Brush
strokes that reflect moods and lives
Kumara Ratnayake's work, in a subtle way reflects the rural atmosphere
in which he was born and raised. The tranquillity of nature and
the environment and the simple lives of the rural folk, their aspirations
and sorrows are reflected in his works of art.
He
is very much the outcome of his rural cultural heritage. With his
overseas travels and exposure to global trends in art, he has acquired
a mature personality enriched with an individual vision. His works
stand out due to his peculiar idioms and motifs of expression.
Kumara
hails from Pasyala. A self taught artist, from his childhood his
passion was to depict what he saw and perceived in the moods and
lives of people, into works of art, to be unravelled and understood
by the beholder.
Individuality
has always been one of Kumara's strong attributes, taking into consideration
the varied themes he has focused upon over the years. He has managed
to narrate whatever that was called upon for dialogue through his
paintings, depicting them within this inimitable style. His paintings
vary from politics, religion to metaphysical and personal themes.
It
is the human figure and the wanderings of the human mind that is
the pivot of most of Kumara's works. He paints common people's aspirations,
tribulations and simplicities in a poetically philosophical dimension.
For him every painting is an aesthetic experience, endeavoring to
understand how art is related to what people feel and perceive.
Motivated
by his need to persuade the viewer to understand the beauty, sensuality
and delicate nature of the female form, Kumara has resorted to paint
it in a sensuous manner, communicating an aesthetically elevated
eroticism, devoid of grossness.
Kumara's
creative technique of painting on metal surfaces of copper and aluminum
projects a talent that possesses the potentiality to stir a sense
of new discovery. His mural paintings are seated deep within the
recesses of the artist soul. When they emerge into current paintings,
they acquire a new incarnation of profound creativity. Some of them
too would be on display at the exhibition.
A
Presidential Award winner Kumara has held many one man exhibitions
in Sri Lanka and abroad. He has won special merit awards from the
Ministry of Cultural Affairs. A regular participant at the George
Keyt Foundation exhibitions, he was selected to be a participant
at the International Artist Camp 2003. Kumara Ratnayake the artist
has evolved a modern style carved out of his traditional approach
to art. His paintings, murals and works of art on metal surfaces
rise to a creative height.
-Ravi Deraniyagala
The
dance has to go on
The foundation stone was laid a year ago at a simple ceremony. President
Chandrika Kumaratunga who had gifted state land at Park Road, Colombo
5 for the project was present as were doyens of the dance in Sri
Lanka, Chitrasena and Vajira.
One
year later though, there is little progress to report. And plans
to establish the Chitrasena Kalayathanaya, a school of dance where
the traditions and the techniques would be taught to a new generation
are still on the drawing board. "We are now looking to see
if we can construct even a stage where we can rehearse with a few
dressing rooms," says Upeka, daughter of the dancing legends.
That's
a far cry from the famed dancing school at Colpetty where hundreds
of promising dancers were trained, muses Vajira. The young Chitrasena,
newly returned from India established the school in 1944 and it
was a centre for the arts attracting the cream of dancers, musicians
and drummers until it was forced to move in 1982. Vajira herself
was one of those rare early woman dancers and went on to become
the company's and indeed the country's star performer.
Some
in the audience may have recalled those glorious days of the Chitrasena
Vajira Dance Company when Berahanda, produced by Vajira was staged
at the Lionel Wendt recently. It's not often we see a full-length
ballet these days and that too performed with such intensity as
Berahanda was.
The
curtain went up to a programme of dances that preceded the main
ballet. Opening the show was 'Yak Bera', performed by drummers Bandara,
Susantha, Prasanna and Udaya. The four were to play a prominent
role throughout the show and their vibrant performance set the tone
for the rest of the evening. The 'Dance of the Hawk' that followed
saw the young dancers of the company Thaji, Harini, Randima, Chathu
and Ruwani in the spotlight and since pre-publicity for the show
had focused on the emergence of the new generation they were keenly
watched. The dancers have still some way to go in total mastery
of technique but theirs was a delightful performance.
The
tempo changed when Upeka appeared in 'Bera Nada Chalana', a dance
that reflects the rhythmic dance patterns of the up-country and
low-country dance forms of Sri Lanka. Here there was abundant energy
and technique, a kind of compelling drama as she whirled and leaped
to the beat of the drums. Interestingly, this item was choreographed
as a gift for her by Vajira, in collaboration with P.M.K. Bandara
and Ravibandu, the programme revealed.
The
section ended with the Ves, the most impressive and skilful of Kandyan
dance forms performed by students of Vajira's Preserve the Dance
Project in a masterful display, where the interaction between the
drummers and their easy rapport contributed much to audience enjoyment.
On
to Berahanda, a well-executed production where the pace never flagged.
From the chief performers God Sakra (Geeth), Prabha (Dilhani), Pansilu
(Mahesh) and the Chief Tree Goddess ( Thaji), there was an eloquent
portrayal with emotion being wonderfully conveyed. The supporting
dancers, the tree goddesses, horses and oxen, even the little bobbins
all immersed themselves in their roles.
Slight
flaws were evident in the lighting which was not spot on and in
the positioning of the sets, sometimes not visible to those seated
in the extreme corners of the theatre but overall, it was dance
drama performed with powerful intensity.
One
of the most touching sights that night was seeing Chitrasena and
Vajira, now sadly past their dancing days watching the performance
intently. And when at the finale, Upeka led her mother to the stage
and the young dancers made obeisance to their guru, it was a moment
to remember.
But
what of the dance in the new millennium? Will the young dancers
who performed so admirably that night be able to sustain tradition
and take it to new heights as Chitrasena and Vajira did in their
heyday when they toured the world with their dance company as the
country's ambassadors, followed later by Upeka?
Vajira
started the Preserve the Dance Project in 2000, in response to a
dire lack of male dancers. The first batch, (many of whom danced
in Berahanda) was a success, she feels. "Most of them came
from out of Colombo and although they had had some training with
other teachers, they learnt our style. I also tried to make them
come into society," she says.
The
second batch however, has not lived up to expectations but she is
still hopeful that the next set would be better material, providing
a fresh infusion of young talent to the stage.
The
lack of a permanent place is one of the biggest obstacles the Chitrasena
Vajira Dance Foundation faces and this is why their need to have
the Park Road school built is so urgent. For the moment classes
continue at different venues around Colombo and productions are
held but for Vajira and Upeka both, there is deep conviction that
this is not enough and there is more to be done to keep the traditions
alive.
Sponsorship
for the arts too is sadly lacking and even a production like Berahanda
stretched their meagre resources, Vajira says. But she is adamant
that young dancers need the experience of being on stage if they
are to be dancers of repute.
Upeka
agrees. For her, nothing can match the thrill of being on stage.
The drummers drive her to new heights and communicating with them
is a rare delight. "I can't dance if I can't see them, they
are my inspiration," she says. While in the old days, there
was always a drummer resident at the Colpetty school (for many years
it was Athugoda, better known as Punchigura), now there is little
opportunity to practise with the drummers, she says. In those days,
the school also conducted classes in all the performing arts for
its students, in the belief that a dancer needs to understand and
appreciate other disciplines as well. "Chitrasena believed
in the full artistic study of all the arts," says Vajira.
This
is a different era, she concedes and that rigid discipline and dedication
which governed their lives is no longer evident in the new generation.
But while young dancers cannot devote their lives entirely to the
arts those who are sufficiently interested should have the opportunity
to further their interest.
An
extract from the Berahanda programme, penned by some of the young
performers of Berahanda (Subha, Thaji, Harini, Chathu, Randima,
Manekha and Ruwani) is illuminating. While thanking their teachers
who have taught them far more than to 'move their feet', they say
that in a competitive world where they can only dance once or twice
a week, they cherish the knowledge of the true Lankan traditions
they have learnt through dance: "We have learned of hard work
and commitment, discipline and responsibilities and matured as students
of dance as well as blossomed as individuals through the experiences
and lessons we have learned with time.
“And
in the face of modernization and commercialization we have been
taught to keep in touch with our country's vibrant culture and rich
traditions that hold the key to its past, present and future.”
The
need to have the school established in Chitrasena and Vajira's time
is best summed up by their grand-daughter Heshma, herself a dancer
and a graduate in theatre arts who Vajira hopes can carry on the
tradition. Says Vajira, "Heshma always maintains that 'if his
(Chitrasena's) spirit is not there, it will not be a proper place'."
It surely rests on those who love the arts to take the cue.
-
Renuka Sadanandan
Artists
paint a better world for children
The Royal Commonwealth Society is sponsoring an exhibition and sale
of art by children of the Homes run by the Child Protection Society
and of famous artists who have generously donated their work to
be sold in aid of this most worthy cause. Among them are Nalini
Jayasuriya, Marie Alles Fernando, Iromi Wijewardena, Nadine David
and many others. All art lovers, collectors and other well-wishers
are welcome at this exhibition which will be held at the Indian
Cultural Centre, New Bullers Road, Colombo on Saturday, February
28, at 10 a.m.
The
chief guest on this occasion will be the High Commissioner for India,
Nirupam Sen and the guest of honour will be Mrs. Marie Alles Fernando.
We
would all agree that children's welfare is of utmost importance
irrespective of race, religion, politics or class. They are a country's
greatest wealth. Any organisation which looks after the welfare
of children, in any category, be they be orphans, physically or
mentally handicapped, abused children, or those in any need needs
the public's wholehearted support.
The
Child Protection Society has since as far back as 1930, protected,
sheltered and promoted the development of deprived children. The
Society runs two homes - a Boys' Home in Maharagama and a Girls'
Home in Rukmale, Kottawa, for children who are orphans, victims
of abuse, or from underprivileged families. There are about 45 to
50 children in each home from 5 to 18 years of age.
Among
the objectives of this society, are the prevention and exploitation
of child labour, the removal of children from harmful environments
and development of the children in their care to become responsible
citizens of the future. The society plays its part to bring up children
to be well-rounded individuals with a sense of their own worth.
Children can be emotionally damaged if brought up in a joyless atmosphere
but when brought up in a happy environment, they become involved,
curious, caring, interested in everyone and everything.
Their
minds become active, alert, and filled with optimism; their brains
are then fully equipped to explore and comprehend all human knowledge.
There is nothing that pulls at the heartstrings more than a cry
of a child, whether in sorrow or excitement.
Organisations
such as The Child Protection Society, need the support of the public.
The grant they get from the government is totally inadequate to
meet the needs of the children in their care. Perhaps these words
of John Masefield will inspire the public to support this worthy
cause.
He
who gives a child a treat
Makes joy-bells ring in Heaven's street,
And he who gives a child a home
Builds palaces in Kingdom come.
Soundarie
returns with Masterworks Concert by SOSL
Soundarie David will return to the concert platform to perform Grieg's
ever popular Piano Concerto with the Symphony Orchestra of Sri Lanka
at their 'Masterworks Concert' next Saturday, February 28 at the
Ladies' College Hall.
Edvard Grieg wrote his Piano Concerto when he was 25 and was the
soloist at its first performance in 1869 at Copenhagen. It was an
immediate success and is now one of the most famous of all Romantic
Piano Concertos. The outer movements sparkle and dance whilst the
second movement is a hauntingly expressive Adagio.
Dramatic
and technically demanding, the Concerto requires virtuoso playing
of a high order. But it has been said 'Grieg paints with notes'
and the soloist has to balance bravura display and brilliance with
lyrical tenderness to bring out the Concerto's underlying poetry
and Grieg's almost impressionistic gift for sound painting.
Very
active musically, Soundarie's performance in January as recital
accompanist to Kishani Jayasinghe at the Lionel Wendt Theatre was
widely praised. In July, the Holy Family Convent Bambalapitiya Senior
Choir which she directs will compete in the Youth Choir category
at the prestigious Ilangollen International Musical Eisteddfod in
Wales, the first choir from Sri Lanka to be invited to perform there.
The
'Masterworks Concert' by SOSL conducted by Ajit Abeysekera, will
open with Wagner's richly orchestrated Prelude to his most widely
beloved work, the lyrical opera comedy 'The master singers from
Nuremberg'. It will be followed by one of Haydn's 'London' symphonies,
the last and finest of his long musical career, the magnificent
Symphony No. 102 in B flat whose slow movement sings with one of
the most beautiful of all Haydn's melodies. The concert starts at
7 p.m. at Ladies' College. |