The Sunday Times on the Web Letters to the Editor

6th September 1998

Why are some favoured?

The National Housing Development Authority has called for applications for the sale of building blocks in Hantane, Kandy. It is surprising that the offer for sale of this state property is restricted only to employees of Government, Local Government or State Corporations.

The Authority's notice further states that the eligibility of applicants will be assessed through an interview! The sale price per perch has already been determined.

As regards this action by the NHDA, the following questions arise. Why should only Government sector employees enjoy the right to apply for purchase of state property? As a Government policy, should not every interested citizen of Sri Lanka have an equal opportunity to participate and compete on identical terms and conditions? Does the method of sale bring the maximum financial benefits to Government by way of price? Does not the selection of buyers by interview lead to abuse, misjudgement and allegations of corruption? Does not national policy with regard to disposal of public assets apply to the NHDA?

There are the Financial Regulations, Government Tender Procedures and Treasury Circulars which are meant to give, inter alia, and equal opportunity to all while eliminating irregularities.

AKB
Kandy


Not on duty when duty called desperately

I am a patient subject to hypertension, short breath and wheezing who experienced a very trying and startling moment at the District Hospital, Sainthmaruthu on Saturday, July 25.

It was around 12.30 am this night that I got an attack of the above mentioned ailment. My wife together with my little daughter dared to go all alone in the midnight in search of a three wheeler and finally turned up with one by 1.20 am.

A striking contrast to the gesture of the commoner the three wheeler driver became distinct during the next half an hour wait at this District Hospital, where the panic-stricken male nurse and attendants on duty desperately tried to contact the doctor who was asleep at his hospital quarters.

Without even caring to pay due attention to their pleas, he slammed the door closed with the words 'I am not on duty this night' and mentioned the name of the doctor who was on duty. The house of the doctor concerned is about 3/4 of a mile from the hospital. Time was mercilessly running out. My condition was deteriorating.

From their discussion, I could gather the unofficial and ridiculous arrangement of the doctor on duty: The ambulance driver was to take any urgent case to his home in his ambulance if it was late night. The patient was to be examined by him and given the instructions and prescription prior to admission. I was too horribly weak to react to these utterances. I struggled myself to speak out, but I couldn't. Finally, with the greatest strain, I mumbled "Kalmunaikudy Hospital".

My wife together with my son and his friends rushed me to this hospital which is about one and a half kilometers from my residence. There, the attendants acted briskly, carried me to a bed and left to contact the doctor on duty. The doctor turned up in a matter of five minutes and did all what he could in spite of the scanty equipment available there.

He looked an angel to me at that moment. He spent two hours with me. He left around 4.30 am, after making sure that I was out of danger. I was made to understand that I had been heading for heart failure!

Now my condition has returned to normal. But the questions remain haunting me, as they are with other people who had similar experiences or are at least aware of this deplorable state.

1. What would have become of me or a case worse than me since it is highly risky to take a patient to Base Hospital, Kalmunai at midnight passing the strong check points of the armed forces?

2. Will the administration, paralysed with bureaucracy and red-tape be ever relieved of this miserable state and resort to its noble services?

3. Can it build up the lost hope of the general public of this village?

M. I. M. Fuad
Sainthmaruthu


A school admission Bill is a must

A letter titled "School Admission Circular" by Stanislaus de Silva published in a daily paper of 20.7.98 is grossly biased and misleads the public as well as educational authorities.

As over 400,000 parents or guardians have forwarded the applications for admission of their children to schools and are eagerly waiting to be called for interviews, some corrections to his article are necessary to educate the parents and also to prevent prejudices arising therefrom, especially among the members of the School Admission Committees.

Mr. Stanislaus says the schools were not taken over to open them up for other denominations or to safeguard human rights. However, it is well known that a large number of children belonging to other religious faiths were admitted to these denominational schools in the past.

Mr. Stanislaus mentions that many parents with financial means are transferring ownership of houses around popular schools, spending big money and displacing genuine poor dwellers who have a better claim for admissions. He also poses the question whether we should leave room for the rich to take away the rights of the poor people of the soil who live near schools and wonders what human rights this is. All these years and upto 1995, for school admissions, the requirement had been to prove that the parent or guardian has continuous permanent residence from the 1st of January of the year preceding the year in which applications for admissions were called. However, in calling applications for admissions for the year 1996, this requirement was raised to three years as at closing date of applications. Subsequently for the year 1998 and 1999 admissions, it was raised to six years. This type of sudden restrictions deprive admissions to popular schools, for a large number of children of the Tamil and Muslim communities who had to leave their homes in the North-East for security reasons.

As a fair number has taken residence in the Colombo district, one would think that the gradual raising of the minimum permanent residence requirement to six years (and to 10 years to get the maximum marks of 20 under the marking scheme for admissions) is to prevent these children entering popular schools. One of the most important Acts passed by the People's Alliance Government is the Human Rights Commission Act No. 21 of 1996 where the power is vested to inquire into and investigate complaints regarding infringement or imminent infringement of Fundamental Rights caused by executive or administrative action and to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Constitution relating to fundamental rights and to provide resolution thereof.

As no legal expenses are involved, it is a great relief to the parents/guardians to go before the HRC (Human Rights Commission) for redress when discriminatory practices are adopted by the school authorities on the basis of religion, race, political grounds, caste etc. while performing their official duties. For the year 1998, a large number of complaints have been filed at the Human Rights Commission for non admission of their children to the Year One classes of popular schools due to various reasons.

Apart from parents taking their complaints to the HRC, the Education Ministry Circular No. 19996/14 dated 12.8.96 and the subsequent amendments made thereto, and which are to be applied for the 1999 school admissions have now been challenged, as several conditions in the circular violate the fundamental rights to equality of individuals and religious groups. It is essential to prepare a well-planned School Admission Bill giving the complete guidelines to be followed by all School Heads in the admission of children, and present it to the Parliament for approval.

Dr. A. R. Mohamed.
Kandy

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