On
the brink of starvation
By Kumudini Hettiarachchi
A 28-year-old lies crouched in bed, sucking plain tea from
the teat of a feeding bottle. The tiny room where she lies on a
plank bed is cluttered with clothes and the odour of urine assails
you the moment you enter.
The
house is no better. It is a shack put together with planks and a
tin roof with holes. Under the tin roof is drawn tattered plastic
sheeting to prevent the rain dripping in. The hall is tiny and the
house comprises one more room and a kitchen where one is hardly
able to turn. Just outside the kitchen is the toilet and sans a
water supply of any form, even a well, the mess is indescribable.
This
ramshackle house in Bekkegama, Walana, Panadura is home to six adults,
including Samudra Kumari lying on her bed staring into space. Earlier
it had been a family of four - father Simon Gamage, mother Sirimathie
Pieris, daughter Samudra and son Tharanga. For them, the tsunami
dealt a different kind of blow.
"My
old mother and brother were living in a room attached to my other
brother's house in Egoda Uyana. My brother, a well-known singer,
who owns the house is very wealthy. The tsunami did not affect them,
only a little water came into my mother's room. But my brother chased
them off. They had no place to go. Even though I am living in this
condition, how can I allow my aged mother to beg on the street,"
weeps Sirimathie.
Now
with two more mouths to feed, the family is at the edge of starvation.
"My husband and son have gone in search of work. They do anything
to earn a few rupees. But times are hard," sighs Sirimathie
when The Sunday Times went to their home on poya morning, February
23. Sirimathie and her family had been living on rent in the house
now owned by her brother, when it belonged to someone else. "Then
my brother connived to get us out and bought the property,"
says Sirimathie, explaining that they managed to scrape together
Rs. 65,000 and give the owner of the shack they are living in on
three and a half perches of land. That was in December 2002.
They
live without lights and water and sometimes are unable to buy a
little kerosene for the single lamp they light in the night. Candles
are a luxury they cannot even dream of.
"We
have to bring water for cooking and drinking from half a mile away
and drinking water from a different well elsewhere. To bathe and
wash clothes we go to the pokuna, beyond the temple on the hill,"
says Sirimathie who from dawn to late night, tends her disabled
daughter while doing every chore in the house, including the daily
washing of a huge pile of clothes. "Samudra cannot control
herself and urinates and passes excreta wherever she is, soiling
her clothes," says Sirimathie.
The
workload does not end there for Sirimathie - she too chips in towards
the family's meagre finances by pedalling a rickety old sewing machine
to stitch a few pieces of clothing for sale.
Sirimathie's
husband works as a labourer and on "good days" earns around
Rs. 300 and on others nothing. "My son works at a printing
place and brings home about Rs. 4,000 a month, while we get Samurdhi
of Rs. 700 on our card a month and Rs. 150 for my daughter,"
says Sirimathie listing their income.
Samudra
takes only tea and milk and solids in the form of rice and dhal
her mother patiently feeds. She cannot walk, moving around by dragging
herself on her haunches. Neither can she talk. "She needs nutrition
and we try to buy two packets of milk a week somehow," says
Sirimathie. For this impoverished family, milk at Rs. 150 a packet
is a huge cost.
The
others in the family, of course, eat when they have and starve when
they don't. That morning they did not have even a crust of bread
for breakfast. "Api roll wevi yanne. Thiyena eka kanawa nethnam
nikang innawa," says Sirimathie's mother who is 85, with a
shy toothless smile.
They
battle on with stoic resignation, in the face of penury. They have
the belief that tomorrow will turn out to be better and however
difficult times are, they do not let the tiny lamp flickering in
front of a small Buddha statue on the wall in the cramped room they
call the hall go out. |