| CBK’s 
              absence a blow to Kadir's C'wealth campaign By Harinda Vidanage
 President Chandrika Kumaratunga is to begin a round of telephone 
              calls from Monday to Commonwealth leaders asking for their support 
              for her International Affairs Adviser Lakshman Kadirgamar -- but 
              her absence from the summit (CHOGM) in Nigeria next week is a major 
              blow to the rush-campaign to have the Sri Lankan lawyer turned politician 
              elected head of the 52 nations’ headquarters.
  Letters signed 
              by President Kumaratunga along with Mr. Kadirgamar's cv have been 
              sent since Thursday to Commonwealth leaders, but some countries 
              had still to receive these upto yesterday. Mr. Kadirgamar's late 
              entry into challenging the incumbent secretary general of the London-based 
              Commonwealth Secretariat, Don McKinnon, has now triggered a major 
              campaign by the New Zealand government to back its former foreign 
              minister for a second-term.  With the absence 
              of both President Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe 
              from CHOGM in Abuja, Nigeria, Foreign Minister Tyronne Fernando 
              is to head the Sri Lankan delegation for the summit. It will be 
              Foreign Minister Fernando who will be the 'floor manager' for Sri 
              Lanka's candidature.  Last week, 
              Mr. Fernando had telephoned Mr. Kadirgamar to pledge his fullest 
              support after Prime Minister Wickremesinghe had backed the move 
              to support the former foreign minister. Sri Lanka's high commissioners 
              in London, Faiz Musthapha and in New Delhi, Mangala Moonesinghe 
              were instructed to campaign for Mr. Kadirgamar's candidature.  The campaign 
              will exclude any trips to foreign capitals by either Mr. Kadirgamar 
              or any special envoy for lobbying purposes and be limited to telephone 
              calls. Senior Commonwealth sources said Mr. Kadirgamar's hat was 
              thrown into the ring after several African countries had long been 
              complaining about incumbent Don Mckinnon's administration, and were 
              looking for another candidate from Asia, whose geographical turn 
              it is to hold the job.  Mr. McKinnon 
              defeated a former Bangladesh foreign secretary, Farook Shoban, to 
              clinch the coveted post five years ago, but African countries had 
              been unhappy with his tenure. They had planned a vote of no-confidence 
              on Mr. McKinnon in Abuja next month, but, with the possible exception 
              of Mozambique, now back Mr. Kadirgamar's candidature.  Seen as a hardliner, 
              Mr. Kadirgamar has been credited by a majority of Sri Lankans for 
              spearheading a successful campaign to have the LTTE banned in the 
              US and the UK. Earlier this month he slammed the rebels for proposing 
              a virtual separate state to end a 20-year civil war.  A key adviser 
              to President Kumaratunga on the peace process, Mr. Kadirgamar is 
              reported to have had differences with the President since she took 
              over the Defence Ministry in a move that surprised the nation and 
              earned the wrath of the international community.  Initially, 
              Mr. Kadirgamar loyally defended President Kumaratunga's move, but 
              later as she turned to wilt under the pressure of criticism and 
              take about-turns to cosy up to the rebels, Mr. Kadirgamar was reportedly 
              asked to back off, resulting in his equally sudden decision during 
              a recent visit to London to throw in his hat for the Commonwealth 
              job.  The fact that 
              he immediately won the support of President Kumaratunga and Prime 
              Minister Wickremesinghe shows the respect he has earned as a moderate 
              in local politics. Almost always, Mr. Kadirgamar was present when 
              the warring President and Prime Minister met and acted as a moderating 
              influence on both leaders.  Nationalist 
              groups, however, were shocked by the news that Mr. Kadirgamar's 
              departure from the local political arena by March next year, if 
              elected, would deal a heavy blow to the intellectual element of 
              the anti-LTTE elements. These groups felt that with the President 
              now showing the glad-eye to the LTTE once again, and the Prime Minister 
              pushing for a negotiated federal settlement with the rebels to end 
              the war, the LTTE would consider Mr. Kadirgamar's exit from politics 
              as one less obstacle.  Britain is 
              reported to have confirmed its support for the holder of the office, 
              but a Colombo foreign office spokesman said that this was at a time 
              when there was no other candidate, and Britain could change its 
              decision. The voting at the summit is by heads of government and 
              the votes will be counted by the host, Nigerian President Obasanjo. |