One
war begins and another ends
From Neville de Silva in London
London, Thursday July 28. It seemed so surreal, so Orwellian. The
police were everywhere, patrolling central London streets, swarming
around tube stations and keeping a watchful eye on passers-by.
The
British bobby who prided himself on never carrying guns was on this
day wielding MP5 submachine guns and Glock 17 pistols. Some 6,000
police were on high alert against another possible bomb attack,
exactly three weeks after suicide bombers killed 52 persons and
wounded several in four coordinated attacks on July 7.
At
the same time the security services and police were raiding houses
and flats across the country in search of four other would-be suicide
bombers who went underground when their home-made bombs failed to
explode, two weeks to the date after the first attack.
Britain
was at war with a new enemy, a new extremism it had unwittingly
nurtured within its own bosom. But if Thursday brought memories
of Western Europe’s first suicide bombings just three weeks
earlier, it also revived older memories of another war and another
terrorism.
At
4 p.m. on Thursday, the IRA formally declared an end to its three-decade
long war against Britain that had been characterised by bombs, bullets
and blood. The IRA
promised
to lay down weapons and instructed all its units to ‘dump
arms.’
The IRA which two decades ago almost killed the then Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher and her Cabinet and had over the years bombed
shopping malls, military barracks and British soldiers in Northern
Ireland almost daily, had been compelled to call off its war of
secession.It would seem that the new war against modern terrorism
has had its sobering effect on a much older war, though the IRA
last planted a bomb some nine years ago.
The
Blair government is planning a series of tough new anti-terrorism
laws that are likely to be on the statute book this autumn. The
government is likely to get the support of other parties to push
this legislation through, though the opposition is expected to scrutinise
them closely to ensure they would not trample on individual human
rights.
Even
undergoing weapons training abroad would become an offence as would
preaching or advocating violence. So would any kind of fund raising
that would help terrorist organisations or those that believe in
violence.
Though
the new laws are aimed largely at Islamic extremists such as al
Qaeda and affiliated groups, they would obviously affect the IRA
as well as other outlawed organisations such as the LTTE.
Some
observers believe the contemplated laws which would make life miserable
for the IRA involved in criminality in recent times to fund its
activities, as well as for Sinn Fein, appear to have given the final
push to finally write finis to its war against the State.
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