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18th November 2001

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President Chandrika Kumaratunga and Hambantota's PA strongman and Minister Mahinda Rajapakse seem to be discussing the party's campaign strategy at a PA rally in Hambantota yesterday as one-time deputy minister Nirupama Rajapakse who is not contesting elections this time, looks on. Pic By Sanjeewa Niroshana
Contents

EPDP wants an 'Eelam'

By M. Ismeth and Chris Kamalendran
The EPDP, a constituent partner of the PA coalition led by President Chandrika Kumaratunga, has called for a "Kingdom of Eelam" and pledged it would campaign for a fully autonomous administrative unit in the north and east with a permanent merger.

EPDP leader Douglas Devananda, a cabinet minister in the PA government, told The Sunday Times that his party's position had been made clear in the manifesto released earlier this week.

"I will never abandon the goal of achieving a kingdom of Eelam," Mr. Devananda said.

Posters sprung up this week in Colombo bearing the photograph of Mr. Devananda and a section from the manifesto which said that his party's ultimate ambition would be 'leading to an Eelam state'. Mr. Devananda confirmed that the posters were put by his party. 

The EPDP has declared in its manifesto that it would want the government to seek the facilitation of India and Norway when talks are held at international level with the LTTE.

Mr. Devananda said he had included the stand on the 'Kingdom of Eelam" as he believed that in a similar situation to India where an original demand was made for a separate state for Tamil Nadu and eventually they were given an autonomous state. 

One of the salient features in the manifesto is that Eelam under the EPDP should have all powers to negotiate for foreign loans, investments and donations. 

"Even at present we are importing cement directly from India, to Jaffna and we are selling it at a nominal price, rather than getting it from Colombo at a higher price. Therefore I see nothing wrong in calling for this," he said.

The EPDP's call for talks with the LTTE came as the Tamil National Alliance made a similar demand that talks should be held with the LTTE with international third party involvement.

The alliance in its manifesto declared that a solution to the ethnic conflict should be based on four principles which include the 'recognition of an identified Tamil homeland and the guarantee of its territorial integrity'.

President Kumaratunga addressing a news conference on Tuesday to launch the PA manifesto hailed the EPDP for joining the mainstream of politics, after giving up its armed struggle.


Sudden blackouts likely, says CEB

Though the power cuts have been removed, sudden blackouts cannot be ruled out, Ceylon Electricity Board engineers have warned.

They said there could be breakdowns in power supplies during peak hours due to over load.

"Consumers are suddenly using a lot of electricity. In such circumstances, the trip could go off and several attendant problems could come up. But thesituation will return to normal soon," an engineer said.

The CEB lifted a four-month-old power cut last week after the country's catchment areas received adequate rain and a new thermal power unit was commissioned.

However, the engineers said that the country was still short of 50 to 100 Mgw of power.


Startling disclosures on Katunayake catastrophe

The July 24 Black Tiger attacks on the Sri Lanka Air Force base and the adjoining Bandaranaike International Airport at Katunayake were directed and controlled by cellphones from a command centre in guerrilla-held Wanni.

Using a powerful antenna linked to a cellphone communications tower in Anura–dhapura, LTTE intelligence boss Pottu Amman, gave regular instructions to a senior Black Tiger cadre living in Negombo.

This was after his leader, Velupillai Prabhakaran, decided to carry out a fierce retaliatory attack to avenge the Sri Lanka Air Force bombing of targets in the north in late June to thwart reported guerrilla attempts to capture the Jaffna town. 

Startling details of how the Katunayake attacks were planned and executed have been bared in a near four month long investigation directed by DIG (CID), Punya de Silva. This is the largest ever investigation conducted by the CID and led to significant breakthroughs. In his exclusive report today, Iqbal Athas, writes about how the attacks at Katunayake, for which reconnaissance had been carried out since 1998, were executed. 

See Situation Report - Katunayake: CID digs out full shocking story


UNP candidate shot dead in Batticaloa

The unprecedented election violence took a deadly turn yesterday when the UNP's Batticaloa district candidate Thambirasa Jeyakumar, was shot dead at point blank range by a suspected LTTE gunman. Police said Mr. Jeyakumar, 55 a former Chief Inspector of Police was travelling in a van for a meeting at Ondachchmadam area, when the gunman stopped him and shot him four times.

They said the gunman who came on a motorcycle had hit the candidate in the head, chest and neck.

Meanwhile the LTTE is reportedly demanding Rs. five million to release a PA national list nominee, an independent candidate in the Kalmunai area of the Ampara district and four others, who had been abducted earlier this week.


Trap for ghost voters

By Shelani de Silva
The Elections Department is to send a list of voters who died during the last year to each polling booth in a bid to prevent impersonation of dead people at next month's elections.

The list of the dead voters which was prepared by the Divisional Secretary and Grama Sevakas of each district will be handed over to the Senior Presiding Officer at the polling booth.

An official of the Elections Department told The Sunday Times that if any person tried to use a dead person's vote, he would be checked, arrested and charged. Registrar General Mihindu Ratna–yake told The Sunday Times the list provided by his department would be effective in catching 'ghost voters.'


Bandaranaike lands and economic woes

Responding to a statement made by President Kumaratunga in an interview with the state-controlled ITN television, L.H. Plantations (Pvt.) Ltd. has isssued a statement. It says:

"We refer with regard to President Chandrika Kumaratunga's answers at an ITN TV interview of November 11th on the lamentable state of the economy.

"In this interview, when asked to explain 'why the present economy is in this state', the President replied that one reason is that 'The main problem here is that the land (allegedly upto 3500 acres) owned by Bandaranaike's for 900 years which was given to the people of this country, had subsequently been transferred to Mr. Ranil Wickremesinghe's mother'. The President stated that Ranil Wickremesinghe, as Chairman of the Economic Sub-Committee in a former UNP administration, had recommended that privatization of nationalised state agricultural lands and that he was responsible for an irregularity when state lands (including vast Bandaranaike lands) were transferred to a government plantation company Kurunegala Plantations Ltd. whose shareholders were Ranil Wickremesinghe's mother, brother and two nephews.

"We lament the President's continuing poor grasp of facts, and direct interested readers to the replies on the same issues given by us on numerous occasions such as 'LH Plantations Refutes Charges' (Sunday Times 24.1.1999), 'Mangala vs LHP: Facts and Fallacies' (Sunday Times 1.4. 2001) etc.

"Once again, we burden readers with the following statement:

1. In 1992 state agricultural lands were leased to about 21 competent private management agencies in an initiative of the World Bank and the Government, and not at Mr. Wickremesinghe's directive. This was done primarily to relieve the government of the burden of subsidising these lands and to build a better future for this sector on a profit sharing bases with the Managing Agents.

2. Kurunegala Plantations Ltd. is a 100% government owned plantation company - with no private shareholders - and with a government appointed Board of Directors.

3. It owns about 14,957 acres and not 21,000 acres as claimed by the President. Neither Mr. Wickremesinghe's mother, her brother, nor any relative either ever had or have any shares, or own even one inch of any such land (Bandaranaike or otherwise), whatsoever in Kurunegala Plantations Ltd. As to the President's claim of 3,500 acres of Bandaranaike lands owned for 900 years, all we could say is that we believe about 724 acres of such lands are still owned by the government under the wholly government owned Kurunegala Plantations Ltd.

"We leave it to the readers to judge whether the alleged transfers of such lands could help explain the dismal state of the economy."


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