Out
of a hung Parliament
The masses have spoken, but not in one voice. The 'south' emphatically
favours giving President Chandrika Kumaratunga another chance to
manage this country, and the JVP their first real opportunity of
governance after their maiden flirtation in the brief provisional
government with the PA of 2001. Not so, however, the country's north
and east and the minority parties.
The
end result - a split nation, a hung Parliament and a minority government.
Just as we thought and as our pollsters said last week. The conduct
of the election itself, at long last, has been exemplary and four
reasons have been attributed for it. - that political power at the
centre was shared between the two main parties ( a plus-point for
cohabitation government), the independent Police Commission, the
greater powers vested with the Elections Commission and voter-fatigue.
Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe's United National Front has
clearly lost the election in the south. Their vote from the last
election has eroded by quite a large chunk of votes. He is however
entitled to see if he can garner the support from the minority parties
and have an effective majority in Parliament, however workable or
otherwise it's going to be.
This
will no doubt be resisted by the President and her Alliance which
has won more seats in the 'south', but Sri Lanka is not just the
'south' and the President has upto April 22 to call upon the MP
whom she thinks can muster the majority of the Sri Lanka Parliament
and ask him or her to be the Prime Minister.
Unfortunately
for the incumbent Prime Minister he was unable to market his achievements,
but also, his government's insensitivity to the needs of the common
voter, catering to the many corrupt fat cats of business playing
both sides of the field, hoping that they could deliver the goods
through a trickle down effect.
No
doubt President Kumaratunga robbed him and his government of a six-year
mandate and this will be another chapter written into the country's
history. The Prime Minister's long-term interests in the economy,
in peace with the separatists, and in the country in general have
been sacrificed at the altar of the President's political expediency.
The
President staked her political future in calling for this election.
And she has, in a sense, made matters worse confounded in so far
as political stability goes. Having successfully wiped out the UNF's
absolute majority in the old Parliament, she has been unable to
win an absolute majority herself in the new Parliament.
As
we predicted last week, the backstage negotiations had already begun
from the early hours of last morning even as the results were still
pouring in. Promises of support and inducements of a varied nature
were on offer to all and sundry, especially in the smaller parties,
just to string together a majority in Parliament and a Government
that will be wobbly as ever. The Buddhist monks have crashed into
the political arena with a bang riding on a wave of voter disillusion
with both major coalitions, a sad and telling indictment by itself.
Out
of this pot-pourri emerges a familiar call, ignored by the political
leaders of our times. The need is for the major parties to get together.
For what we have inherited from this election is a hung Parliament
and the Premier trying suicidally to form a Government with the
minorities and the President to form a minority Government. |