. is basically a portrayal of the plantation sub-culture
in Ceylon, or to be more accurate, the planter's sub-culture in
Ceylon between 1952-73.
Though the
author himself was not a planter in the classical sense, he knows
his tea, even though he doesn't drink the stuff socially despite
professionally starting off as a tea taster at George Steuarts.
That revelation
apart, of a tea taster not being a tea drinker, the book is not
at all bizarre, and is well written, even though life in large Agency
Houses may not exactly be inspiring stuff in brave post Land Reform
Sri Lanka. That's not to be sarcastic -- but to point out that the
author definitely spent his best years at George Stuarts, and does
not think well of the changes that were brought in by a rampaging
(in his mind) leftist Sirima Bandaranaike government. This is why
he leaves for Australia, and writes about his 20 plus year span
at George Steuarts with unabashed nostalgia.
But it is a
take on life in Sri Lanka between independence and the unveiling
of the first Republican constitution that will never be replicated.
The hail-fellow-well-met prose suits the sub-culture and the period
described, and it is with conviction that the author writes, "the
Sinhalese and Tamils are fairly gentle races, who are largely not
given to direct confrontation, so I know they often found it difficult
to cope with British bosses who could be overbearing or downright
bullying.''
There is no
sign however that the author finds it difficult to cope with overbearing
British bosses. It seems he revelled in their company, and was sad
to see a lot of them go.
Talking about
going, the author decides that he wants to migrate to Australia
with the advent of the new government, and the arrival of the likes
of Doric de Souza and Colvin R. de Silva, people whom the author
liked even though they were of a different political persuasion.
Not that the author had any politics, but he makes it clear where
his sympathies lie.
He asks himself
why Europeans such as Mark Boshtock did not leave, and he being
a Sinhalese did, and says "self interest not patriotism'' was
his own motive. But sometimes, there is a discernible tinge of what
sounds like regret, even though it is not disclosed. He says "when
Chandrika dissolved parliament even as I write this in Australia"
it gives him (the author) reconfirmation that he took the correct
decision to migrate.
This writer
who observed things from Colombo cannot remember any rioting when
Chandrika dissolved parliament, and even if there was, it was some
negligible trouble which didn't last long enough to register in
the memory. Now there is a new government as a result of that dissolution,
the kind of government that Tony Peiris would have liked even though
some others may have reservations about it.
But ‘George
Steuart & Co Ltd, - A Personal Odyssey’ is a classic retelling
of an era that those most intimately involved with it did not want
to let go, and reluctantly did when they had to.
The author moved
closer to power, besides all that. He dined with Doric De Souza
as well as Dudly Senanayake, and he is embarrassed that a European
planter boss over-ate in a manner that did not befit the occasion
when they dined with Dudley.
When his father-in-law
dies, there was this amusing bit of theatre about the pall bearers.
Sir Oliver Goonetilleke being the unctuous politician, says he cannot
be a pall bearer unless the Prime Minister S. W. R. D who is also
present is asked to be one too. But the author's brother-in-law
says the deceased had hated the PM, and that he would on no account
have the PM be a pall bearer as his father would lie uneasy in the
grave!
There is also
the little interesting cameo here and there of Ranjan Wijeratne
whose political ambitions are very clear even at the time he was
no more than a top notch planter. All things in all, it is the story
of the plantation elite who were in a symbiotic survival relationship
with the political elite of the day. How it all came to grief is
a story well told through the prism of one man's personal odyssey.
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