Breathalyser
victim acquitted, wants probe
By Asif Fuard
A director of a private company who disputed the
results of a breathalyser test conducted on him after being charged
with drunk driving has been acquitted by the Mt. Lavinia Magistrate.
Gamini
Fernando related his story to us after he read The Sunday Times
story about breathalysers two weeks ago. But his was not a story
of a flawed breathalyser test, but of an alleged police plot to
fix him.
The
matter is now being probed by the National Police Commission and
the Mt. Lavinia police. Mr. Fernando said he was stopped by two
police officers at the Dehiwela bridge in February while he was
returning from a dinner he had with a foreign principal. The police
officer on duty accused him of driving under the influence of liquor
and told him to drive to the Dehiwela police. The two policemen
also got into the car.
At
the police station, the two officers had asked Mr. Fernando to blow
the breathalyser over and over again, although the test has to be
completed in one blow.
However,
Mr. Fernando claimed that each time he blew, the breathalyser contents
remained yellow and did not turn green and reach the red line -
meaning the alcohol content in the blood was within the permissible
level.
Despite
the results of the breathalyser test being negative, Mr. Fernando,
who is a chronic Asthma patient, was charged with driving under
the influence of liquor. He was handed over to the Reserves Desk
adjoining the police cell. Few minutes later, a policeman in charge
of the Reserves Desk ordered him to remove his shoes, socks, shirt
and belt and locked him in a cell and kept him bare bodied.
Mr.
Fernando said he asked permission to wear his shirt since it was
cold, but the officer had turned down his request. But he was later
allowed to wear his shirt after a senior police officer intervened
on behalf of another bare-bodied person in the cell and allowed
him to wear the shirt. The following morning, Mr. Fernando was released
but ordered to appear before the Mt. Lavinia Magistrate on the 24th
of that month to face charges of drunk-driving.
Mr.
Fernando said that he, however, learnt through his sources that
the case was to be taken up on the 19th and not on the 24th. It
was a case of the police deliberately misdirecting him to fix him,
he claimed.
On
February 19, Mr. Fernando appeared before courts and was found not
guilty. The Magistrate examined the tube and found it to be yellow,
which meant he had not exceeded the permissible level of alcohol.
Then why was he taken to courts?
Mr.
Fernando lodged a complaint with the Mt. Lavinia police. Traffic
Superintendent R. E. C. Ranjan had assured him he would investigate
the matter. Mr. Fernando also appealed to the National Police Commission.
The NPC had directed the Mt. Lavinia Division SSP Willie Abeynayake
to carry out an inquiry against the two police officers.
But
todate, Mr. Fernando claimed, he had not been contacted by either
of the probe teams. The Sunday Times on October 3 carried an article
highlighting the improper procedure police officers adopt in handling
the breathalyser test. According to the breathalyser instructions,
the equipment should be blown in one breath for 15 seconds. During
this period, if the yellow crystals inside the tube turn green and
reach a red line, it means the suspect driver's blood has more alcohol
content than permitted by law.
The
legally permissible level is 0.08 grams per 100 milliliters of blood.
In most cases, the police officers ask the suspect to blow the breathalyser
more than once. Experts point out that blowing the equipment more
than once will produce blown-up results. They say if a person blows
the tube with more than one breath, the yellow crystals will turn
green and reach the red mark even if he had consumed a small quantity.
Even if the actual alcohol content in the blood is below the permissible
level.
Traffic
Headquarters SSP Lucky Peiris told The Sunday Times that a suspect
could refuse to undergo a breathalyser test, but he should then
allow himself to be taken to a doctor and examined. |