Bus transport
system needs foreign expertise: ministry
By
Nilika Kasturisinghe
Even after semi-privatisation of the transport sector
takes place the government will be seeking foreign assistance to
improve the system, Transport Ministry sources said.
Killer
on the roads-private buses
Private buses have been responsible for more than six times
the number of accidents that Sri Lanka Transport Board buses
caused last year, Police records have revealed.
During the year 2001 the number of accidents involving private
buses was 11,816 as against 1889 accidents in which SLTB buses
were involved.
In an effort to combat the high rate of road accidents the
Police Department has compiled a statistical analysis towards
reduction of road accidents.
While
411 victims of private bus accidents succumbed to their injuries
only 91 of those involved in SLTB bus accidents died.
During
this period 577 private bus commuters suffered grievous injuries
while only 97 of those travelling in SLTB buses were similarly
affected.
The Police
Department analysis was released last Wednesday by SSP Lalith
Lekamge, Director Police Statistics Division, with a view
to utilising statistical trends in determining strategy for
implementation.
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"We have
intimated the World Bank to extend some support for putting the
regulatory system in place," Transport Ministry Secretary,
M. Susiriwardena told The Sunday Times. "This is towards capacity
building, training people and perhaps even bringing down foreign
experts."
He further said
that this could include route franchising. 'Each route has to be
auctioned. We will give the timetables and the fares and they will
tender. The government will help run the uneconomic routes' he said.
The idea of setting up a Bus Monitoring Unit is also in the pipeline.
While emphasising
that the Ministry would not act as a guarantor for the purpose of
bringing down buses, he said once the Rs. 1419 million had been
paid to the Treasury by the IBIS company, the government would guarantee
about Rs. 450 million or 30 percent of that amount. This will be
to provide quick finances and working capital, and had been set
out in the Management Agreement and Shareholders agreement. Meanwhile,
the Public Enterprise Reforms Commission (PERC) is preparing to
put up for sale the shares of the Northern Transport Company and
the Peoplised Transport Service Company.
Speculation
was rife this week that the Cabinet had not okayed the sale of cluster
company shares to the IBIS company and that the proposal had been
turned down at the Cabinet meeting on November 27.
However, State
Transport Minister Upali Piyasoma dismissed as false reports that
Cabinet approval had not been given for the handing over of cluster
bus company shares.
Speaking to
The Sunday Times Minister Piyasoma said observations had been called
and a decision would be taken next week by the Cabinet. LATEC chief
Ravi Wettasinghe and a group from the IBIS company headed by Mr.
Ian Boulet were in the UK this week and are scheduled to return
today or tomorrow.
Meanwhile, the
Lanka Private Bus Owners Association which pledged to take islandwide
strike action on December 16 if the already sold cluster bus companies
import more buses on a World Bank loan has issued an ultimatum to
the government.
"We promise
to call off the islandwide private bus strike if you inform us that
2000 buses will not be imported and that such an irregular transaction
as making the government guarantor to obtain a World Bank loan for
the already sold cluster bus companies will not take place,"
LPBOA President Gemunu Wijeratne stated in a letter to the State
Transport Ministry Secretary on Thursday.
"We have
come to learn that the cluster bus companies that were sold are
attempting to obtain a Rs. 7 billion loan using the government as
a guarantor," he said.
"We state
that when such a large sum is applied for and 2000 buses are imported
to the country our industry will be completely ruined. This is because
even at present there is an excess of 8000 buses," Mr. Wijeratne
said.
However, Transport
Ministry Secretary M. Susiriwardena denied that the government was
promoting the import of 2000 buses. Former Consultant to the Transport
Ministry Somaweera Chandrasiri told the Sunday Times that since
the small time private bus owners have 17,000 buses and the SLTB
own 6,000 there was no apparent need to purchase more buses.
"Double
deckers are not new to Sri Lanka, nor are women conductors,"
he said. He further said that the buses given to Werahera for repairing
under the 100 days program are yet to be repaired. While opposing
the move to sell the cluster company shares, Mr. Chandrasiri said
they would speak to the President next week regarding it. The President
has called for a report from PERC regarding the matter, Mr. Chandrasiri
said.
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