Big
scams in education business
By Dinushika Dissanayake
More than 50 complaints a year are received by Sri Lankan Police
on frauds related to higher education in international universities
and foreign countries in a disturbing new trend that indicates parts
of the education business has turned into a lucrative scam.
“The
figures are only a fraction of the frauds that actually take place
because most victims do not complain until it is too late,”
declared T. Sunilshantha, Officer-in-Charge of the Fraud Bureau.
Most
frauds have taken place where agencies which claim to be registered
under the University Grants Commission and other authorities, receive
money from students and then fail to send them abroad.
“This
kind of thing can easily take place because there is a huge market
available in the industry of education,” Sunilshantha said,
adding that lack of awareness in the consumer results in many frauds
taking place regularly.
Most
of the frauds take place within a given time period where the offender
would earn as much as possible and then disappear without a trace.
He urged potential students and parents to be vigilant and avoid
being victims of such scams.
His
warning comes at a time when a growing number of such courses are
being advertised by a host of outfits offering opportunities for
higher education, especially in business subjects, some of which
have mushroomed virtually overnight.
These
institutes advertise heavily in the mass media to entice potential
customers, usually school leavers with limited chances of getting
into university, the pent up demand for which has provided them
good business opportunities.
Illustrating
one example of fraud, Sunilshantha said that an agency in Wellawatte
had defrauded more than 15 students of sums of money ranging from
Rs.150,000 to Rs.250,000. The scam had followed a familiar pattern
where students had to pay an initial sum of Rs.25,000 as registration
and administration fees and then a further sum of Rs.150,000 or
more in order to receive the acceptance letter from the relevant
university.
The
students were issued with receipts and with letters bearing a seal
and the signature of the chairman of the company. They were also
told that the total cost of the course would be in the range of
Rs.450,000, significantly less than the amounts advertised by other
institutes offering courses abroad.
The
prospective students were offered courses in different countries
ranging from USA to Cyprus and most of the applicants had been interested
in following courses in business administration. The victims were
asked to pay the last instalments on a given date, where the company
promised to deliver the acceptance letter within 10 days enabling
the student to approach the relevant embassy. The 10 days however
extended to many months, culminating in the unexpected closure of
the bogus company. The suspect in this case is evading police arrest
and the agency has been closed, leaving the victims with virtually
no redress.
Sunilshantha
also said that frauds are taking place regarding higher education
within Sri Lanka itself. “There was one case where some students
had followed a computer degree programme at an institute in Colpetty
where they found that the exam was being continuously postponed
and they suspected a scam,” he said. By the time the Fraud
Bureau was contacted the institute had closed down and the owners
had disappeared.
Some
of the lecturers at the institute had been tracked down and the
bureau had found that they lacked qualifications to teach a degree
course in computing. Questions arise then as to how qualified the
teachers are of the hundreds of institutes offering various courses
today.
“There
is no mechanism to my knowledge where institutes are screened for
their credibility,” Sunilshantha said, adding that many students
blindly sign up for courses allowing the bogus institutes to gather
thousands of rupees simply as registration fees.
He
said that due to the reluctance on the part of the victims to inform
the bureau as soon as the scam takes place, catching the culprit
becomes difficult. (Investigative report on the business
of education next week in The Sunday Times FT) |