Great
artiste,entertainer and fine human being
By
D. C. Ranatunga
Those
were his wishes
Deshamanya Chitrasena wanted his funeral to be concluded within
24 hours of his passing away and we fulfilled his wishes, a
family member told The Sunday Times. |
Exactly
a year ago we had dinner together. It was after the Eagle Insurance
Company's Sales Convention where the contribution made by Sri Lanka's
leading dancing duo Chitrasena and Vajira was recognized and they
were awarded the Eagle Award of Excellence. Chitrasena told us of
the secret of his being fit. "I am a great believer in garlic.
I take garlic daily and I have no health problems," he said.
He also had a regular swim in the sea. That night he related old
stories which we enjoyed. Occasionally Vajira would correct him
but he always had his say.
"Thaththa
never fell ill. When he realised he was down with a terminal illness,
he couldn't believe it," daughter Upeka told me after his death
last Sunday.
Eight years ago when I met him during one of his occasional visits
to Colombo from Mahara where he resided, he said, "I have had
my day. Now it's up to others to carry on." He looked relaxed
and free. "I am now managing others. No more dancing,"
he said. He was then 76 but did not show signs of ageing.
When the students of the Chitrasena School of Dance felicitated
him on his 82nd birthday with a three day exhibition at the Art
Gallery, Chitrasena sat at the entrance with Vajira by his side
and watched the others perform. But he couldn't resist the temptation
when he heard the drumming. He would take an occasional step or
two though his body wouldn't allow him to do what he had done with
so much ease a few years earlier.
During
six decades of dancing, Chitrasena made an invaluable contribution
towards the upliftment of the local dance forms and popularized
the Sinhala ballet. "It was my father Seebert Dias who produced
and choreographed the first national ballet in Sri Lanka,"
Chitrasena once wrote. "It was the first time that a story
was related through the dance. It was 1936 and the ballet was 'Sri
Sangabo' in which I danced the main role at the age of 15."
Seebert
Dias ran the Tower Hall for a number of years during which time
he produced many of John de Silva's plays. He was actively involved
with the Colombo Dramatic Club. He also produced and acted in several
Shakespearean dramas. His portrayal of Shylock in 'The Merchant
of Venice' was the talk of the town. Chitrasena was influenced by
his father in his love of the theatre.
He firmly believed that for the traditional dance to survive it
had to be given a new dimension and this could only be done in relationship
with the theatre. This meant that the traditional dance had to undergo
a certain transformation for the stage.
Having
learnt Kandyan dancing under Algama Kiriganitha Gurunnanse, Muddanave
Appuwa, a veteran dancer from Kandy, and Lapaya Gurunnanse, Chitrasena
went to Shantiniketan. On his return he set up his school in Kollupitiya
which soon became the meeting place of contemporary artistes. Ananda
Samarakoon worked with him in his early productions. Sunil Shantha
held his music classes there. Somabandu and Amaradeva became household
names after they started working as a team with Chitrasena.
I have
known Chitrasena from the days of 'Karadiya' , his most talked-about
ballet, in the early sixties. I remember him telling me "So
long as I can stage 'Karadiya', I am not worried." He was commenting
on the hard times that many an artiste had to face. He was confident
that crowds would turn up in their numbers to see 'Karadiya'. He
was absolutely right. What 'Maname' did to Sinhala theatre, 'Karadiya'
did to Sinhala dance and ballet. I remember 'Karadiya' being staged
for the 198th time in December 1967.
Chitrasena
as Mandadirala was unforgettable just as much as the song 'hoiya
hoiya' is still a hit. Talking about how he conceived 'Karadiya',
Chitrasena said that while traveling by train from Colombo to Matara
once a week to conduct a dancing class, he would watch the 'madela'
being hauled by the fisher-folk to the strains of 'hoiya hoiya'.
This inspired him and gave him the idea for the ballet. The result
was superlative entertainment.
After
'Karadiya', he revived 'Nala Damayanthi' which he had produced earlier
and then' Nurthanjali', a fast moving revue of the rhythms of our
people which turned out to be a unique experience.
Like
his father, Chitrasena was fond of English theatre too. He played
Othello in Ernest Macintyre's production and Emperor Jones for Karan
Breckenridge.
Chitrasena and Vajira have over two dozen productions to their credit
but their greatest contribution was the creation of a new generation
of dancers.
Channa
and Ravibandu are just two who have made their mark. And in daughter
Upeka the duo has a perfect dancer to continue the family tradition.
Great statesmen in the world admired and enjoyed his performances.
He was the perfect ambassador for Sri Lanka when he led many a cultural
delegation. His contribution was recognised by the State with the
conferment of several titles from 'Kala Keerthi' to 'Deshamanya'.
The Kelaniya University conferred on him an honorary doctorate.
Yet,
with all the accolades and titles, Chitrasena remained the simple,
unassuming individual he always was. Even in death he had insisted
on a simple funeral within 24 hours with only the family members
being present. Obviously he was not keen on being 'exhibited' at
the left wing of the Art Gallery. Vajira and children Upeka, Anjali
and Anudatta will miss him, just as we all will. Yet we will always
remember a great artiste, good entertainer and above all, fine human
being.
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