Of
courts and votes
This week's elections for the Bar Association Presidency turned
out to be nastier than a typical bitterly contested courtroom trial.
The race incorporated all the elements that go into a thrilling
courtroom drama -- the surprise factor, the intrigue, the hard work,
not forgetting the mud.
The
incumbent President, Mr Ikram Mohamed, a President's counsel, was
challenged by Mr. Desmond Fernando, another President's counsel.
Mr. Mohamed urged his constituency, the lawyers of Sri Lanka - saying
in bold print no less - that it’s their duty to "ensure
that the Bar Association is non-political, and independent ".
His
challenger appealed almost on the same lines. It appears therefore
that the voters have agreed with Ikram and voted with Fernando.
As the contest closed in, the campaign was seen going from the sublime
to the ridiculous.
Issues
degenerated to the trivia of garlands, the age of contenders, and
the role of journalists in these elections. In desperation the state
media was inducted into the campaign at the eleventh hour - but
as it turns out, only to the advantage of the challenger.
Indeed,
the media plays a role in the affairs of lawyers, as it does in
the affairs of doctors or engineers or architects or nurses or bus
drivers - and that's only because media persons play a vital role
- - some more than others -- in public affairs.
It’s
pertinent to recall that in recent months the Editors Guild took
up cudgels with the BASL hierarchy when its President invited judges
to use the laws of contempt of court on journalists for ' bringing
the judiciary into disrepute '. It bears mention that there was
no need for the journalists to bring the judiciary to further disrepute
when sections of the judiciary and lawyers were doing a fine job
all by themselves in this regard.
The
Editors Guild has long asked for a law that deals with contempt
of court, which will make the matter of contempt independent of
the whims and fancies of senior judges. Parliament eventually appointed
an all-party Select Committee to go into the issue. Unfortunately,
the work of that committee could not be completed as Parliament
was dissolved in April last year; but the Guild is urging the new
House to take this work forward. The House can be guided by the
MANESAR declaration, which is the upshot of a newspaper Editor's
conference on contempt of court held last year in Hyderabad India.
It calls for contempt laws to be codified, so that sentences for
contempt are even-handed and are uniform and not at judicial fancy.
The
dignity of any profession is however primarily the responsibility
of its practitioners, and considering the fact that Mr. Fernando's
platform was to shore up public confidence in the judiciary, it
would seem that the lawyers have given him a ' yes vote ' and a
mandate to do what he has promised to. The less said about the defeated
candidate the better on this score.
Politics
has entered mainstream public life in this country, and the professional
corpus is thoroughly infiltrated by politics in its every artery.
The BASL is no exception. There is a heavy burden now cast upon
Mr. Fernando to shed political affiliations of the BASL, and do
justice to his once noble profession.
In
the immediate afterglow of his victory he told his opponents that
he "would never be a tool of any outsider'', and that his "loyalty
would be to the Bar Association, the legal profession and the people
of this country ".
The
Bar plays a very significant role in the life of any nation, especially
a nation that wishes to call itself a democracy where the Rule of
Law is paramount. As stated in the Pen and Wig column in this newspaper
a few weeks back, "the Bar Association is a watchdog group
and a social sentinel which cracks the whip when others in national
policymaking are out of line.'' It's a powerful lobby group, which
acts as a tool in preserving democracy in this country. It's not
the best of times for Rule of Law in Sri Lanka, and the Bar Association's
role in Desmond Fernando's tenure hence cannot be overstated.
The
Pen and Wig column also opined "today the Bar Association has
lost all that clout it enjoyed in society. It's niche as a powerful
lobby in society is no more -- for the simple reason that it has
been reduced to the clownish stature of an organisation that does
not look after itself. It has become a station of sycophants - -
and the distributor of pork barrel favours. But what was the original
intent of the Bar Association, the rationale for its existence?
To approve loans and to disburse scholarships? Hardly.''
The
BASL election was one in which the incumbent tried to exercise leverage
by jumping the tsunami-aid bandwagon (not to mention the photocopier
distribution and scholaship disbusrment bandwagon) all with the
patronage of a big chief, who had taken on the role of a politician.
These patronage exercises failed. The BASL membership voted for
loftier ideals. |