JOB
TRAP IN IRAQ
By N.Dilshath Banu
In a new racket connected to employment in West Asian
countries, some unscrupulous job agencies are reportedly hoodwinking
people and sending them to Iraq after promising them jobs in countries
such as Kuwait, inspite of efforts by the Foreign Employment Bureau
to dissuade workers from going to Iraq, The Sunday Times learns.
The
Foreign Employment Bureau which had been suspicious of such a racket
had its suspicions confirmed last week when the SLFEB unit at the
BIA detected a group of 12 men who claimed they were on their way
to Kuwait for employment but had only visiting visas stamped on
their passports.
SLFEB
officials had become suspicious on seeing this group carrying heavy
luggage. The whole sordid tale of job agents cashing in on workers
desperate to earn a better income in West Asian countries, came
to light when SLFEB officials interrogated the men. On being questioned
they claimed they were not aware that they had only visiting visas
stamped on their passports or the full content of the employment
contracts. According to the officials these men were only vaguely
aware that their contracts required them to travel to the Kuwaiti
border close to Iraq. What they did not know was they would be posted
in American workstations in Iraq and that they would be transported
to Iraq via Kuwait.
"These
people were not even aware of their destination and each of them
had paid Rs. 75,000 to the job agency. On detection and detention
at the BIA they wanted reimbursement of their monies," K.C
Harischandra, the SLFEB unit's chief at the BIA said.
He
said that the workers claimed they had obtained their jobs through
a job agency in Maradana, Arabian Gulf Enterprises. He said the
SLFEB was taking steps to suspend the licence of this agency. Commenting
on the employment opportunities in American workstations in Iraq
he said these openings are conveyed to job agents in Kuwait who
in turn contact the local agents in Sri Lanka.
"Once
workers arrive in Kuwait they are sent to Iraq in Charter flights.
Most of these workstations offer jobs for drivers, construction
workers, stewards, cooks and other general labourers and people
are tempted to go to Iraq, as they are paid thrice the salary paid
in other Gulf countries, along with additional facilities,"
he said. For instance a heavy vehicle driver who is paid US dollars
350 in Kuwait can earn more than US dollars 500 in Iraq, he said.
The
Sunday Times obtained a contract from the employees detected at
the BIA, which stated the name of the company as Ahmadah, Gen. Trade
and Cont.Co. Under the title country it says Camp Arifjan, Kuwait
but within brackets (Iraq employment). It also sates, "The
employee hereby agrees to work in Iraq for the employer under the
following terms and agreements..." But these workers claimed
that the job agent had not shown them the contract properly and
they were unaware that their destination would eventually be Iraq.
The contract was valid for six months and it is renewable.
Meanwhile
SLFEB chairman Karunasena Hettiarachchi said they were discouraging
people from going to Iraq because of the security situation. "We
warn people not to go and we don't register them. The government
does not even have a diplomatic mission there because of the security
situation. There are some job agencies that are trying hard to convince
me to grant approval to send people to Iraq as there are lots of
opportunities, but the Bureau cannot act on that. If we are to officially
permit workers to go there the Foreign Ministry would have to make
arrangements.
However
he says since the beginning of this year, about 400 people would
have attempted to go to Iraq, but the SLFEB does not have an exact
number as it does not register any workers wanting to go to Iraq.
He said they faced a lot of difficulties. Dinesh Rajaratnam was
held hostage and inspite of the dangers people are still wanting
to go to Iraq.
"We
are trying to make the people aware of the dangers they face in
Iraq and we have also been given the authority to suspend the licences
of job agencies that send people and we will act firmly with them.
But stronger measures are needed-perhaps an amendment to the Act-
to stop agencies from sending people."
However,
when we contacted the Arabian Gulf Agency head Mr. Ali, who is in
Kuwait at the moment, he said that the SLFEB had no power to suspend
their licence. "Earlier, the SLFEB approved our sending people
to Iraq. Besides we don't force the people to go to Iraq,"
he said.
Claiming
that this particular contract was for Kuwait and denying that it
had anything to do with employment in Iraq, Mr. Ali said he would
lodge a protest with the SLFEB when he returned to Sri Lanka next
week.
'It
is not our responsibility, the SLFEB should take a tough stand'
Deputy Foreign Minister Prof. Vishva Warnapala yesterday
declared that the government will not be responsible for Sri Lankans
who travel to Iraq for employment.
Claiming
that the government had not imposed a travel ban, but was discouraging
people from going to Iraq, he said that it was high time that the
Foreign Employment Bureau took a stand on job agencies that were
still sending Sri Lankans to work there.
"The
Bureau should take strict action. There are still hundreds of people
working in Iraq. Most of them go to other gulf countries such as
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Qatar and end up going to Iraq for the
sake of a higher pay," he said.
"First
it was Dinesh Rajaratnam's hostage crisis and now it is Rohana Perera's
killing. But despite all this people are still trying to go to Iraq.
And at the end of the day it is the Foreign Ministry that has to
do everything possible get them back safely in case anything happens
in Iraq. Many foreign employment agents trick the people and send
them to Iraq saying they were going to Kuwait or some other gulf
country. It is the duty of the Foreign Employment Bureau to find
these agencies and take necessary action because this is a large
scale racket. Commenting on the death of Rohana Perera he said the
Foreign Ministry was doing its best to retrieve the body. |