“I
have a point…”
By Aaysha Cader
The pending debate was on, ‘The risk of nuclear proliferation
in the Middle East’. The delegate of Saudi Arabia rose to
speak. Delegates representing 86 countries of the United Nations
were all ears; some of them took down points, others made mental
notes. The President of the assembly sat at the head table, flanked
by the Vice Presidents. A busy Secretary General paced the corridor,
walkie-talkie in hand as he kept a tab on the proceedings. Conference
security and administrative staff were on alert.
The
General Assembly (GA) of the 10th Colombo Model United Nations (Co-MUN)
was in session. Over 420 delegates participated in Co-MUN last week
at the makeshift Co-MUN premises of the Colombo Plaza; an event
which saw students between the ages of 13 and 19, gather to role-play
in a simulation of the UN. Outside, they are typical teenagers,
but when sessions begin, the guys in full-suit and girls in saree
or power suits don their role of ‘diplomat’.
With
250 delegates in the hall, the GA continued its debates on topics
as varied as the Role of Science and Technology in the context of
International Security and Disarmament, to the Protection of the
Global Climate for Present and Future Generations. The delegates
were confident as they debated, submitted amendments to clauses
of resolutions, made compromises and voted in accordance with their
foreign policies. To obtain the floor to speak, you needed the permission
of the chairperson. How? Raise the placard that displays your country’s
name and wait. Protocol must be adhered to.
At
the end of debate, the President of the GA requested all nations
‘in favour’ of the resolution to raise their placards.
Administrative staff took counts, after which they did the same
for all nations against, and those abstaining. The verdict is announced,
and the resolution is either passed into Co-MUN’s records,
or forgotten as another failed attempt to compromise.
Elsewhere
in the Security Council (SC), the debate is on The Sanctioning of
Missile Defence as a necessary component for National Security.
Out of earshot of the SC delegates, Vice President Oscar hinted
at an ‘emergency’. “But shhhh…” says
the Secretary General, Tharindu, “They are not supposed to
know yet.”
The
concocted story for the emergency was a military coup in Saudi Arabia,
radically changing the nature of its government and calling for
the dissolution of Israel and the withdrawal of US troops from Saudi
shores. The ‘news’ was to be broken to the SC, which
would have to lobby, debate and come up with a resolution, the written
document, impromptu.
Coordinating
a conference of this nature is no easy task, says Tharindu. “You
need to boss around a bit or the work doesn’t get done,”
he says, adding that it doesn’t quite put him in the good
books of the delegates. On his fifth and final year at Co-MUN, he
has seen it all. “This year, Co-MUN has had quite a few firsts.
The SC used a motion to ‘suspend the rules’ thereby
debating two resolutions on the same question.” SC debates
generally involve only one resolution per topic.
Run
by students, the project includes the administrative affairs of
typing and handing out resolutions, issue of identity cards, counting
of votes and conference security. “Being in admin is hard
work,” says Milinda, adding that it can get monotonous, “so
we regret not being delegates.”
Co-MUN,
an initiative of the Overseas School of Colombo, is the fifth-ranking
Model UN in the world, and has annual GA sessions in the three committees
of Disarmament and International Security, Economic and Environment,
and Social and Humanitarian. Co-MUN facilitates the 15-member Security
Council, as well as the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), which
this year saw the representation of 50 nations. This year’s
conference drew the participation of 45 foreign delegates from India
and Pakistan, while Asian International School sent the largest
delegation of 43 students.
Munching
on sandwiches during a break from sessions, Aman, from Pakistan
together with his compatriots have a candid chat with a teenager
from across the border, Indian Gaurav. “MUN is great!”
he says adding that they even drafted a resolution together with
the Indians, “We’re getting to know our neighbours at
recess!”
Compromise,
at MUN, is what these delegates should seek, but there are some
veterans who seek to infuse controversy, just to create opportunity
for debate. “In ECOSOC, everybody loves everyone else, there’s
no controversy!” moans Petia, a Bulgarian national representing
Russia. “In the spirit of the UN, it’s wonderful, but
it’s nice to have a little controversy,” she smiles.
ECOSOC
President Fadhil says there was so much compromise in the council
that its final resolution took just 25 minutes to debate and pass.
A Co-MUN veteran, he says, “More than the knowledge, what
I love about this is that you get to make friends, and it’s
great to know that the delegates all love you when you’ve
handled them well as a chairperson.”
“What
I like about MUN is that you get the freedom to express your opinions
on important subjects and they’re actually heard,” says
Sidhara, adding that it’s nice to know that what you say matters.
As the 10th session of Co-MUN drew to a close after three days of
fun, learning and making new friends, there’s bound to have
been many who would raise their placards high in voting ‘for’
a resolution confirming Co-MUN’s phenomenal success –
and so, with all votes in favour, none against, and certainly no
abstentions, that is one resolution that’s sure to pass –
unanimous. |