Kadir
Vs. McKinnon: Battle hots up for top Commonwealth job
By Neville de Silva in London
Sri Lanka officially threw its hat into the ring when President
Chandrika Kumaratunga wrote to 52 Commonwealth heads of government
on Thursday that it would field a candidate for the post of the
Secretary General of the organisation.
The candidature
of former foreign minister and presidential adviser Lakshman Kadirgamar
comes in the wake of increasing dissatisfaction -- and even anger-at
the abrasive approach of the current secretary-general Don McKinnon,
a former New Zealand foreign minister and the uncertainties he has
caused in the more than 50-year-old organisation.
Though Sri
Lanka's High Commissioner in London, Faiz Mustapha, had been approached
many months ago by several Commonwealth member-states, especially
Africa nations disenchanted with Mr. McKinnon's handling of the
organisation's affairs, Colombo had been reluctant to nominate a
candidate.
Although New
Zealand-based media are trying to portray Mr. Kadirgamar as a South
Africa -- promoted candidate in order to weaken his support, informed
diplomatic sources have said that he had widespread support from
across the Commonwealth.
This would be the first time -- certainly in recent years -- that
a secretary-general is being contested at the end of his first term.
Usually the
secretary-general, like its name-sake at the United Nations, is
allowed two consecutive terms, perhaps the only argument in favour
of Mr. McKinnon.
Only Boutros Boutros Ghali of Egypt faced a challenge after his
first term as UN Secretary-General because of US threats to use
its veto against him.
With McKinnon
now being challenged by a candidate from Asia which has never held
the secretary-general's post, the election is due next Friday when
the Commonwealth Heads of State and Government meet for their summit
in Nigeria.
Mr. Kadirgamar
needs at least 27 votes from the member states to oust Mr. McKinnon.
With Pakistan and Zimbabwe suspended from the Commonwealth, the
organisation now has 52 members.
While South
Pacific members are expected to fall in behind the New Zealander,
current indications are that most states in Africa, Asia and many
in the Caribbean are eager to support Sri Lanka which is one of
the oldest members of the Commonwealth.
Africa with
19 members has the lion share of votes while the Caribbean has 12
and Asia eight. It will fall to Nigeria's President Obasanjo who
will preside at the summit, to conduct the closed-door election
before which heavy lobbying is expected from New Zealand and its
supporters in the Pacific to keep Mr. McKinnon in place as the last
minute entry of the Sri Lankan candidate has suddenly upset their
hopes of an assured second term. |