CRUMBLING
UNDER CONDOMINIUMS
Luxury
for some suffering for others
Residents living close to condominiums in the Colombo city limits
have complained that they are already facing water shortages
and sewerage problems.
The worst hit residents are those living close to the condominiums
in Wellawatte, Kollupitiya and Bambalapitiya.
Rada Kavdan, a boutique owner in Wellawatta said they don’t
get enough water from the mains as most of the condominiums
are connected to the main water line and gobble up most of the
supply.
He also said a water leakage from a luxury condominium in the
Station Road at Wellawatte caused a lot of inconvenience to
him and others living closeby.
Another resident in Wellawatte said that drains in the area
get blocked especially on rainy days as the condominiums use
the main sewerage line.
He also complained about the traffic jams because of apartment
owners parking their vehicles on the narrow lanes. |
Rapidly
mushrooming condominiums in Colombo, its suburbs and other cities
in the country may soon become a heavy strain because of improper
planning, experts warn.
They
say that people living especially in Colombo and its outskirts may
soon face water shortages, sewage and traffic problems if authorities
don’t check the rapidly increasing number of condominiums
which appear to have become a booming business.
These
high-rise buildings could become a burden on the almost 100-year-old
sewerage system in Colombo as well as the distribution of water.
According to estimates of the Condominium Management Authority there
are about 500 condominiums in the Colombo city limits and 300 in
the suburbs of Colombo and in the outstations. Officials say 500
new condominiums have been planned for this year in Colombo city.
(these would make more than 5000 housing units altogether). Meanwhile
officials of The Water and Drainage Board have voiced concern pointing
out the inadequacies of the existing infrastructure. “We don’t
have sufficient sewerage lines to cope with the number of condominiums
that are increasing day-by-day. Water is not a big problem now but
we will soon face that problem too,” an official said.
She
said the Water Board would only be able to meet such demands by
2009, when work on a modern and expanded sewerage system would be
completed.
Urban Development and Water Supply Minister Dinesh Gunawardena too
held the view that the existing sewerage system could not cater
to the increasing demands of a fast modernising city.
Meanwhile
Nirmala Herath, the director of the Planning branch in the CMC said
of late there has been a sudden increase in the construction of
condominiums and housing complexes. Although she believed that condominiums
were a solution to the problem of providing housing in the limited
space available in the city, she too agreed that the existing infrastructure
could not meet the demands of such constructions.
She
admitted that permits for condominium projects have been granted
since they cannot discourage investors who bring in money into the
country. However she said there are instances where developers did
not stick to the original plans, after building permits were granted.
She also said approval for condominium projects are given only after
much study. CMC grants the certificate of conformity to developers
after it gets approval from both the Urban Development Authority
and the Water and Drainage Board.
In
some cases the developers are required to obtain approval from the
Central Environment Authority, the Defence Ministry, and the Coast
Conservation Department too. Sometimes developers are asked to get
a Traffic Impact Assessment too.
Underlining
a problem the CMC faces she said sometimes although developers putdown
in their original proposals that they would have their own water
supply, when they start building they conveniently connect the water
supply to the main line thereby inconveniencing neighbours. She
also said that sometimes the sewerage system gets blocked because
developers do not adhere to the regulations imposed by the CMC when
building condominiums.
According to the Board of Investment (BOI) 113 housing projects
have been approved in the city of Colombo alone. Some have been
approved, others are awaiting commercial operation, or construction
while others are in occupation.
Wellawatte is one of the most preferred areas for condominium construction.
BOI has given approval for 36 housing and condominium projects in
Wellawatte (Colombo 6) while 22 projects have been approved for
Colombo 3 mainly covering Kollupitiya.
The
number of units in condominiums vary from 25 to 200. Architect D.H.
Wijewardene, of The Sri Lanka Institute of Architects has also warned
that the sewerage system in Colombo city may give way in about five
years if proper steps are not taken to improve it. He also said
Colombo may soon be unable to boast of being a green city if condominiums
keep coming up at the pace they do without proper planning. It might
be more akin a concrete jungle.
Mr. Wijewardene also noted that most of the condominiums didn’t
have emergency exits such as fire escapes and if a fire broke out
in one of them it would have disastrous consequences. Most of these
apartments are bought by expatriate Lankans or foreigners and they
range in price from about Rupees five to eight million.
Meanwhile,
The Sunday Times learns that a leading condominium developer involved
in constructing a new luxury apartment complex in Elvitigala Mawatha
in Colombo 8, while listing its specifications such as, ceiling,
floor finish, pantry, telecommunication and electricity supply has
also guaranteed the tenants water supply, sewerage and waste water
disposal from the municipal line.
It
is also learnt that some apartment complexes mainly in Borella and
in Torrington have connected their sewerage to drains which are
meant for releasing rain water.
The
increasing number of condominiums in the Colombo city limits has
also contributed to traffic congestion. In some cases the vehicles
of the occupants of the apartments are parked outside on the road,
as the vehicle parks at the apartment complexes can accommodate
only a few vehicles. Condominium developers are required to allocate
a 30-foot roadway in their development plans which they present
to the municipal council. But in many cases they don’t adhere
to their plans .
There
are more than seven apartment complexes in the Station Road in Wellawatte
but the road width is narrow and this causes traffic congestion,
residents complain. They also complain that it is sometimes difficult
to raise any issues with the developers who vanish from the picture
once they sell their apartments.
Apart
from Colombo 6 and 3 where a number of condominiums and housing
complexes have come up and will come up, there are many coming up
in Colombo 4, 5, 7 and 13.
-Nalaka
Nonis
|