Annan
visit: The agenda within agenda
The Foreign Ministry made an unnecessary hash of things with its
initial statement, and then its attempt at clarifying things during
last week's whistle-stop visit to the country by the United Nations
Secretary General Kofi Annan. An Annan visit had its precursor some
years ago when the UN SG wanted to make a scheduled visit to Sri
Lanka and the rebel LTTE lobby was quick on the draw inviting him
to meet their leader V. Prabhakaran. Those plans were shot down
by Colombo and Dr. Annan himself cancelled the visit for different
reasons. This time, it was an unscheduled visit in that it was the
tsunami disaster that brought him to our shores after the ASEAN
tsunami summit in Indonesia.
Again
the LTTE lobby was quick to react, sending an invitation neatly
worded to visit "Tamil areas" of Sri Lanka that have been
ravaged by the tsunami. The invitation was also addressed to the
UN Resident Representative in Colombo rather than the Colombo government.
No
doubt, the UN Resident Representative in Sri Lanka would have liked
a feather in his cap had he been able to get his boss to visit the
LTTE areas. His predecessor also bent backwards to please the LTTE,
giving the organisation all the oxygen and respectability it craved
for.
But
should the Foreign Ministry, or the government have "blocked"
the UN Secretary General from visiting the 'Tamil areas', a euphemism
the LTTE was using for "LTTE-held areas"? Of course, it
should have. The reason being that the visit of such a high-profile
international civil servant has more than 'humanitarian concerns'
involved. Any student of diplomacy would have known that. This is
not to say that Dr. Annan should not have visited Mullaitivu if
he was to be accompanied by Sri Lankan government officials, nor
to say that UN agencies, their workers and volunteers should not
be allowed into LTTE-held areas. They should certainly be given
all assistance to go into areas of distress especially in a calamity
of this nature.
The
fact of the matter is that the LTTE has been playing games with
the relief aid but hardly anyone has chided it for putting at risk
the lives of the people it holds hostage in the Mullaitivu district,
which received a body blow from the tsunami. So why did the Foreign
Ministry feel shy about having to say that they did not 'block'
the UN SG's visit? The UN Resident Representative's request for
Dr. Annan to visit to 'Tamil areas' alias 'LTTE areas' was an unreasonable
one. Our London correspondent and senior diplomatic commentator
details the Colombo government's conflicting stance on the issue,
when President Chandrika Kumaratunga told CNN this week that she
had "no second-thoughts" in asking Dr. Annan not to visit
LTTE-held areas, a tacit acknowledgement that her government had
indeed "blocked" the UN SG from going there.
The
Colombo Government had reason to believe - amidst the swirling rumours
of the LTTE supremo's purported death in the tsunami - that he was
to make a grand appearance to shake Dr. Annan's hand if he did eventually
set foot on LTTE-held territory. The UN Office has yet to clarify
that this was not on the agenda. Such a statement would have allayed
some apprehensions at least, and the LTTE chief would not have chanced
a snub.
On
the other hand, what if Dr. Annan had met with him? The track record
of the UN chief in such matters is also worth scrutiny. Our columnist
at the UN headquarters in New York, another senior diplomatic commentator,
tells us that Dr. Annan has never met any rebel leader, not in Northern
Ireland, Chechnya, Afghanistan or Iraq or even in Columbia or Kashmir.
On the other hand he has met with rebel leaders in the Western Sahara
and in pre-independent East Timor where there has been some UN role
like peace-keeping troops. So, where do the 'LTTE-controlled' areas
in Sri Lanka fit in under this criteria?
The
Italian government has already justified giving direct aid to the
LTTE areas. UN agency chiefs have meanwhile made it a practice to
visit the Tiger den and sup with the rebels while engaging their
officers in these areas. UN and other aid agency workers get a kick
out of having visited rebel areas without understanding the repercussions
thereof. They are all out there on 'humanitarian missions' working
with the LTTE.
The
words of EPDP Minister Douglas Devananda quoted by our Political
Editor some months ago where he reiterates that the LTTE is working
towards an East Timor situation - creating a virtual State environment
by gaining international recognition, including that of the UN prior
to Independence should ring in the ears of those who have been carried
away by the belief that the government ought to have allowed the
UN chief to visit the Tigers' lair. |