Explore
the environs of Nuwara Eliya with Gaveshaka
Enjoying the cool breeze in
Nuwara Eliya
The Nuwara Eliya ‘season’ is about to begin.
April being very warm in Colombo, many prefer to go to the hills
and enjoy the cool climes of Nuwara Eliya situated 6,182 feet (1,884
meters) above sea level. There are many hotels and guest houses
for the visitors to stay. Many activities are planned during the
season to keep them busy.
To
go back to the history of Nuwara Eliya, it was ‘discovered’
during the time of the British rule in Sri Lanka (then Ceylon).
It is recorded that in 1819 a British hunting party found the place.
By 1825, Nuwara Eliya was accepted as a health resort and came to
be known as a ‘hill station’.
In
1846, a well-known British explorer, Sir Samuel Baker (he is best
known for his Nile discoveries) fell under its spell when he spent
two weeks convalescing from malaria and planned to make it his home.
He returned two years later and built a mini English country town
including a bailiff (an official like the present day Mayor), famous
English cows, sheep and even a blacksmith and a forge.
The
stuff had been taken up in bullock wagons and elephant carts. It
did not take much time for Nuwara Eliya to be accepted as the first
among the country’s hill resorts. The beautiful scenery among
the hills, the cool climate, ideal ground conditions to grow flowers
and vegetables - all these made it a popular resort.
The
houses that were built in the early days were typically ‘Old
English’. The architectural designs were based on what was
then popular in England. Each one had a garden in the best English
tradition with immaculate lawn and box hedges.
Fishing
being a popular hobby among the Englishmen, they painstakingly imported
milt and hatched brown and rainbow trout and filled the streams
around Nuwara Eliya. Golf being their favourite sport, a beautiful
18-hole golf course was built. It remains a very popular spot among
both local and foreign golfers and is considered as one of the most
scenic golf courses in the world.
The
Hill Club - the gray stone mansion on a low hill overlooking the
golf course - remains as it looked when originally built in 1876.
Mounted heads of leopards, boar and wild animals stare at you from
the polished oak walls. The Grand Hotel has also been built in the
old English tradition. The post office is authentic English - so
is the Anglican church in the town.
In
the middle of the town is the Victoria Park which boasts of lovely
flower beds. Close by is the race course which becomes active in
April. A little beyond is Lake Gregory where there is boating.
Some
of the best tea plantations in Sri Lanka are in Nuwara Eliya. They
are a treat to the eye giving the impression of a thick green carpet
being laid in a vast area.
Nuwara
Eliya is at the foot of Pidurutalagala, which offers a pleasant
climb to hikers. It’s not a difficult climb though Mt Pedro
is the highest point (8,281 ft-2,524m) in the Island. One can reach
the summit in about two hours.
Hakgala
Botanical Gardens is only a few miles away and is well-known for
its collection of roses and ferns. Originally it was an experimental
cinchona plantation for the production of the malaria antidote quinine
set up in 1860.
From
Nuwara Eliya, one can also get to Horton Plains and from there walk
to the World’s End, considered the finest view in all of Sri
Lanka. Of course, it’s on a clear day that one can get the
best view. The deep precipice drops vertically for about 1,000 feet
(328 meters) and falls away almost as steeply for another 4,000
ft (1,312m) and is a breathtaking sight. |