Anti-conversion
Bill to be presented in House
The UPFA sponsored Freedom of Religion Bill, widely known as the
“Anti Conversion Bill” that was gazetted on June 27,
will be taken up in Parliament shortly.
The
Bill which asserts to protect the Freedom of Religion enjoyed by
the people of Sri Lanka from time immemorial and encourages mutual
cordiality between peoples of all religions, prohibits unethical
conversions by way of compulsion, coercion from one religion to
another.
Converting
unethically, subjecting a person refusing to convert to a punishment,
accosting people with a view to converting and holding funds for
such activities are prohibited and will be made offences. Attempting
or abetting to do the abovementioned is also made offences by the
Bill.
Proceedings under this Bill could be instituted by a Police officer
on a complaint by an aggrieved person or an authorised person and
with leave of court by such aggrieved person who has reason to believe
that the Act has been violated.
A person
convicted for the offences after a summary trial before a Magistrate
is liable to imprisonment up to five years and to a fine up to Rs.
100,000 and where it is committed against a minor, the offender
is liable to a term up to seven years and to a fine up to Rs. 500,000.
Where
the offence is committed in a school, an institution of higher education,
place under the control of armed forces or Police, a refugee camp
or transit centre, a hostel, a hospital, a home for children, elders,
sick or the disabled, such fact is deemed by the Bill to be an aggravating
circumstance which shall be taken into consideration when imposing
the penalty.
If
the offence is committed by a body of persons all members of the
body are deemed to be guilty unless they are able to prove that
it was committed without their knowledge.
If
a foreigner is found guilty of such offence, a Deportation Order
could be issued against him and he could be declared a “prohibited
visitor”. The Bill was presented to Parliament by Buddhasasana
Minister, Ratnasiri Wickramanayake last year in an attempt to pre-empt
the Bill Against Forcible Conversion presented by the Jathika Hela
Urumaya (JHU). |