We
will back any peace move that will not lead to separatism - JVP
The Sri Lankan Government is determined not to get pushed into a
war by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam despite grave provocations,
said a Sri Lankan parliamentarian from the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna
(JVP). The party gives crucial support to the government of President
Mahinda Rajapakse.
"This
is a government, not a baby. We can't get angry at the LTTE's ceasefire
violations. Although I cannot speak on behalf of the government
I know from government sources and it is also our party's stand
that the government will not start a war with the LTTE," said
Bimal Ratnayake, who is also a member of the JVP's Central Committee.The
party, which combines leftist ideology with a strong Sinhala nationalist
identity, has been accused many times in the past two years of blocking
efforts to find a solution to the ethnic conflict. But Mr. Ratnayake
presented a more moderate picture of the JVP in a conversation with
The Hindu here.
"We
are for finding a solution through talks. That is our first way.
When we see LTTE activities we have doubts if they will participate
in a peace process, but as a government, it is our duty to talk,"
he said.
He
said the ceasefire violations by the LTTE had led to many casualties
for the military since last November, but the government and the
military would not be provoked.
"Our
target is to get peace without dividing the country as well as without
a war. That's what we are trying to do. But it's up to the LTTE.
If the LTTE declares a war, we are prepared, but that is not our
hope," he said.
The JVP leader, who was in the city last week to attend a Cuba Solidarity
conference, also said the LTTE was threatening war in order to get
its way with the government, but was quite incapable of launching
a large-scale attack because it was militarily far weaker now than
four years ago following the Karuna rebellion.
"We
think the LTTE has big troubles. They have almost lost the eastern
province to Karuna. They can still kill hundreds of people by using
bombs in civilian places. But in the military sense, they are now
weaker. So now they are carrying out small attacks, and while that
is happening, their media fronts are creating the image that the
war will start any time. That way they are trying to make the Sri
Lankan Government kneel down. We won't fall into that trap,"
he said.
The
parliamentarian said there were "feelings" within the
armed forces about soldiers getting killed almost on a daily basis
in LTTE attacks. But, he said, they had faith in Mr. Rajapakse's
government and in the Army commander.
"We have a disciplined Army. They have been educated about
the politics also, and they have a good morale because of the new
government's policies. There is no morale issue," he said.
The
government was rebuilding its military intelligence which it had
"completely lost" under Ranil Wickremesinghe when he was
Prime Minister of a United National Party government in cohabitation
with President Chandrika Kumaratunga between 2001 and 2004. Last
week, an all-party conference attended by 15 Sri Lankan parties
unanimously resolved that the government must resume peace talks
with the LTTE as soon as possible. Mr. Ratnayake said the immediate
task of the peace process was to restore democratic politics in
the North-East. "The LTTE must agree to this. Without democracy
and a multi-party system in the northern and eastern provinces,
there can be no permanent solution to the Sri Lankan national question."
Defending
his party's articulated stand against a solution along federal lines,
Mr. Ratnayake said the JVP was "not targeting any particular
structure."
"Our party stand is that we have to find a solution that is
feasible and long-lasting, and it should not divide the people along
ethnic lines. And the main basis for this has to be democratic rights
and equality. If we accept federalism, will the LTTE accept it?
Have they said this anywhere? According to our knowledge and experience,
no. Their target is to have a separate state, through terrorism.
"Some
in the international community, some NGOs in Sri Lanka and LTTE
media fronts are always putting pressure on the government to give
up its unitary structure. But those people haven't put pressure
on the LTTE to give up their terrorist methods of doing politics.
If [the LTTE] wants a federal solution, at least they have to say
so."
He
said a select committee in the all-party conference would work out
a "common understanding" on a solution within "one
Sri Lanka." "If the LTTE agrees on that kind of solution
whatever that might be, and if the Sri Lankan people adopt that
in a referendum, then there will be no problem from the JVP. We
will respect always the people's mandate."
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