Caucus
causes re-think: Uncle Sam loves whom?
The United States should consider lifting the ban on the LTTE, as
the ban "has the unintentional effect of making it impossible
for the U.S to exercise leverage over the organization'' says Teresita
Schaffer a former U.S. ambassador in Sri Lanka, broaching a new
LTTE policy for the U.S government. The U.S. she explains, cannot
engage the LTTE or contribute funds to it because of the ban --
and therefore cannot get the LTTE to fall in line, or behave itself.
Schaffer's
position is that the only way to twist someone's arm is to get close
enough to be sprayed by his spittle. Her words take our breath away
by stripping to the bone any cover on the debate about two kinds
of terrorism. One is aimed at the West, which is considered noxious
terrorism --- and the other aimed at other countries, which is considered
a brand of terrorism that's unavoidable, being motivated by a 'just
cause.'
Schaffer
plays simpleton. She wants the congressional caucus to acknowledge
that her country views terrorism aimed at itself differently to
terrorism aimed at others. Else, she would have obviously added
that the best way to apply pressure on Al Quaida is to engage it,
by lifting the ban on it, and contributing funds to it. But she
never says that anywhere.
The
whole of the U.S. establishment thinks on the same lines as Schaffer
does -- but they need a Schaffer to cut through diplomatic refinement
and give it to us as it is. Schaffer can do it as an ex-ambassador,
a lady heading a think-tank, and therefore in the larger scheme
of things sufficiently like an underage boy who can prick the pomposities
of playacting adults and yet not give a toss…..
Schaffer's
lark before the congressional caucus, seeks an opening for the US
to de-ban the LTTE. It comes cannily, in a week that we heard that
the U.N.D.P rates Norway as the world's best country to live in
-- for the second year running.
We
are now entitled to have the same feeling of discomfiture of the
under-dressed at a dress up dinner. Not only is the U.S. saying
that our kind of terrorism is different, even the proxies they work
through, those quaintly-saintly and slightly distracted Vikings
are the richest folks around, so we have to show some respect.
When
the Portuguese and the Dutch ran this world, things were different,
with the pretence of international law entirely absent, and the
Portuguese being free to take us over and then summarily free-hold
us to the Dutch, as if we were a cabbage being exchanged over the
backyard. Centuries later, we in our own right have had a Foreign
Minister who read at Balliol Oxford, and therefore commanded respect
with the same sang-froid that Schaffer does in her own Anglo Saxon
habitat. Our current peace envoy is a formidable candidate for the
UN secretary generalship. It's a job that is the equivalent of heading
of the Dutch East India Company when the Portuguese and the Dutch
ruled most of the world.
But,
in our world today, we do not have weapons that big powers do, and
we do not have oil that they do. In that reality, such little privileges
that we enjoy by being a member of the international 'members-only'
club the United Nations, is the only respect we have got.
Not
being a country, the LTTE does not have this respect. The LTTE is
not just out of the club - - but by being banned, has been banished
and prevented from being seen in the club lawn, or anywhere in the
precincts.
But
Teresita Schaffer wants the LTTE to get a toehold somewhere in the
members only area, and she is telling us what other genteel diplomatic
members of the congressional caucus cannot tell us.
She informs us that we do not have any real tonnage. We can't play
by the same rules of those who run the premises, the club elite.
Who is banned and who is not banned is a matter for the club elite,
not one for the club's annually paying members -- Sri Lankans or
others -- to decide.
But
Dhanapala more or less put it to the useful session of the US congressional
caucus last week that we deserve more respect. He told the caucus
in his own words that "the international community's indulgence
of the LTTE is yielding nothing.''
Sri
Lankans have other things that can replace the oil clout or dollar
clout. “Our Diaspora in their countries has so far helped
terrorism” Dhanapala told the Asia Society the day before
the caucus met. What he left unsaid was that the Diaspora could
exert nuisance value in Western societies, a sort of 'negative clout.'
Schaffer who is worried about terrorism aimed at America should
also worry about what an unrepentant un-banned Sri Lankan Diaspora
can get upto in their own countries.
But
when Schaffer speaks of the unintended consequences of the U.S.
ban on the Tigers, there is a fine touch of irony as most of what
she says ends up having the unintended consequence of clarifying
clouded issues.
She
speaks of the U.S. ban on the Tigers blocking any contributions
to the LTTE, while saying that the ban "stops direct engagement
and therefore prevents the U.S from applying pressure on the Tigers.''
Paying
off the Tigers could be tangentially what she means by 'contributions.'
She's not incorrect in saying that the U.S. has paid off some global
brigands - for example the North Koreans have at times variously
been bribed to curtail their nuclear ambitions, and the U.S. is
considering similarly paying off Iran in a deal struck to throttle
that country's nuclear progression. But such contributions amounting
to pay offs are for major international problem children such as
those who engage in nuclear proliferation.
No
way that Schaffer does not know this. What she means by the U.S
'being unable to contribute' is clear. The U.S. is unable to pay
the Tigers, and she is sorry not because the U.S cannot stop the
Tigers from doing what they are doing now. She is sorry on the contrary,
because the Tigers are stopped without U.S funds, from continuing
to do what they are doing at present -- which is to misbehave.
But
mostly, she unintendedly clarifies that behind the façade
of politeness, the U.S. really doesn't want any member of the international
club of nations without any real power - such as us -- to exercise
any options. Countries such as ours need to have decisions pertaining
to us made for us -- that's her pep talk for Lankans, when she recommends
a de-banning of the Tigers. She talks of a Sri Lankan presidential
candidate allying with a Marxist party, something that's poised
to take apart the peace process she says. Unintendedly she clarified
one issue in my mind at least, which is that we have to develop
some real clout, some real economic clout at least, to count for
anything in international forums.
To
do so, we may have to swallow some intimidation - external or internal
- and bite the bullet to solve our internal problem, which is not
what either a polarizing candidate or an appeasing candidate seems
to be doing.Schaffer's polite recommendation to de-ban the Tigers
is transparent for what it really is: it's an up-yours signal to
the Sri Lankan government to say, 'we do what we want, until you
have muscle in the international club of nations to do what you
want.'
At
the moment, all we have to counter that attitude is our U.N.membership
card, by virtue of which a few such as Kadirgamar and Dhanapala
could leverage only so much respect -- but no more.
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