Save Galle Fort
As our feature article on the cover of the PLUS magazine points
out, houses within the historic Galle Fort are being swallowed up
by foreign buyers. This puts in jeopardy the World Heritage city
status of this ancient Fort. We are not necessarily advocating that
foreigners be totally excluded from buying land, or that they be
permitted to buy properties only in designated areas in the country
(which would only create foreign enclaves). Foreigners should be
allowed to buy land on some other selective basis, perhaps discretionary
in the way that Honorary Citizenship is bestowed on distinguished
persons who have made a contribution certain fields of endeavour,
such as Arthur C. Clarke.
On the one
hand we are attracting foreign funds into the country by allowing
foreigners to buy houses and land. There is no fool-proof method
however of putting in place an effective legal regime for foreigners
purchasing property within the country. When the old system of a
100 per cent tax was in force there were token locals who would
sign as owners of properties held by dubious foreigners.
But the least
that could be done in this backdrop is to enact proactive legislation
to ensure that Galle Fort and some historical and sacred sites maintain
their sanctity, and retain their historical value. We need to enact
legislation that keeps foreigners out of these designated areas
at least.
DDCs
and devolution
The LTTE has yet again rejected the latest offer by the Prime Minister
for an Interim administration in the North and the East. Having
also eliminated yet another set of Tamil political opponents they
now say that they are not going back to war.
The LTTE is
at war - they don't have to declare war in the traditional sense.
Even though they claim to be a conventional army they are in fact
also a guerrilla group. Ergo, to kill army informants, Tamil militants
and Tamil politicians are all acts of war. Hence the claim that
they are not going back to war is untenable, and is misplaced.
In this context,
the fact that the Government's own negotiator Milinda Moragoda is
having to put up sniper points on his roof-top is telling, and it
is a wise move by the Government.
This week Professor
G. L. Peiris - the other negotiator in the team, suggested a District
Development Committee system to harness foreign aid. These are suggestions
on-the-run so to speak - but for quite some time now the Sunday
Times has advocated the DDCs (District Development Councils) be
re-introduced.
The late President
J.R. Jayewardene introduced the DDCs with a system of elected representatives
including District Ministers. The District is arguably, the most
suitable unit for effective devolution. It is by now quite clear
that the Provincial Council system is not meant for effective devolution
of power. It was introduced with the sole intent of appeasing the
LTTE demand for a separate state, and was one proposal which met
the approval of the then Indian Government.
The LTTE wants
the North and East amalgamated, which is contra-devolution, the
complete opposite or antithesis of devolving power to the peripheries.
This is with a simple stratagem of obtaining for themselves a sufficient
geographical land-mass in which they can claim to have a "Nation".
Understandably,
the whole issue of devolution of power to the periphery is now coloured
in the context of the LTTE's demand for a separate state - but considering
what element of devolution is good for the country as a whole, the
District Development Councils with emphasis on development is, in
our view one of the most effective ways of making the best of a
bad situation.
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