| Arugam 
              Bay hoteliers all at seaBy Frances Bulathsinghala
 The sea is back to its docile self again after the 
              mighty terror it unleashed on December 26. Yet Arugam Bay that virtual 
              tourists' paradise, girdled by the gold of the beach and blue of 
              the eastern sea, is now a heap of rubble - rubble that those who 
              were depending on tourism for their survival are desperately trying 
              to resurrect to the original status of solid walls.
  The 
              government decree that no hotels should be built within 200 metres 
              from the coast is lost on these people who continue to regard the 
              sea as their only form of sustenance.  "They 
              ask us to build our hotels away from the sea. No foreigner or local 
              will come to a hotel placed in the land region," says A. M. 
              D. Ifam, owner of Rock View, a tsunami-hit modest inn.   M. 
              S. M. Ismail, another tsunami-hit hotel owner, who had lost six 
              of his family members in the catastrophe, is defensive when he speaks 
              of the fact that he and others are reconstructing their hotels, 
              or at least trying to, with whatever means possible, in the same 
              location.  When 
              we met him several devastated hotel owners, who were clearing the 
              scattered debris, also joined him."Yes, we are rebuilding our 
              businesses in the same location. We have no alternative," Ismail 
              says adding that no minister or high official had visited them to 
              discuss the problems they will face in relocating their hotels away 
              from the sea.  "It 
              is easy for them to talk. It is we who have to suffer," he 
              says angrily. Naushad Ahmad, secretary of the Arugam Bay Tourism 
              Association, says they wrote to Tourism Minister Anura Bandaranaike 
              one month ago, requesting an appointment with him, but there is 
              no reply yet.  "We 
              have so many problems to discuss. We are just being asked to vacate 
              but we also see some big hotels being rebuilt. We want to ask the 
              Tourism Minister to allow us to function in the same locality and 
              explain the practical problems we face. So far no one representing 
              the government has come forward to see to our welfare or to consider 
              the difficulty we have to under go as a result of the 200-metre 
              buffer zone. For us, tourism was gleaned only out of the sea. It 
              is ridiculous to think that tourists would come to an interior landlocked 
              place for a holiday," he says.  Naushad, 
              however, points to rapid reconstruction work taking place at hotels 
              owned by foreigners who, he says, are not short of finances."It 
              is not our intention to do anything illegally. We just do not want 
              to starve. With no one there to really guide us we are left running 
              from pillar to post to inquire into our fate and that of our industry. 
              It is ironic that the government carries out no surveys, at least 
              to check on the ill-effects of its new law. If it does it will see 
              how desperate hotels owners here are trying to replace each tsunami 
              torn brick," he says.  As 
              he speaks, grim faces emerge from the row of destroyed buildings 
              in which they are forced to live, occupying the least torn-down 
              room or hall. Prior to the December catastrophe, virtually every 
              house here had been transformed into a guesthouse, capitalizing 
              on the fact that it was located near the sea.  U. 
              Adambava, is one such resident who had turned his house into an 
              eight-room guesthouse."I charged Rs. 1.000 a day without food 
              and I was assured of enough money to feed my three children and 
              wife. I managed to save some money also. Now with my house totally 
              destroyed, the money which I had carefully saved is like a mere 
              handful of coins," he says.   "We 
              do not know where we stand with regard to our hotel business," 
              he says. He tells his friends of the latest 'hearsay' that they 
              will be able to carry on their hotels in the same location provided 
              they live 200 metres away. There is a rumble of elation while he 
              announces this news until someone points out that it could be a 
              rumour.  Ifthikar 
              Ahmad, a big-time hotelier who has been functioning in the area 
              since 1980 explains that most of the hotel owners in the area are 
              Muslims. Busy assisting an NGO with the beach clearing work, he 
              points out that because of the 200-metre restriction, they cannot 
              even seek a bank loan to rebuild their hotels in the same location.  "We 
              just pray and hope that the Tourism Minister will respond to our 
              queries and look at this issue as a social problem. The government 
              should take into consideration that there are many others like us 
              in other coastal areas as well. Our plight is also the plight of 
              tourism in the country," he says.  Most 
              of them having lost their relatives in the December 26 deadly tide, 
              are now being swept on another tide - the tide of uncertainty. Having 
              never been in want, they now find themselves on that narrow rafter 
              of abandonment while the waves close in. |