Tea
at Great Western
By
Aditha Dissanayake
Hoooot! Screeeeech! The Udarata Menike comes to a halt
at the quaint little station called the Great Western. I am the
only passenger to get off from my compartment. I feel like a bounty
hunter in an old Western Movie - James Coburn in A Few Dollars More!
Any minute I expect to hear the sound of whistling, a man on horse
back, then dishoooo, the sound of a bullet piercing through the
crisp cold air, perhaps to lodge deep in my heart forever.
I shake my
head from side to side hoping this would shake off the images in
my mind too. I blame the name of the station for these thoughts.
The words Great Western inevitably brings to my mind, cowboy movies.
The old clock on the wall of the station master's office chimes
eleven strokes. I am sure a billion moons ago, the same clock would
have sounded the same hour on a day similar to this. For a second
I feel as if I have been transported back in time to the days when
British planters roamed the region.
But the green
coloured trooper waiting to pick me up belongs so much to the present,
I find I need not struggle too hard to keep my imagination at bay
- especially when driver Rohitha switches on the radio and someone
begins to sing about a daffodil. The road we are on is so narrow,
every passing minute I expect myself to be at the bottom of the
ravine on my left. To keep my mind occupied, I begin to count the
number of songs written about flowers these days, apple mal, veralu
mal, pinna mal, the list seems endless.
Rohitha deposits
me safe and sound, in front of the Great Western Tea factory. Inside
the spacious office, I meet the manager. He introduces himself as
Nishantha Abeysinghe. I try to hide my surprise. On the phone he
had called himself N. P. Abeysinghe and I had expected to meet someone
very much older than myself - a fatherly figure, with a pipe in
his mouth and a walking stick in his hands. Little did I know that
this was only the beginning of many surprises. In the next few hours,
all my pre-conceived notions of how a tea factory operates would
be turned upside down.
For, the Great
Western is no ordinary factory that produces tea. To begin with,
it is the first ever tea factory in Sri Lanka to be given the HACCP
certificate.
"Has-ap?"
I ask Nishantha. I am honest enough not to hide my ignorance.
"Hazard
Analysis at Critical Controlling Points in Production," he
explains with great patience. I write this down with equally great
devotion. Young, yet efficient, and ever so serious, he takes me
around the entire factory explaining in minute detail, the entire
production process.
Everywhere
I look, cleanliness reigns supreme. Workers are dressed in blue
uniforms. Wire mesh cover the windows to prevent sparrows and other
insects from contaminating the leaves while they wither, which is
the first and according to Nishantha, the most important step in
the process of manufacture. I am shown the workers' rest rooms,
military style bunkers with lockers for those who work the night
shift, which begins at two in the morning. The tiled floors are
as clean as though they have never been used.
Painted paths.
Arrows. Circles drawn round the legs of chairs. Piped music.
Suddenly I
pick my ears when Nishantha begins to voice a string of strange
words, "Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke". The
factory is operated according to the Japanese Five-S system, represented
by these five words.
The result
is seen on a chart on the wall where the profit line has risen sky
high since these new methods have been introduced.
Lunch is at
the manager's bungalow. As we drive towards the two storied white
coloured building, resembling a house in a fairy tale, we pass the
two SDs - sinna doreis - podi mahaththayas in everyday jargon- on
their hefty motor bikes. Rukshan Ranasinghe and Channa Ikiriwatte
raise their caps and salute us. Chivalry is not dead yet, I tell
myself. Both of them could not be more than 26. I glance at Nishantha,
who himself could not be much older than his assistant managers.
"How does it feel to be so young and be in command of around
2000 acres of tea with a work force of 1000 and 45 staff members?"
"Hmmmmm...
oh well..." he looks embarrassed for a minute.
"I am
proud of myself and my young team, I suppose. It feels good to be
in total control." Then, obviously wishing to change the subject,
he points his finger towards the tea fields and asks me if I know
what the best fertilizer is for a bush of tea. "Urea,"
comes my prompt answer. He shakes his head to say no. "Compost?"
I ask with less confidence. No again. "I know! Some kind of
seaweed. I read about it somewhere in the paper but can't remember
the name." He shakes his head again. I give up. Then, he grins
and gives the answer. "The manager's shadow."
While the faithful
Aiyaavor, the appu, prepares lunch, we sit on white cane chairs
on the lawn and sip homemade lemonade. Everywhere I look, I see
nothing but mountains covered in different colours of green. Adam's
Peak is among them, majestic and awe-inspiring. The sky is an amazing
blue without a single cloud. The crisp air is more intoxicating
than a glass of champagne.
I count about
50 kinds of roses adorning the edges of the lawn. "Paradise
couldn't be better," I tell Nishantha and wait for him to agree.
When I am met with silence I ask, "Don't you feel like Adam?"
He shakes his head and says, "Not every day is as beautiful
as this. Most of the time it's gloomy and misty and raining non-stop.
Besides, Eve has to be here if it is to be like Paradise".
"Where
is Mrs. Abeysinghe?" I ask him.
"She is
working in Colombo. We meet during weekends."
His face lights
up with a smile once more. "And then...?" I begin the
sentence but leave it unfinished. "Then it's paradise,"
he agrees.
Across lunch,
Nishantha explains his vision. He says Ceylon Tea has begun to lose
the reputation it had enjoyed in the past. "Foreigners liked
our tea for its aroma. But today, most manufacturers have begun
to forget this fact. They think quantity is more important than
quality. I would like to get back to the concept of the 'Bud'n two
leaves' and concentrate more on the raw material like the tea leaves
and produce tea with flavour and aroma. I believe I can succeed
because I have the backing of the Chief Executive Officer, Mr. S.
T. G. Gunatilleke and the top-management of our company."
It is three-thirty
when Rohitha deposits me at the Hatton bus stand. I travel back
to Colombo in a semi-luxury bus with my head filled with enough
material about tea to write a thesis.
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