Bureaucrats
should be bold, says Paski
There is a need to speed up decision-making in the bureaucracy,
says R. Paskaralingam, the influential former Finance Ministry secretary,
now playing a key behind-the-scene role in the present regime as
advisor to Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe.
Back after eight
years in self-exile, the soft-spoken bureaucrat who is keeping a
low profile and living at the Galadari Hotel under a different name,
said confidence among bureaucrats had to be improved. "The
bureaucracy must be able to make decisions in an environment in
which they should not fear the consequences for taking the right
decisions.
The bureaucracy
has to become more confident about its role and it should not be
frightened of unjust and unnecessary victimisation," Mr. Paskaralingam
said in a rare interview last week. (See The Sunday Times Business
for the full interview). He said the new regime was building a system
that would ensure timely decision-making and one that did not depend
on personal relationships.
Citing legal
advice, Mr. Paskaralingam declined to talk about the past, including
the probe by the Special Presidential Commission of Inquiry into
malpractice in public bodies that found him guilty of 'misuse or
abuse of power' and recommended that he be deprived of civic rights.
That verdict was overturned by the Supreme Court on technical grounds.
Mr. Paskaralingam said the Supreme Court decision meant he had been
found not guilty.
JVP
hits out at LTTE
By Shelani Perera
The JVP, which was branded as a chauvinistic party by the LTTE,
has hit back, saying it would join any force but Sinhala extremists
to defeat the Tigers' Eelam struggle. General Secretary Tilvin Silva
told The Sunday Times the JVP would not join extremists groups to
carry out the protest campaign against the government's peace initiative
because it went against the party policy. He. however, said any
other group willing to safeguard the territorial integrity of Sri
Lanka would be welcomed.
"We had
discussed the matter with the main opposition party but it had backed
out when it came to action. But things have changed and we expect
the PA to join our protest," he said. The JVP reacted strongly
against comments made by Anton Balasingham and LTTE Chief Prabhakaran
at last Wednesday' media briefing. The Tiger leaders labelled the
JVP as an anti-progressive and chauvinistic party.
"The LTTE
has not changed its aim for a separate state. It has become more
shrewd and calls for an interim council. The LTTE describes the
interim set up as the first step before a final settlement. We see
this as a dangerous move to carve out a separate state. Unfortunately,
when we sound alarm, we are branded as anti-peace," Mr. Silva
said.
The JVP leader
warned that the current ceasefire was shaky as the LTTE had signalled
that it would resort to the armed struggle if its demands were not
met. Mr. Silva called on Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe to
resign as the Tigers had clearly said they did not recognise him
as their prime minister. "They said it was Prabhakaran who
was both the President and the Prime Minister of Tamil Eelam. So
we believe Ranil should resign," he said.
Mixed
reactions to Prabha's remarks
By Harinda Vidanage
LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran's news conference has drawn mixed
reactions with some believing that the government should be cautious
while others expressed optimism. Following
are some of the comments:
Political scientist
Jayadeva Uyangoda said the LTTE used the opportunity to state its
pre-negotiation position which focussed on four main areas. They
are: the de proscription of the LTTE before any talks; the Bangkok
talks should focus only on the issue of interim government; the
short term plan of the LTTE on negotiation does not include the
solution of the ethnic conflict, The LTTE wanted to normalize relations
with India' Dr. Uyangoda said that the LTTE would be using the Thimpu
principles of 1985 as its basis for negotiations.
The principles
are the recognition of the Tamils of Sri Lanka as a nation, recognition
of the existence of an identified homeland for Tamils in Sri Lanka
and recognition of the right of self-determination. Dayan
Jayatilleka a political commentator referring to Anton Balasingham's
words, "Here in Thamil Eelam, The president and The Prime Minister
is Mr. Prabhakaran," said that those were historic words uttered
at the news briefing.
He said he believed
the news conference brought to light several points which revealed
that the Thamil Eelam slogan had not been abandoned or put on the
back burner, Sri Lanka and Thamil Eelam were two entities and that
Thamil Eelam was not an autonomous region or unit.
Meanwhile The
National Peace Council expressed optimism and viewed the news conference
as a dialogue between the LTTE and the outside world. The organisation
felt it was a positive step towards the LTTE transforming itself
from a military organisation to a political one. The organisation
said the LTTE leadership delivered an important message to the country
that it was necessary to deal with legitimate Tamil grievances and
aspirations in a principle manner. Dr. Vickramabahu Karunaratne
representing the New Left Front said it was clear that Prabhakaran
had changed his tactics and that he was moving from guerilla tactics
to mass movement.
Dr. Bellanwilla
Wimalarathana Thero the chief prelate of the Bellanwila Rajamaha
Viharaya expressed concern that the LTTE had not dropped its demand
for Eelam. He also pointed out that Anton Balasingham only apologized
to the Muslims who were displaced from the North and not the Sinhalese.
He also hit out at Mr. Balasingham's remark that they only recognised
Velupillai Prabhakaran as their Prime Minister and President.
US encouraged by Kilinochchi statement
The United States has welcomed LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran's
"commitment to peace and a negotiated political settlement
of the 19-year long ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka". "We
also welcome his acknowledgment that the questions of Sri Lankan
Muslims must be resolved alongside those of the Tamil people,"
a US embassy statement said on Friday.
"We are
encouraged by the LTTE's willingness to work within a political
process and to renounce violence. We have long believed that violence
cannot achieve the Tigers' stated objectives, and urge Mr. Prabhakaran
to abandon its use unequivocally.
"As we have said earlier, we are pleased by the existing ceasefire
and the prospects of direct peace negotiations between the Sri Lankan
government and LTTE, which could begin in May or June.
"A political
solution to the conflict which maintains Sri Lanka's territorial
integrity would be welcomed by the international community, and
we urge all parties to continue to work toward that goal. "If
Sri Lankans on both sides continue to approach talks constructively
and show a willingness to compromise, we believe peace can return.
The United States fully supports the Norwegian government's efforts
to facilitate a settlement," the statement said.
Misused vehicles: One more week
Former MPs still holding onto official vehicles have been given
an extension of about one more week to handover the vehicles, an
official said. He said the deadline was to expire on April 10 but
the government would now give about one more week.
Government advisor K.H.J. Wijedasa said they had recovered about
80% of the vehicles and police had to act in some cases.
He said the
government was taking a tough stand and action including legal proceedings
would be taken even against Ministry secretaries and other officials
who released the vehicles.
Prabha's
comments 'positive and refreshing', says GL
By Chandani Kirinde
Cabinet spokesman G.L. Peiris, welcoming comments by LTTE leader
Velupillai Prabhakaran at a news conference, said he hoped it marked
a significant step in the LTTE's transformation from a military
force to a mainstream political party. Addressing
a news conference after the cabinet meeting Prof. Peiris said the
government saw some of Mr. Prabhakaran's comments as positive and
refreshing.
He welcomed
as what he saw as the LTTE's public acceptance of the principle
of power sharing within one country. He said Mr. Prabhakaran's definition
of self determination within a united country was also significant.
Meanwhile Norwegian Deputy Foreign Minister Vidar Helgesen, leading
the Oslo peace team, was due in the country over the weekend for
talks with government and LTTE leaders.
The New year
talks are expected to lead to a decision on the dates for the government
-LTTE talks in Thailand. LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran told
a news conference in Kilinochchi that the Thailand talks would focus
on the setting up of an interim administration for the North-East.
The LTTE leader
insisted that the ban on the group must be lifted before the Thailand
talks begin. Cabinet spokesman G.L. Peiris told a news conference
on Thursday no final decision had been taken regarding the ban and
a statement reportedly made by Minister T. Maheswaran was not the
official position.
CBK
to lose her ace
In its first major move after the national New Year the government
is to introduce constitutional amendments to prevent what it sees
as any arbitrary or undemocratic move to dissolve parliament in
instances where such a dissolution would be contrary to democratic
principles.
In effect this
means that if the amendments are passed by a two thirds majority,
President Chandrika Kumaratunga would be stripped of what political
observers see as her trump card- the power to arbitrarily dissolve
Parliament after December 5.
Cabinet spokesman
G.L. Peiris told a news conference that when a government was elected
by the people for a term of six years, it should have the full authority
to act during the term of office. But he assured there would be
no effort to go beyond the six year term.
President's New Year wish for lasting
peace
President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga in a New Year message
said she joined the nation in hoping that the present peace process
would be crowned with success. The President said that if the politics
of cohabitation based on consensus was to be successful, all parties
should steer clear of enmity, vindictiveness, violence and terror.
The President
said the present peace initiative made this New Year more significant
than ever before. "Though various festivals are held from time
to time, the Sinhala and Tamil New Year has been the foremost national
festival through many centuries.
"This festival
prominently demonstrates that the Sinhala and Tamil people are bound
by deep cultural ties," she said. The President said she hoped
the peace process would guarantee the freedom, democratic rights
and human rights of the people.
Don't change the cracker trend
A top health official has appealed to New Year revellers to maintain
the recent trend where firecrackers have been used carefully and
wisely. National Hospital Director Hector Weerasinghe said that
in recent years there was a healthy decline in the number of firecracker
victims with the last New Year reporting only about 10-15 cases.
He said he hoped
the trend would continue this year and that revellers would remember
that items like sky rocketts should be directed only towards the
sky.
As usual, on the last few shopping days for the New Year, sidewalks
were loaded with fireworks in various shapes and forms.
Muslims
in show of unity
By Nilika de Silva
Not to be outdone by the Pongu Thamil trend the Muslim community
is to hold a mass cultural festival in Kalmunia next Saturday. SLMC
leader Rauff Hakeem said the aim of the festival Prarthanayum, Peraharanam"
at the Sandankerni grounds would be to express their cultural identity
and also their support for the peace process.
He said the
Muslims also wanted to show their unity and the festival should
not be seen as a challenge to anyone." It's time for the Muslims
to stand up and be counted," he said. SLMC politburo member
Nizam Kariyapper said Muslims too had the right to self determination.
Kamil
quits with pat on the back
Colombo's Mayor Omar Kamil vacates his post today saying that during
his three years as first citizen the city has seen large scale development.
Mr. Kamil said poverty alleviation, improvement of the environment.
the setting up of a Municipal police force and improvement of roads
were among the main achievements.
Mr. Kamil is
likely to be appointed to a diplomatic post or as an advisor to
the Prime Minister. Mr. Kamil stepped down after the UNP hierarchy
decided to appoint Prasanna Gunawardhene, son of Philip Gunawardhene
as its Mayoral candidate for the May 20 Municipal elections.
PSD
Chief to be indicted
The Presidential Security Division's controversial chief Nihal Karunaratne,
arrested by the CID in a highly charged hospital drama recently,
is to be indicted before the Kandy High Court next week, CID sources
said.
President Kumaratunga's
chief bodyguard, now under remand in the national hospital is to
face charges relating to the Mathurata case where he allegedly threatened
the HQI.
Mahinda
Sam's guards absconding
Police are yet to arrest the four Ministerial Security Division
personnel though a Colombo magistrate has issued warrants for their
arrests in connection with an alleged attack on a couple in Colombo.
The four MSD security personnel, attached to Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe's
security team, are alleged to have assaulted the couple after a
traffic dispute on Tuesday night at the Narahenpita junction.
According to
a complaint made by the couple, the minister was on his way to his
office in Narahenpita on Tuesday night when their vehicle had come
onto the Minister's car. While the Minister continued his journey,
his security personnel had got out of their vehicle and assaulted
the couple and even threatened them with death.
It is learnt
the passengers are related to another top ranking Cabinet Minister.
The couple told the Narahenpita Police that they were stuck in a
traffic block in Narahenpita and their vehicle had blocked the Minister's
car, when the security personnel had got out of the car and harassed
them. At the time of going to press, the Narahenpita police said
they were yet to arrest the MSD men.
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