Free education
dying slow death
By
Nilika Kasturisinghe
While government schools have shut down at the
rate of 50 per year, international schools have been opening at
a rapid pace with no institution even able to keep track of them.
The Education
Ministry, National Institute of Education, Provincial Education
Ministries and the Registrar of Companies could not state the total
number of international schools operating in the island.
However, since
1998 more than 150 government schools have been closed down. During
this time the number of private schools increased only by three.
The statistics
unit of the Education Ministry said in 1999 there were 10,057 government
schools. In 2000 this figure dropped to 9,976. In 2001 there were
9,891 and by 2002 only 9,826 government schools were in existence.
"Within
the next five years 400 schools will have to close down in the Sabaragamuwa
Province," Chief Minister Mohan Saliya Ellawela, himself the
Education Minister for the Province told The Sunday Times.
He attributed
this to the drop in the birth rate and people sending their children
to more recognized schools as areas get developed . At present there
are 1154 schools in the Sabaragamuwa District but some of them have
only 10 or 15 students, he said, adding, "Even in the Colombo
District about 30 schools are closing down.
Speaking on
the threat to free education Ceylon Teachers Union Spokesman Bertie
Ranaweerage said, "A thousand schools have closed down, while
every month international schools are opening. Two months into the
new school year some students are yet to receive text books and
uniform material."
Meanwhile, the
mushrooming of international schools is happening with no controls
regarding quality nor quantity. There were more than 40 international
schools registered at the Registrar of Companies between 1982 and
1997. However, since 1997 despite the mushrooming of international
schools, no schools have been registered with the Registrar of Companies.
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