Varsity
students warn of stern action
By Sachitra Mahendra
University students unions have issued a joint warning
of stern action within the next five days unless they are granted
a meeting with President Chandrika Kumaratunga who is also the Education
Minister, to discuss the growing crisis in the higher education
sector.
"If
there is no response to our demand by Friday, a series of protests
would be started which all university students would join,"
W. Kasthuri, Colombo University Students' Union president, told
The Sunday Times
The
student unions also want to meet Deputy Education Minister Dinesh
Gunawardena, Ministry Secretary Dr. Tara de Mel and University Grants
Commission (UGC) Chairman Prof. B.R.R.N. Mendis.
The
issues the students want addressed are the granting of degree-awarding
status to private institutions, liberalising of A/L subjects and
delinking the A/L from university admission.
Aquinas
College, Oasis Hospital and SLII are in the process of obtaining
degree-awarding status in the subjects of arts, medicine and engineering
respectively, The Sunday Times learns.
However
an Education Ministry official told The Sunday Times the proposals
are put forward with the intention of doing justice to the remaining
percentage of students who do not gain university admission. However,
university student unions are of the view that a large part of the
remaining percentage is so poor they would not be given any relief.
"Once
these institutes become private universities their facilities will
increase so they would be more attractive than national universities.
Then the Government would start privatising the national universities
as well. When all the universities become privatised how can the
underprivileged get higher education?" a university union representative
asked. However Prof. Mendis told The Sunday Times that the institutes
are not to be elevated to university rank. "For example, Aquinas
still remains a college of higher studies. According to the 1978
university act, the UGC is empowered to grant degree awarding status
to any institute which requests it," he said.
"This
act was passed during the UNP regime with the aim of privatisation.
However, officials can't use the law as they want. Even the Executive
Presidency has powers which a holder doesn't exercise. Top education
officials have been trying to do these things for a long time, but
failed due to strong protests. This time too they will fail,"
a student union leader said.
Higher
National Diploma in Engineering (HNDE) students' association secretary
Aravinda Wanninayake said top education officials are playing a
double game. "For example, Prof. Mendis says privatisation
will be done when Deputy Minister Dinesh Gunawardena speaks of privatisation
in Parliament. To the media Prof. Mendis paints a different picture
and says the matter is temporarily held up. To the students he says
privatisation is not going to take place. Other top officials also
speak in a similar way," he said.
On
the liberalising of A/L subjects, it intended to allow Advanced
Level students to sit for two compulsory subjects while they can
select an optional subject. For instance, a candidate, who sits
the A/L exam in the science stream, can select a subject such as
dancing, if he wishes.
According
to Education Ministry sources this move is intended to create more
versatile personalities. However, giving effect to the proposal
is reported to have been temporary held up due to mounting protests.
The sources said the proposal was to be implemented during the tenure
of the last PA government, but was held up then also due to protests.
Under
the process of delinking the A/L exam from university admissions,
the exam will only be a qualifying one for university entrance purposes.
According to Education Ministry project proposals, the relevant
universities may impose additional requirements for selections to
particular courses of study. The common general paper will be viewed
as a university entrance examination requisite, with the marks given
for such a paper increased. In addition the students are to be interviewed
by the deans of the relevant faculties.
However,
the IUSF is of the belief there are more chances of irregularities
occurring if this new system is implemented. |