A
toy factory in Sri Lanka that relies on quality
A taste of paradise for the kids
By Quintus Perera
Driving through many pot holes on the Kerawalapitiya Road in Hendala,
Wattala, was a utterly frustrating journey but reaching the Paradise
Toys factory changed all those feelings to a pleasant one.
Here
is a complex that is spic and span with a well kept garden and three
huge, immaculately clean buildings in about an acre of land. The
appearance of the garden and the building showed the success and
prosperity of this venture.
Paradise
Toys (Pvt) Ltd is a BOI Company fully financed by Fehn Gmbh &
Co KG of Germany and set up in 1995. It recently celebrated its
10th anniversary.
Founder Arnold Hilmer Fehn came to Sri Lanka, 10 years ago and began
making soft toys for babies. It started as a small factory with
60 employees and around 40 sewing machines, turning out a few toys
a day.
Today
the company has many reasons to celebrate expanding to a unit with
1,100 workers producing 10,000 pieces of toys per day in a comfortable
environment.
The
Fehn family has been involved in the toy industry with three generations
now in Germany and Sri Lanka. However when Fehn started his factory
in Sri Lanka he made this his base shifting the German operation
also to the island. All the manufacturing for overseas markets is
now done at the Sri Lanka factory and distributed to the world,
especially to the European market.
These
soft toys are a special kind. The entire product range is focused
at little ones from birth to three years, a very sophisticated and
intricate market. Staying in the trade successfully and progressing
is an extraordinarily difficult task and the task is compounded
when it is the European market which in addition to tough competition
requires good quality products.
As
these toys are meant to emulate and foster the infants’ growing
intelligence the sounds, touch, colour combination and the softness
are meticulously studied in the production process. With these carefully
sorted out special features, the infants could form a basic idea
of colours, sounds and feelings. The factory turns out various forms
of toys of animals like lions, tigers, crocodiles and elephants,
but the shapes are altered to give the toys a friendly and pleasant
look.
With
Paradise Toys becoming a success, Arnold Hilmer Fehn gradually moved
out of the responsibility of being the owner giving way to his son
Arnold Fehn, to move in as the Chairman. The father is now just
a director of the company but operates from Sri Lanka.
Neil
Fernando, General Manager in charge of the Sri Lanka operation,
said that their operation is a highly sophisticated and intricate
manufacturing process with the use of highly skilled personnel.
The
manufacturing facility is housed in a spacious 5-storied building.
The base raw material is a kind of fabric called Velour and the
fabric is stored under strict surveillance under air-conditioned
atmosphere as they have to be protected against contamination. This
imported fabric is also expensive. The fabric rolls are first measured
and subject to a computerized process to check the quality of the
cloth and if any holes or discolouring or fading is found, it is
separated from the good ones. Even the packaging materials are stored
under controlled temperature conditions. The entire complex is fixed
with emergency doors that could be opened with different keys.
However
in an emergency, all the doors in the entire complex of five floors
could be opened with one key. The building has been built in such
a way where separate sections could be sealed to prevent any fire
from spreading. In the cutting section different sizes and shapes
of fabric are machine cut before they are sent to the stitching
section. Cutting is also sophisticated.
There
are four giant multi-head fully automated computerized embroidery
machines where the “eyes” and “mouths” are
embroidered. Once they are embroidered the particular pieces are
cut and stitched. There are also single head embroidery machines
to attend to individual work. These embroidery machines are run
24 hours a day.
There
are 400 sewing machines. These toys are filled with ultra safe foam
and there is a separate section for filling the toys. Extra care
is taken in the filling as the precise softness should be maintained
for the babies. The material goes through strict checks for metal
and other foreign particles and at various points there are metal
detectors where the material and finished toys are passed through.
All the stitched parts of the toys are tested for their strength
and breakability to ensure they are safe for babies and cannot be
broken or swallowed.
At
the finishing section, the workers expertly stitch the hole left
for filling which is stitched by hand. Some of these toys are inserted
with various accessories such as bells, music etc. They too are
carefully inserted so that they would not harm babies.
Fernando
said, “We are on a very special venture catering to a very
particular segment of clientele and we need highly specialized skillful
workforce. They have to be fully trained before they are put on
the various jobs. Our biggest task is to ensure the trained skilled
staff will not leave us.
He
said the company has a well-equipped canteen used by girls during
their 20 minute break. The canteen offers 12 varieties of different
food based on highest nutritional value at a subsidized cost of
around Rs 12 to 15 and it is a complete meal. There is bread, string
hoppers, hoppers or Kiribath. Tea and lunch are given free of charge.”
Working
hours are from 7 am to 3.15 pm with overtime available till 8 pm.
Many of the female workers are boarded in and around the area while
others who come from Bopitiya and Ragama are offered free transport.
The company has opened a shop which sells almost everything that
these workers need with the products sold at cost.
Fernando
said that in Germany there is a highly skilled and efficient sales
and promotion team to sell the Paradise product range. The toys
are exported under the Fehn brand name. More than 50 percent of
the production is sent to their mother company in Germany and the
toys are mainly sold in all the European countries. The total investment
in the company has been Rs 500 million.
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