Abolish
the PCs
The recent prorogation of the Western Provincial Council was a political
non-event. Not even the opposition UNP howled that much in protest
-- probably because it knew that the real reason for the prorogation
had nothing very much to do with it, but everything to do with the
JVP that said it would not support the Chief Minister.
The
President, voted just the other day by the Sri Lanka Institute of
Marketing as a Sri Lankan icon for being the leader who projected
Sri Lankan values most, literally kicked democracy in the teeth,
as she is occasionally wont to do whenever it serves her political
agenda.
She
circumvented majority rule in the Provincial Council, by ordering
the Governor to prorogue (discontinue without dissolving) the Council
for three weeks - a move to buy time because she knew a no-confidence
motion against her party's Chief Minister, put to vote, would see
him out.
So
much for Sri Lankan values.
Such machinations, however, paled into insignificance considering
the other political developments in the country, such as the JVP
Ministers' walk-out of the Cabinet, the CEB strike, the Joint Mechanism
with the LTTE and the JVP's refusal to support it, etc, thereby
proving the insignificance of the Provincial Councils in the daily
lives of the people.
There
remains, however, the larger issue of the role the Provincial Councils
do play. We have pointed out, ad nauseam, that the Provincial Council
system has proved to be a drain on financial resources, created
confusion in local government administration and provided virtually
no services to the people it is meant to serve.
Introduced
in 1987 by the then arm-twisting Indian Government as what was thought
to be a 'fair-exchange' for the LTTE demand for a separate state,
18 years later it has become nothing but a white elephant to the
country, having a life of its own but serving neither man nor beast,
only its own officials in the process.
In
the north and east, where the system was primarily for 'power to
the periphery' or 'devolution of power ' - neither has the Government
been able to hold even one election, nor does the LTTE seem to want
one. The merged North and East Council was supposed to be a 'temporary'
exercise -- for six months in 1987 -- so as to appease the majority
Sinhalese -- including the JVP and the SLFP which burnt buses opposing
the system. Today, the JVP uses the same system to railroad its
senior coalition partner, the SLFP, into submission in the chaotic
politics of this nation.
Saddled
with such a system of provincial administration, successive Governments
have opted to ignore the crucial question -- should we not abandon
this form of governance, which nobody but the Indians wanted us
to have?
The
merged N&E Council has travelled a long way over the years,
and the LTTE has proposed the nearly doomed ISGA (Interim Self-Governing
Authority) and now a Joint Mechanism (JM) -- the former as part
of the peace process, and the latter, we are told, merely as a 'temporary'
mechanism for tsunami relief work and aid distribution.
This
brings us to the question as to whether forms of local government
such as the Provincial Councils -- forced down the throat of the
nation in the belief that it would solve one problem -- would turn
out to be a headache in the years ahead.
But that is to branch off into another argument.
If
we are to return to the issue of Provincial Councils and the justification
for their continued existence, we would urge those studying constitutional
amendments to take into consideration the worth of these Councils
vis-a-vis their services to the people.
Take
the issue of tsunami relief work, and see what contribution the
Southern Provincial Council has made, if any. In the north and east
-- there's no Provincial Council to talk of -- even if it was for
them that the system was introduced.
Take
the issue of whether the Provincial Councils have been the nursery
for the next generation of political leaders or whether they have
become the mere breeding ground for wives, relations and political
hangers-on. Then the matter of a President asking the Governor to
prorogue a council simply because the Chief Minister was to lose
a no-confidence motion containing such very serious charges against
him including that of corruption.
It's
time, indeed long past time that the country's political parties
woke up and took stock of the District Council system -- both as
an administrative and economically viable alternative to the good-for-nothing
Provincial Councils that operate in the country in the guise of
devolution of power. True devolution of power would, in fact, mean
a smaller unit, the size of a District Council.
Last
week's prorogation is another classic example of the fact that these
Provincial Councils have become nothing more than political power
houses -- nothing more and nothing less. The sooner they are abolished,
the better for this country.
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