Raj
Rajaratnam moots Indian-style devolution
By Duruthu Edirimuni
Raj Rajaratnam, the Sri Lankan born founder and managing general
partner of top US hedge fund, The Galleon Group, says only peace
achieved through "significant" devolution would help end
the island's ethnic strife and allow the stock market to grow, and
dismissed speculation that he has given funds to the Tamil Tigers.
He
called for stronger regulation of the market by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC), saying good corporate governance and
effective regulation were two criteria considered important by foreign
investors seeking investment opportunities in emerging markets like
the Colombo bourse.
Rajaratnam
identified tourism, infrastructure and the consumer sectors as the
growth sectors of the Sri Lankan stock market in the longer term.
Rajaratnam, whose company controls US$ 5.5 billion in equity funds,
said that peace with devolution will help the Sri Lankan stock market
to grow.
"I
think there should be peace with significant devolution, which is
something along the lines of the Indian model, where you have separate
states under a unitary Sri Lanka. I think this is the right structure,"
he told The Sunday Times FT in an interview.
When
asked whether he has -- as speculated - funded the Eelam cause,
he said, "I have funded orphanages in Mullaitivu, as much as
I have funded education projects in Kalutara.
I
funded Vanni Tech as much as I funded Sunera Foundation. I know
there is speculation, but I don't worry about it one bit. When somebody
is successful, apparently it appears that no good deed goes unpunished.
People don't understand philanthropy in this country. Here when
you do charity people say that I have got political ambitions. I
am very tenacious, so these statements are not bothering me,"
he said.
When
asked whether the blue chip, John Keels Holdings (JKH), where he
holds a large stake, makes its decisions on his recommendations,
he yet again attributed it to 'mere speculation' saying that he
has taken a long-term bet on Sri Lanka and that he is a passive
investor in JKH.
He
said he opted to invest in the conglomerate because it has invested
in tourism and infrastructure, which are two natural growth industries.
"It is the largest market capitalisation company in the country
and it is one of the best run companies as well, with a strong management
team. When I look at an investment in a company, I look at the management
team. The new management team is young, energetic and ambitious,"
he said.
Rajaratnam
said that he invested in Hemas Holdings, as it is a play on the
tourism sector, and in Lanka Indian Oil Corporation (LIOC), where
he is the largest investor, since it is a play on the growth of
the economy. "I invested in Commercial Bank, because it is
a play on the financial sector," he said.
He
added that he always stays with the leaders and avoids companies
where there are controversies. "Companies such as DFCC where
there is take over speculation, I try to stay away from. I don't
want to be involved in those stocks because I am more longer term
oriented," he said.
He
said his investment in the Sri Lankan stock market is personal.
"After the ceasefire, I found that the Sri Lankan stock market
is extremely undervalued. All the foreigners had left and the local
investors had lost money on the mass bull run." He said he
saw an opportunity because the market was cheap.
Speaking
on Sri Lanka he said that the country's debt is greater than its
GDP. "That is not a good balance sheet to have," he said,
adding that the country's bureaucracy is bloated. "Strong bureaucracy
is needed and politicians need to communicate to the masses,"
he said.
He
said that business process outsourcing (BPO) is also a lucrative
option. "If Sri Lanka gets its act together, the call centre
- BPO will be a tremendous opportunity," he said.
He
said that the Securities and Exchange Commission should be a strong
governing body. "The SEC is not as strong as it should be.
If there are rules, they should implement them," he said. "The
foreign investors look at corporate governance in companies and
the regulators' role in the market and Sri Lankan stock market needs
to be strong on these aspects," he said.
Rajaratnam,
attributing his success to being in the right place at the right
time, said that he never takes his success for granted. "Only
the paranoid survive is my favourite phrase, because you cannot
be complacent in this business," he said, adding that being
complacent or arrogant spells trouble.
...
ups stake in JKH, sells out of Hayleys
Raj Rajaratnam, the Sri Lankan-born US hedge fund manager
who made waves with his investments in the Colombo bourse, has increased
his stake in the John Keells Holdings conglomerate but sold out
of the Hayleys conglomerate. Rajaratnam and Sohli Captain remain
the two biggest individual shareholders of John Keells Holdings.
Captain
has also increased his stake to 37.8 million shares or 11.38 percent
of the conglomerate, making him the largest shareholder, according
to the JKH annual report for the year ended March 31, 2005. Last
year Captain held 30 million shares or 10 percent.
Rajaratnam,
the biggest JKH shareholder last year, is now the second biggest
shareholder, owning 35 million shares or a 10.56 percent stake.
Last year he held 30.3 million shares or 10.09 percent of the firm.
Rajaratnam
has sold most of his Hayleys shares and is no longer listed among
the conglomerate's top 20 shareholders, according to the Hayleys
annual report for the year ended March 31, 2005.
He
was the largest individual and third biggest overall shareholder
in Hayleys with over three million shares or a 6.29 percent stake
in 2004. The year before, in 2003, he owned 7.79 percent of Hayleys.
The
annual report shows that Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation - Life
Fund, now under the control of tycoon Harry Jayawardena, last year
became the third biggest shareholder of Hayleys acquiring just over
four million shares or a 5.40 percent stake, followed by the Employees'
Provident Fund with 2.8 million shares or 3.72 percent.
The
biggest shareholder in Hayleys is the D.S. Jayasundera Trust followed
by the firm's Employees' Share Trust. Rajaratnam has drawn attention
over the last three years with his forays in the Colombo bourse
where he acquired stakes in several blue chips. He also set up several
funds to invest in Sri Lankan firms. |