Pardoning
a crook
President Chandrika Kumaratunga has
bestowed a presidential pardon on a multi - million rupee tax defaulter
who is a former Chairman of the Ja-Ela Pradeshiya Sabha, a member
of her own political party. This seems to be the nadir in Presidential
abuse of power, and there can be no mistake about it - abuse of power
it is. This is a terrible example being set by the President to the
honest tax paying citizens of this country. Former US President Bill
Clinton granted such a pardon to a convicted swindler on his way out
of office, and was lambasted in the US press for this last Presidential
act. It is strange that an incumbent President can offer such a pardon
and continue without much embarrassment to herself.
Such acts bring
into disrepute the office of the President, and they justify those
who are opposed to constitutional provisions such as presidential
immunity. The appropriateness of the constitutional powers of Presidential
discretion on various key issues, is also brought into question.
Worse than
the offence here seems to be the defence that has been trotted out
by the Presidential press secretary who says that "one Gonewela
Sunil" was granted a pardon by former President J. R. Jayewardene,
with regard to a conviction of rape. It requires a remarkable thickness
of skin, to justify one's own disreputable act by pointing to a
similar act by another. It exposes the puerile depths of Sri Lankan
politics, in which the prevailing dicta seems to be " if they
are like us, we must be like them.'' Small wonder the people conclude
"unuth ekai, munuth ekai' - they are all the same.
Defense review reviewed
The
Defense review committee which has concluded the first phase of
a review process to make recommendations for revamping Sri Lanka's
defense establishment, has acted on the assumption that there is
no chance of war breaking out again. Their recommendations are based
on a post war scenario of almost bucolic peace.
The simultaneous
scenario is that the President is tinkering with the command structure
of the armed forces intent on splitting the forces down the middle
by retaining service commanders who are loyal to her. Her extension
of the Navy Commander for three years is shocking to say the least.
Appointments based on personal loyalties which compromise overall
national security interests, can only happen in countries that have
political leadership of the type that Sri Lanka has.
The downsizing
of the armed forces is an indication that peace is on - but will
there be no contingency mechanism if war were to break out again?
No attention
has been paid, even in retrospect, to corruption in the armed forces.
This includes the gamut which ranges from multi million rupee tenders
which end up as palatial houses and certificates of deposit, to
mid - level officers playing out pay packets of deserters and pocketing
their food allowances at the expense of the State, by not reporting
the deserters! All this corruption no doubt has a trickle - down
effect, going all the way to the foot soldier asking for a bribe
from the lorry driver to let his illegal cargo through.
These may be
put down as the inevitable spoils of war that accrue to some people,
but the government should pay attention to this aspect of the malaise
in the military, which is on par with the deficiencies in the communal
structure and the chronic in-fighting that has characterized the
military in recent years, and which has resulted in bartering away
of self-rule to a bunch of brigand terrorists, due to the collective
inability to wipe them out.
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